UNITED
STATES
SECURITIES
AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
Washington, D.C. 20549
FORM 8-K
CURRENT REPORT
Pursuant to Section 13 or 15(d) of
The Securities Exchange Act of 1934
Date of Report (Date of earliest event reported): February 12, 2008
VERTEX
PHARMACEUTICALS INCORPORATED
(Exact name of registrant as specified in its charter)
MASSACHUSETTS
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000-19319
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04-3039129
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(State or other jurisdiction of
incorporation)
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(Commission File Number)
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(IRS Employer Identification No.)
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130 Waverly Street
Cambridge, Massachusetts 02139
(Address of principal executive offices) (Zip Code)
(617) 444-6100
(Registrants telephone number, including area code)
Check the appropriate box
below if the Form 8-K filing is intended to simultaneously satisfy the
filing obligation of the registrant under any of the following provisions (see
General Instruction A.2. below):
o
Written communications pursuant to Rule 425 under the Securities Act (17
CFR 230.425)
o
Soliciting material pursuant to Rule 14a-12 under the Exchange Act (17 CFR
240.14a-12)
o
Pre-commencement communications pursuant to Rule 14d-2(b) under the
Exchange Act (17 CFR 240.14d-2(b))
o
Pre-commencement communications pursuant to Rule 13e-4(c) under the
Exchange Act (17 CFR 240.13e-4(c))
Item
1.01 Entry into a Material Agreement.
(1) On February 12,
2008, Vertex Pharmaceuticals Incorporated (the Company) entered into an
underwriting agreement (the Common Stock Underwriting Agreement) with
Merrill, Lynch, Pierce, Fenner & Smith Incorporated, Goldman, Sachs &
Co., Morgan Stanley & Co. Incorporated and J.P. Morgan Securities Inc.
(collectively, the Underwriters), relating to the sale of 6,000,000 shares of
the Companys common stock, par value $0.01 per share (the Common Stock) at
an offering price to the public of $17.14 per share (the Common Stock Offering).
Under the terms of the Common Stock Underwriting Agreement, the Company has
granted the Underwriters an option, exercisable for 30 days, to purchase up to
an additional 900,000 shares of Common Stock to cover over-allotments.
The Common Stock Underwriting Agreement is filed as Exhibit 1.1 to
this Current Report on Form 8-K and incorporated into this Item 1.01 by
reference. The Common Stock Offering will be made by means of a
prospectus, a copy of which can be obtained from any of the Underwriters. The
prospectus dated February 11, 2008 has been filed with the Securities and
Exchange Commission.
(2) In addition, on February 12,
2008, the Company entered into a second underwriting agreement (the Notes
Underwriting Agreement) with the Underwriters, relating to the sale of 4.75%
convertible senior subordinated notes due 2013 (the Notes) in the aggregate
principal amount of $250,000,000 (the Notes Offering). Under the terms
of the Notes Underwriting Agreement, the Company has granted the Underwriters
an option, exercisable for 30 days, to purchase up to an additional $37,500,000
in Notes to cover over-allotments.
The Notes Underwriting Agreement is filed as Exhibit 1.2 to this
Current Report on Form 8-K and incorporated into this Item 1.01 by
reference. The Notes Offering will be made by means of a prospectus, a
copy of which can be obtained from any of the Underwriters. The prospectus
dated February 11, 2008 has been filed with the Securities and Exchange
Commission.
Item
9.01. Financial Statements and Exhibits.
(c) Exhibits
Exhibit
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Description of Document
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1.1
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Underwriting Agreement,
dated February 12, 2008 by and among Vertex Pharmaceuticals
Incorporated, Merrill Lynch, Pierce, Fenner & Smith Incorporated,
Goldman, Sachs & Co., Morgan Stanley & Co. Incorporated and
J.P. Morgan Securities Inc. (relating to the Common Stock Offering)
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1.2
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Underwriting Agreement,
dated February 12, 2008 by and among Vertex Pharmaceuticals Incorporated,
Merrill Lynch, Pierce, Fenner & Smith Incorporated, Goldman, Sachs &
Co., Morgan Stanley & Co. Incorporated and J.P. Morgan Securities
Inc. (relating to the Notes Offering)
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2
SIGNATURES
Pursuant to the
requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the Registrant has duly
caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned hereunto duly
authorized.
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VERTEX
PHARMACEUTICALS INCORPORATED
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(Registrant)
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Date: February 12,
2008
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/s/ Kenneth S.
Boger
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Kenneth S. Boger
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Senior Vice President
and General Counsel
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Exhibit 1.1
Execution Version
VERTEX
PHARMACEUTICALS INCORPORATED
(a Massachusetts corporation)
6,000,000 Shares of Common Stock
UNDERWRITING
AGREEMENT
Dated: February 12,
2008
VERTEX
PHARMACEUTICALS INCORPORATED
(a Massachusetts corporation)
6,000,000 Shares of Common Stock
(Par Value $.01 Per Share)
UNDERWRITING AGREEMENT
MERRILL LYNCH &
CO.
MERRILL LYNCH, PIERCE,
FENNER & SMITH
INCORPORATED
GOLDMAN, SACHS &
CO.
MORGAN STANLEY &
CO. INCORPORATED
J.P. MORGAN SECURITIES
INC.
c/o
Merrill Lynch & Co.
Merrill Lynch, Pierce, Fenner &
Smith
Incorporated
4 World Financial Center
New York, New York
10080
Ladies
and Gentlemen:
Vertex Pharmaceuticals
Incorporated, a Massachusetts corporation (the Company), confirms its
agreement with Merrill Lynch & Co., Merrill Lynch, Pierce, Fenner &
Smith Incorporated (Merrill Lynch) and each of the several underwriters named
in Schedule A (collectively, the Underwriters, which term shall also include
any underwriter substituted as hereinafter provided in Section 10 hereof),
for whom Merrill Lynch is acting as representative (in such capacity, the Representative),
with respect to the issue and sale by the Company and the purchase by the
Underwriters, acting severally and not jointly, of the respective numbers of
shares of Common Stock, par value $.01 per share, of the Company (Common Stock)
set forth in said Schedule A, and with respect to the grant by the Company to
the Underwriters, acting severally and not jointly, of the option described in Section 2(b) hereof
to purchase all or any part of 900,000 additional shares of Common Stock to
cover overallotments, if any. The
aforesaid 6,000,000 shares of Common Stock (the Initial Securities) to be
purchased by the Underwriters and all or any part of the 900,000 shares of
Common Stock subject to the option described in Section 2(b) hereof
(the Option Securities) are hereinafter called, collectively, the Securities.
The Company understands that the Underwriters propose
to make a public offering of the Securities as soon as the Representative deems
advisable after this Agreement has been executed and delivered.
The Company has filed with the Securities and Exchange
Commission (the Commission) an automatic shelf registration statement on Form S-3
(No. 333-149165), including the related preliminary prospectus or
prospectuses, which registration statement became effective upon filing under Rule 462(e) (Rule 462(e))
of the rules and regulations of the Commission (the 1933 Act Regulations)
under the Securities Act of 1933, as amended (the 1933 Act). Such
registration statement covers the registration of the Securities under the 1933
Act. Promptly after execution and delivery of this Agreement, the Company will
prepare and file a prospectus in accordance with the provisions of Rule 430B
(Rule 430B) of the 1933 Act Regulations and paragraph (b) of Rule 424
(Rule 424(b)) of the 1933 Act Regulations. Any information included in such prospectus
that was omitted from such registration statement at the time it became
effective but that is deemed to be part of and included in such registration
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statement pursuant to Rule 430B
is referred to as Rule 430B Information.
Each prospectus used after the effectiveness of the Original
Registration Statement and prior to the execution and delivery of this
Agreement in connection with the offering of the Securities is herein called a preliminary
prospectus. Such registration
statement, at any given time, including the amendments thereto at such time,
exhibits and any schedules thereto at such time, the documents incorporated by
reference therein pursuant to Item 12 of Form S-3 under the 1933 Act at
such time and the documents otherwise deemed to be a part thereof or included
therein by 1933 Act Regulations, is herein called the Registration Statement. The Registration Statement at the time it
originally became effective is herein called the Original Registration
Statement. The final prospectus in the
form first furnished to the Underwriters for use in connection with the
offering of the Securities, including the documents incorporated by reference
therein pursuant to Item 12 of Form S-3 under the 1933 Act at the time of
the execution of this Agreement is herein called the Prospectus. For purposes
of this Agreement, all references to the Registration Statement, any
preliminary prospectus, the Prospectus or any amendment or supplement to any of
the foregoing shall be deemed to include the copy filed with the Commission
pursuant to its Electronic Data Gathering, Analysis and Retrieval system (EDGAR).
Concurrently with the offering of the Securities, the
Company is offering its 4.75% Convertible Senior Subordinated Notes due 2013
(the Concurrent Offering), pursuant to a separate automatic shelf
registration statement and underwriting agreement.
All references in this Agreement to financial
statements and schedules and other information which is given, contained, included,
stated or described in the Registration Statement, any preliminary
prospectus or the Prospectus (or other references of like import) shall be
deemed to mean and include all such financial statements and schedules and
other information which are incorporated by reference in or otherwise deemed by
1933 Act Regulations to be a part of or included in the Registration Statement,
any preliminary prospectus or the Prospectus, as the case may be; and all
references in this Agreement to amendments or supplements to the Registration
Statement, any preliminary prospectus or the Prospectus shall be deemed to mean
and include the filing of any document under the Securities Exchange Act of
1934 (the 1934 Act) which is incorporated by reference in or otherwise deemed
by 1933 Act Regulations to be a part of or included in the Registration
Statement, such preliminary prospectus or the Prospectus, as the case may be.
SECTION 1. Representations and Warranties.
(a) Representations and
Warranties by the Company.
The Company represents and warrants to each Underwriter as of the date
hereof, as of the Applicable Time referred to in Section 1(a)(i) hereof,
as of the Closing Time referred to in Section 2(c) hereof, and as of
each Date of Delivery (if any) referred to in Section 2(b) hereof,
and agrees with each Underwriter, as follows:
(i) Status
as a Well Known Seasoned Issuer. (A)
At the time of filing the Original Registration Statement, (B) at the time
of the most recent amendment thereto for the purposes of complying with Section 10(a)(3) of
the 1933 Act (whether such amendment was by post-effective amendment,
incorporated report filed pursuant to Section 13 or 15(d) of the 1934
Act or form of prospectus), (C) at the time the Company or any person
acting on its behalf (within the meaning, for this clause only, of Rule 163(c) (Rule 163(c))
of the 1933 Act Regulations) made any offer relating to the Securities in
reliance on the exemption of Rule 163 of the 1933 Act Regulations and (D) at
the date hereof, the Company was and is a well known seasoned issuer as
defined in Rule 405 of the 1933 Act Regulations (Rule 405),
pursuant to Section 1(i)(A) of such definition, including not having
been and not being an ineligible issuer as defined in Rule 405. The Registration Statement is an automatic
shelf registration statement, as defined in Rule 405
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and
the Securities, since their registration on the Registration Statement, have
been and remain eligible for registration by the Company on a Rule 405 automatic
shelf registration statement. The
Company has not received from the Commission any notice pursuant to Rule 401(g)(2) of
the 1933 Act Regulations objecting to the use of the automatic shelf
registration statement form.
At the time of filing the Original Registration
Statement, at the earliest time thereafter that the Company or another offering
participant made a bona fide
offer (within the meaning of Rule 164(h)(2) of the 1933 Act
Regulations) of the Securities and at the date hereof, the Company was not and
is not an ineligible issuer, as defined in Rule 405.
(ii) Registration
Statement, Prospectus and Disclosure at Time of Sale. The Original Registration Statement became
effective upon filing under Rule 462(e) on February 11, 2008,
and any post-effective amendment thereto also became effective upon filing
under Rule 462(e). No stop order
suspending the effectiveness of the Registration Statement has been issued
under the 1933 Act and no proceedings for that purpose have been instituted or are
pending or, to the knowledge of the Company, are contemplated by the
Commission, and any request on the part of the Commission for additional
information has been complied with.
Any offer that is a written communication relating to
the Securities made prior to the filing of the Original Registration Statement
by the Company or any person acting on its behalf (within the meaning, for this
paragraph only, of Rule 163(c)) required to be filed that is an offer for
purposes of Rule 163 has been filed with the Commission in accordance with
the exemption provided by Rule 163 and otherwise complied with the
requirements of Rule 163, including without limitation the legending
requirement, to qualify such offer for the exemption from Section 5(c) of
the 1933 Act provided by Rule 163.
At the respective times the Original Registration
Statement and each amendment thereto became effective, at each deemed effective
date with respect to the Underwriters pursuant to Rule 430B(f)(2) of
the 1933 Act Regulations and at the Closing Time (and, if any Option Securities
are purchased, at the Date of Delivery), the Registration Statement complied
and will comply in all material respects with the requirements of the 1933 Act
and the 1933 Act Regulations and did not and will not contain an untrue
statement of a material fact or omit to state a material fact required to be
stated therein or necessary to make the statements therein not misleading. Neither the Prospectus nor any amendments or supplements
thereto, at the time the Prospectus or any such amendment or supplement was
issued and at the Closing Time (and, if any Option Securities are purchased, at
the Date of Delivery), included or will include an untrue statement of a
material fact or omitted or will omit to state a material fact necessary in
order to make the statements therein, in the light of the circumstances under
which they were made, not misleading.
Each preliminary prospectus (including the prospectus
or prospectuses filed as part of the Original Registration Statement or any
amendment thereto) complied when so filed in all material respects with the
1933 Act Regulations and each preliminary prospectus and the Prospectus
delivered to the Underwriters for use in connection with this offering was
identical to the electronically transmitted copies thereof filed with the
Commission pursuant to EDGAR, except to the extent permitted by Regulation S-T.
As of the Applicable Time (as defined below), neither (x) the
Issuer General Use Free Writing Prospectus(es) (as defined below), if any,
issued at or prior to the Applicable Time, the Statutory Prospectus (as defined
below) and the information included on Schedule B hereto, all considered
together (collectively, the General Disclosure Package), nor (y) any
individual Issuer Limited Use Free Writing Prospectus, if any, when considered
together with the General
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Disclosure Package,
included any untrue statement of a material fact or omitted to state any
material fact necessary in order to make the statements therein, in the light
of the circumstances under which they were made, not misleading.
As used in this subsection and elsewhere in this
Agreement:
Applicable Time means 6:00 pm (Eastern Time) on February 12,
2008 or such other time as agreed to in writing by the Company and Merrill
Lynch.
Issuer Free Writing Prospectus means any issuer
free writing prospectus, as defined in Rule 433 of the 1933 Act
Regulations (Rule 433), relating to the Securities that (i) is required
to be filed with the Commission by the Company, (ii) is a road show that
is a written communication within the meaning of Rule 433(d)(8)(i),
whether or not required to be filed with the Commission or (iii) is exempt
from filing pursuant to Rule 433(d)(5)(i) because it contains a
description of the Securities or of the offering that does not reflect the
final terms, in each case in the form filed or required to be filed with the
Commission or, if not required to be filed in the form required to be retained in the
Companys records pursuant to Rule 433(g).
Issuer General Use Free Writing Prospectus means any
Issuer Free Writing Prospectus that is intended for general distribution to
prospective investors, as evidenced by its being specified in Schedule C
hereto.
Issuer Limited Use Free Writing Prospectus means any
Issuer Free Writing Prospectus that is not an Issuer General Use Free Writing
Prospectus.
Statutory Prospectus as of any time means the
prospectus relating to the Securities that was included in the Original
Registration Statement and the preliminary prospectus dated February 11,
2008 relating to the offering of the Securities including any document
incorporated by reference therein.
Each Issuer Free Writing Prospectus, if any, as of its
issue date and at all subsequent times through the completion of the public
offer and sale of the Securities or until any earlier date that the Company
notified or notifies Merrill Lynch as described in Section 3(e), did not,
does not and will not include any information that conflicted, conflicts or
will conflict with the information contained in the Registration Statement or
the Prospectus, and any Preliminary Prospectus deemed to be a part thereof that
has not been superseded or modified.
The representations and warranties in this subsection
shall not apply to statements in or omissions from the Registration Statement,
the Prospectus or any amendment or supplement thereto or any Issuer Free
Writing Prospectus made in reliance upon and in conformity with written
information furnished to the Company by any Underwriter through Merrill Lynch
expressly for use therein.
(iii) Incorporated
Documents. The documents
incorporated or deemed to be incorporated by reference in the Registration
Statement, the General Disclosure Package and the Prospectus, when they became
effective or at the time they were or hereafter are filed with the Commission,
as the case may be, conformed and will conform in all material respects with
the requirements of the 1934 Act and the rules and regulations of the
Commission thereunder (the 1934 Act Regulations). The documents incorporated or deemed to be
incorporated by reference in the Registration Statement when it became
effective, when read together with the
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other
information in the Prospectus, at the time the Registration Statement became
effective, did not and will not contain an untrue statement of a material fact
or omit to state a material fact required to be stated therein or necessary to
make the statements therein not misleading.
The documents incorporated or deemed to be incorporated by reference in (a) the
General Disclosure Package, when read together with the other information in
the General Disclosure Package at the earlier of time the General Disclosure
Package was first used and the date and time of the first contract of sale of
the Securities in this offering and (b) the Prospectus at the Closing Time
(and if any Option Securities are purchased, at the Date of Delivery), did not
and will not contain an untrue statement of a material fact or omit to state a
material fact required to be stated therein or necessary in order to make the
statements therein, in light of the circumstances under which they were made, not
misleading.
(iv) Independent
Accountants. Ernst &
Young LLP, which has certified the financial statements of the Company and its
subsidiaries, is an independent registered public accounting firm, within the
meaning of the 1933 Act and the 1933 Act Regulations.
(v) Financial
Statements. The
financial statements included
in the Registration Statement, the General Disclosure Package and the
Prospectus, together with the related schedules and notes, present
fairly in all material respects the consolidated financial position of the
Company and its consolidated subsidiaries as of the dates indicated and the
results of operations and cash flows of the Company and its consolidated
subsidiaries for the periods specified; such financial statements have been prepared
in conformity with generally accepted accounting principles (GAAP) in the
United States; the selected consolidated financial information included in the
Registration Statement, the General Disclosure Package and the Prospectus are
fairly presented in all material respects and prepared on a basis consistent
with the audited financial statements contained in the Registration Statement,
the General Disclosure Package and the Prospectus or incorporated by reference
and the books and records of the Company and its subsidiaries.
(vi) No
Material Adverse Change in Business.
Since the respective dates as of which information is given in the
Registration Statement, the General Disclosure Package or the Prospectus, except as otherwise
stated therein, (A) there has been no material adverse change in the
condition, financial or otherwise, or in the earnings, business affairs or
business prospects of the Company and its subsidiaries considered as one
enterprise, whether or not arising in the ordinary course of business (a Material
Adverse Effect), (B) there have been no transactions entered into by the
Company or any of its subsidiaries, other than those in the ordinary course of
business, which are material with respect to the Company and its subsidiaries
considered as one enterprise and (C) except for regular dividends on the
Companys common stock or preferred stock, in amounts per share that are
consistent with past practice, respectively, there has been no dividend or
distribution of any kind declared, paid or made by the Company on any class of
its capital stock.
(vii) Good
Standing of the Company. The Company
has been duly organized, is validly existing as a corporation under the laws of
Massachusetts and has the corporate power and authority to own its property, to
conduct its business as described in the Prospectus and to enter into and
perform its obligations under this Agreement and is duly qualified in or
licensed by, and is in good standing (or other similar concept that may exist
in the applicable jurisdiction) in, each jurisdiction in which the nature of
its business requires such qualification, except where the failure,
individually or in the aggregate, to be so licensed or qualified could not
reasonably be expected to have a Material Adverse Effect.
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(viii) Good
Standing of Non-UK Subsidiaries.
Each of the subsidiaries of the Company (other than Vertex
Pharmaceuticals (Europe) Ltd.) has been duly organized or formed, is validly
existing as a corporation, limited liability company or limited partnership, or
business trust, as the case may be, in good standing (or, if not in good
standing at the time of this Agreement, will be in good standing as of the
Closing Time), if applicable, under the laws of the jurisdiction in which it is
chartered or organized, and is duly qualified in or licensed by, and is in good
standing (or, if applicable, other similar concept that may exist in the
applicable jurisdiction) in, each jurisdiction in which the nature of its
business requires such qualification, except where the failure, individually or
in the aggregate, to be so licensed or qualified could not reasonably be
expected to have a Material Adverse Effect.
(ix) Capitalization
of Non-UK Subsidiaries. All the
outstanding shares of capital stock, limited partnership interests, membership
interests or other applicable ownership interests of each subsidiary (other
than Vertex Pharmaceuticals (Europe) Ltd.) have been duly authorized and
validly issued and are fully paid and nonassessable and, except as otherwise
set forth in the Prospectus, all outstanding shares of capital stock or other
applicable ownership interests of the subsidiaries are owned by the Company
either directly or through wholly owned subsidiaries free and clear of any
security interest, claim, lien or encumbrance.
None of the outstanding shares of capital stock of any subsidiary was
issued in violation of the preemptive or other similar rights of any securityholder
of such subsidiary (other than Vertex Pharmaceuticals (Europe) Ltd.). The only
subsidiaries of the Company are Vertex Pharmaceuticals (San Diego) LLC, VSD Sub
I LLC, VSD Sub II LLC, Vertex Holdings, Inc., Vertex Pharmaceuticals
(Europe) Ltd., Vertex Pharmaceuticals (Cayman) Ltd., Vertex Securities
Corporation, and Vertex Securities Trust.
(x) Certain
Subsidiaries. None of Vertex
Pharmaceuticals (San Diego) LLC, VSD Sub I LLC, VSD Sub II LLC, Vertex
Pharmaceuticals (Cayman) Ltd., Vertex Pharmaceuticals (Europe) Ltd., and Vertex
Securities Corporation is a party to any contract, loan or credit agreement
that is, in each case, material to the Company or has any licenses, patents or
other intellectual property rights that is, in each case, material to the
Company or owns or leases any property on which the Company is substantially
dependent, and none of Vertex Pharmaceuticals (San Diego) LLC, VSD Sub I LLC,
VSD Sub II LLC, Vertex Pharmaceuticals (Cayman) Ltd., Vertex Pharmaceuticals
(Europe) Ltd., and Vertex Securities Corporation has received any amount of
revenue in the last twelve months that is material to the Company.
(xi) Authorization
of Agreement. This Agreement has
been duly authorized, executed and delivered by the Company.
(xii) Authorization
of the Securities. The Securities have
been duly authorized for issuance and sale to the Underwriters pursuant to this
Agreement and, at the Closing Time will have been duly executed by the Company
and, when authenticated, issued, delivered by the Company pursuant to this
Agreement against payment of the consideration set forth herein, will be
validly issued, fully paid and non-assessable; no holder of the Securities will
be subject to personal liability by reason of being such a holder; and the
issuance of the Securities is not subject to the preemptive or other similar
rights of any securityholder of the Company.
(xiii) Description
of the Securities. The Common Stock
conforms in all material respects to the description thereof contained in the
Prospectus.
(xiv) Capitalization
of the Company. The capital stock of
the Company conforms in all material respects to the description thereof
contained in the Prospectus. The
authorized, issued
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and outstanding capital stock of the Company is as set
forth in the Prospectus in the column entitled Actual under the caption Capitalization
(except for subsequent issuances, if any, pursuant to this Agreement, pursuant
to reservations, agreements or employee benefit plans disclosed in the
Prospectus, or pursuant to the exercise of convertible securities or options
disclosed in the Prospectus). The shares of issued and outstanding capital
stock of the Company have been duly authorized and validly issued and are fully
paid and non-assessable; and none of the outstanding shares of capital stock of
the Company were issued in violation of the preemptive or other similar rights
of any securityholder of the Company.
(xv) Absence
of Defaults and Conflicts. Neither
the Company, nor any of its subsidiaries, is in breach of, or in default under
(nor has any event occurred which with notice, lapse of time or both would
constitute a breach of, or default by the Company or any of its subsidiaries
under), (A) any provision of the charter or bylaws (or similar organizational
documents) of the Company or any of its subsidiaries or (B) except as
could not reasonably be expected to individually or in the aggregate have a
Material Adverse Effect, the terms of any indenture, contract, lease, mortgage,
deed of trust, note agreement, loan agreement or other agreement, obligation,
condition, covenant or instrument to which the Company or any of its
subsidiaries is a party or bound or to which its or their property is subject,
or under any federal, state, local or foreign law, regulation or rule or
any decree, judgment or order applicable to the Company or any of its
subsidiaries or any of its or their property; the transactions contemplated
hereby and all actions of the Company contemplated in the Registration
Statement and the Prospectus (including the issuance and sale of the Securities
and the use of the proceeds from the sale of the Securities as described in the
Prospectus under the caption Use of Proceeds) and the execution, delivery and
performance of this Agreement will not conflict with, or result in any breach
of or constitute a default or Repayment Event (as defined below) under (nor
constitute any event which with notice, lapse of time or both would constitute
a breach of, default by or Repayment Event of the Company or any of its
subsidiaries under), (X) any provision of the charter or bylaws of the
Company or any of its subsidiaries, or (Y) without prejudice to the
foregoing, and except as could not reasonably be expected to individually or in
the aggregate have a Material Adverse Effect, the terms of any indenture,
contract, lease, mortgage, deed of trust, note agreement, loan agreement or
other agreement, obligation, condition, covenant or instrument to which the
Company or any of its subsidiaries is a party or bound or to which its or their
property is subject. As used herein, a Repayment
Event means any event or condition which gives the holder of any note,
debenture or other evidence of indebtedness (or any person acting on such
holders behalf) the right to require the repurchase, redemption or repayment
of all or a portion of such indebtedness by the Company or any of its
subsidiaries.
(xvi) Absence
of Labor Dispute. No labor problem
or dispute with the employees of the Company or any of its subsidiaries exists
or, to the Companys knowledge, is threatened, imminent or pending, except as
set forth in or contemplated in the Registration Statement and the Prospectus.
(xvii) Absence
of Proceedings. Except
as disclosed in the Registration Statement and the Prospectus, there are no
actions, suits, stop orders, restraining orders, claims, investigations or
proceedings pending or, to the knowledge of the Company, threatened, before any
court or governmental agency or other regulatory or administrative authority or
any arbitrator, to which the Company or any of its subsidiaries is a party or
to which the Company, any of its subsidiaries or any of their licenses,
concessions or other properties and assets is subject, that, individually or in
the aggregate, could reasonably
be expected to have a Material Adverse Effect; and no actions, suits, claims,
investigations or proceedings pending or, to the knowledge of the Company,
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threatened, before any court or
governmental agency or other regulatory or administrative authority challenging
or could otherwise be reasonably expected to have a material adverse effect on
the transactions contemplated in the Registration Statement, the Prospectus or
hereby.
(xviii) Possession
of Intellectual Property. Each of
the Company and its subsidiaries, owns or possesses, or can acquire on
reasonable terms, adequate patents, patent licenses, trademarks, service marks,
copyrights, trade names, know-how and other intellectual property necessary to
carry on its businesses as presently conducted, and except as described in the
Registration Statement and the Prospectus, neither the Company nor any of its
subsidiaries has received any notice of infringement of or conflict with
asserted rights of others with respect to any patents, patent licenses,
trademarks, service marks, trade names, know-how or other intellectual property
that in the aggregate could reasonably be expected to have a Material Adverse
Effect; the patent applications filed by or on behalf of the Company described
in the Registration Statement and the Prospectus have been properly prepared
and filed on behalf of the Company; each such patent applications and patents
described in the Registration Statement and the Prospectus is, except as set
forth or contemplated in the Registration Statement and the Prospectus,
assigned or licensed to the Company, and, except as set forth in the
Registration Statement and the Prospectus, to the Companys knowledge, no other
entity or individual has any right or claim in any such patent, patent
application or any patent to be issued therefrom; and to the knowledge of the
Company, each such patent application discloses potentially patentable subject
matter.
(xix) Clinical
Trials. To the Companys knowledge,
the human clinical trials conducted by the Company, on behalf of the Company or
in which the Company has participated that are described in the Registration
Statement or the Prospectus, or the results of which are referred to in the
Registration Statement or the Prospectus, were and, if still pending, are
being, conducted in accordance with applicable regulatory requirements; to the
Companys knowledge, the descriptions of the results of such studies, tests and
trials contained in the Registration Statement or the Prospectus are accurate
in all material respects; the Company has no knowledge of any other studies or
tests conducted by the Company, on behalf of the Company or in which the
Company has participated, the results of which discredit the results described
in the Registration Statement or the Prospectus; the Company has not received
any notice or correspondence from the Federal Food and Drug Administration (the
FDA) or any other governmental agency requiring the termination or suspension
of any clinical trials conducted by, or on behalf of, the Company or in which
the Company has participated that are described in the Registration Statement
or the Prospectus or the results of which are referred to in the Registration
Statement or the Prospectus.
(xx) Absence
of Further Requirements. No consent,
approval, authorization, filing with or order of any court or governmental
agency or body is required for the performance by the Company of its
obligations hereunder, in connection with the offering, issuance or sale of the
Securities hereunder or the consummation of the transactions contemplated by
this Agreement, except such as have been already obtained or as may be required
under the 1933 Act, 1934 Act, the 1933 Act Regulations, the 1934 Act Regulations
or state securities laws.
(xxi) Possession
of Licenses and Permits. The Company
and its subsidiaries possess all licenses, certificates, permits and other
authorizations issued by the appropriate U.S. federal, state, local or non-U.S.
regulatory authorities necessary to conduct their respective businesses, except
where the failure to possess such licenses, certificates, permits and
authorizations, individually or in the aggregate, could not reasonably be
expected to have a Material Adverse
8
Effect
and neither the Company nor any of its subsidiaries has received any notice of
proceedings relating to the revocation or modification of any such certificate,
authorization or permit which, singly or in the aggregate, if the subject of an
unfavorable decision, ruling or finding, could reasonably be expected to have a
Material Adverse Effect, except as set forth in or contemplated in the
Prospectus.
(xxii) Tax
Returns and Payment of Taxes. The
Company has filed all non-U.S., U.S. federal, state and local tax returns that
are required to be filed or has requested extensions thereof (except in any
case in which the failure so to file could not reasonably be expected to have a
Material Adverse Effect and except as set forth in or contemplated in the
Prospectus) and has paid all taxes required to be paid by it and any other
assessment, fine or penalty levied against it, to the extent that any of the
foregoing is due and payable, except for any such tax, assessment, fine or
penalty that is currently being contested in good faith or as could not
reasonably be expected to have a Material Adverse Effect and except as set
forth in or contemplated in the Prospectus.
(xxiii) Insurance. The Company and each of its subsidiaries are
insured by insurers of recognized financial responsibility against such losses
and risks and in such amounts as are prudent and customary in the businesses in
which they are engaged; all policies of insurance and fidelity or surety bonds
insuring the Company or any of its subsidiaries or their respective businesses,
assets, employees, officers and directors are in full force and effect; the
Company and its subsidiaries are in compliance with the terms of such policies
and instruments; except with respect to the pending class actions, there are no
claims by the Company or any of its subsidiaries under any such policy or
instrument as to which any insurance company is denying liability or defending
under a reservation of rights clause; neither the Company nor any of its
subsidiaries has any reason to believe that it will not be able to renew its
existing insurance coverage as and when such coverage expires or to obtain
similar coverage from similar insurers as may be necessary to continue its business
at a cost that could not reasonably be expected to have a Material Adverse
Effect except as set forth in or contemplated in the Prospectus.
(xxiv) Environmental
Laws. The Company and its
subsidiaries (i) are in compliance with any and all applicable federal,
state, local and foreign laws and regulations relating to the protection of
human health and safety, the environment or hazardous or toxic substances or
wastes, pollutants or contaminants (Environmental Laws), (ii) have
received all permits, licenses or other approvals required of them under
applicable Environmental Laws to conduct their respective businesses and (iii) are
in compliance with all terms and conditions of any such permit, license or
approval, except where such noncompliance with Environmental Laws, failure to
receive required permits, licenses or other approvals or failure to comply with
the terms and conditions of such permits, licenses or approvals could not,
singly or in the aggregate, reasonably be expected to have a Material Adverse
Effect; there are no pending or, to the Companys knowledge, threatened,
administrative, regulatory or judicial actions, suits, demand letters, claims,
liens, written notices of noncompliance or violation, investigations or
proceedings pursuant to any Environmental Laws against the Company or any of
its subsidiaries which would, singly or in the aggregate, reasonably be
expected to have a Material Adverse Effect; and, to the Companys knowledge,
there are no events or circumstances at the Companys owned or leased
properties that could reasonably be expected to form the basis of a
governmental order for clean-up or remediation of hazardous or toxic
substances, wastes, pollutants or contaminants regulated under Environmental
Laws, or an action, suit or proceeding by any private party or governmental
body or agency, against the Company or any of its subsidiaries pursuant to
Environmental Laws.
9
(xxv) Absence of Price Stabilization. Neither the Company nor any affiliate of the
Company has taken, nor will the Company or any affiliate take, directly or
indirectly, any action which is designed to or which has constituted or which
would be expected to cause or result in stabilization or manipulation of the
price of any security of the Company to facilitate the sale or resale of the
Securities.
(xxvi) Investment Company Act. The Company is not, and after giving effect to the
transactions contemplated in the Prospectus and hereby, will not be required to
register as an investment company under the U.S. Investment Company Act of
1940, as amended.
(xxvii) Related Party Transactions. No relationship, direct or indirect, exists
between or among any of the Company or any affiliate of the Company on the one
hand, and any former or current director, officer, stockholder, customer or
supplier of any of them, on the other hand, which is required by the 1933 Act
or by the rules and regulations enacted thereunder to be described in the
Registration Statement or the Prospectus which is not so described or is not
described as required.
(xxviii) Reporting Company; Nasdaq Listing. As of the date hereof and at all times subsequent hereto up
to the Closing Time, the Company is subject to the reporting requirements of Section 13
or Section 15(d) of the 1934 Act and has complied and will continue
to comply, in all material respects, with the 1934 Act, and the rules and
regulations thereunder and the various state securities or blue sky laws and
the applicable laws, rules and regulations of each jurisdiction in which
any of the Companys existing securities are listed and any authority therein.
(xxix) Accounting Controls. The Company and each of its subsidiaries maintain
a system of internal accounting controls sufficient to provide reasonable
assurance that (i) transactions are executed in accordance with managements
general or specific authorizations; (ii) transactions are recorded as
necessary to permit preparation of financial statements in conformity with
generally accepted accounting principles and to maintain asset accountability; (iii) access
to assets is permitted only in accordance with managements general or specific
authorization; and (iv) the recorded accountability for assets is compared
with the existing assets at reasonable intervals and appropriate action is
taken with respect to any differences.
(xxx) No Stamp or Other Taxes. There are no stamp or other issuance
or transfer taxes or duties or other similar fees or charges required to be
paid in connection with the execution and delivery of this Agreement or upon
the issuance of Common Stock.
(xxxi) No Restrictions on Payment of
Dividends. No subsidiary of the
Company is currently prohibited, directly or indirectly, from paying any
dividends to the Company, from making any other distribution on such subsidiarys
capital stock, from repaying to the Company any loans or advances to such
subsidiary from the Company or from transferring any of such subsidiarys
property or assets to the Company or any other subsidiary of the Company,
except as described in or contemplated in the Prospectus.
(xxxii) Compliance with FDA and OSHA. Except for matters governed by Environmental Laws which are
addressed in Section 1 (a)(xxiv), and except as disclosed in the
Prospectus, the Company and each of its subsidiaries is in compliance with all
applicable laws, statutes, ordinances, rules and regulations of the FDA
and the Federal Occupational Safety and Health Administration (OSHA), and has
filed all applications and has obtained all licenses, permits and approvals or
other regulatory authorizations of the FDA and OSHA (including,
10
without
limitation, all FDA approvals necessary for marketing the products the Company
and each of its subsidiaries currently markets), except where such
non-compliance, failure to file such applications or failure to obtain such
licenses, permits, approvals or authorizations, could not, individually or in
the aggregate, reasonably be expected to have a Material Adverse Effect.
(xxxiii) No Actions by FDA. Except for matters governed by Environmental Laws which are
addressed in Section 1(a)(xxiv), and except as disclosed in the
Prospectus, the FDA has not commenced, or, to the Companys knowledge,
threatened to initiate, any action to withdraw its approval of any product of
the Company or its subsidiaries or commenced or, to the Companys knowledge,
threatened to initiate any action to withdraw its approval of any facility of
the Company or its subsidiaries.
(xxxiv) No Violation of FCPA. None of the Company, its subsidiaries or, to
the knowledge of the Company, any director, officer, agent, employee or
affiliate of the Company or any of its subsidiaries is aware of or has taken
any action, directly or indirectly, that would result in a violation by such
Persons of Foreign Corrupt Practices Act of 1977, as amended, and the rules and
regulations thereunder (the FCPA), including, without limitation, making use
of the mails or any means or instrumentality of interstate commerce corruptly
in furtherance of an offer, payment, promise to pay or authorization of the
payment of any money, or other property, gift, promise to give, or authorization
of the giving of anything of value to any foreign official (as such term is
defined in the FCPA) or any foreign political party or official thereof or any
candidate for foreign political office, in contravention of the FCPA; and the
Company, its subsidiaries and, to the knowledge of the Company, its Affiliates
have conducted their businesses in compliance with the FCPA and have instituted
and maintain policies and procedures designed to ensure, and which are
reasonably expected to continue to ensure, continued compliance therewith.
(xxxv) No Calamities. Subsequent to the respective dates as of which information
is given in the Prospectus, neither the Company nor any of its subsidiaries has
sustained any material loss or interference with its business from fire,
explosion, flood or other calamity, whether or not covered by insurance, or
from any labor dispute or court or governmental action, order or decree, in
each case, that has had, or could reasonably be expected to have, a Material
Adverse Effect;
(xxxvi) UK Subsidiary. According to the records of Companies House
(the registry for companies incorporated in England and Wales) as of February 11,
2008, Vertex Pharmaceuticals (Europe) Ltd. has been in continuous existence
since it was incorporated and there are no documents in the public file in
England and Wales showing the institution of proceedings for the liquidation or
winding up of this subsidiary.
(xxxvii) Registration Rights. There are no persons with registration rights
or other similar rights to have any securities registered pursuant to the
Registration Statement or otherwise registered by the Company under the Act.
(b) Officers Certificates. Any certificate signed by any officer of the
Company or any of its subsidiaries delivered to the Representative or to
counsel for the Underwriters shall be deemed a representation and warranty on
the date of such certificate by the Company to each Underwriter as to the
matters covered thereby.
11
SECTION 2. Sale and Delivery to Underwriters;
Closing.
(a) Initial Securities. On the basis of the representations,
warranties and covenants herein contained and subject to the terms and
conditions herein set forth, the Company agrees to sell to each Underwriter and
each Underwriter agrees to purchase from the Company, severally and not
jointly, at the price per share set forth in Schedule B, the number of Initial
Securities set forth in Schedule A opposite the name of such Underwriter, plus
any additional number of Initial Securities that such Underwriter may become
obligated to purchase pursuant to the provisions of Section 10 hereof.
(b) Option Securities. In addition, on the basis of the
representations, warranties and covenants herein contained and subject to the
terms and conditions herein set forth, the Company hereby grants an option to
the Underwriters, severally and not jointly, to purchase up to an additional
900,000 shares of Common Stock at the price per share set forth in Schedule B,
less an amount per share equal to any dividends or distributions declared by
the Company and payable on the Initial Securities but not payable on the Option
Securities. The option hereby granted
will expire 30 days after the date hereof and may be exercised in whole or in
part from time to time only for the purpose of covering overallotments which
may be made in connection with the offering and distribution of the Initial
Securities upon written notice by Merrill Lynch to the Company setting forth
the number of Option Securities as to which the several Underwriters are then
exercising the option and the time and date of payment and delivery for such
Option Securities, which shall be no earlier than two business days following
the date on which the Company receives notice or as otherwise agreed to by the
parties hereto. Subject to the
foregoing, any such time and date of delivery (a Date of Delivery) shall be
determined by Merrill Lynch, but shall not be later than seven full business
days after the exercise of such option, nor in any event prior to the Closing
Time, as hereinafter defined. If the
option is exercised as to all or any portion of the Option Securities, each of
the Underwriters, acting severally and not jointly, will purchase that
proportion of the total number of Option Securities then being purchased which
the number of Initial Securities set forth in Schedule A opposite the name of
such Underwriter bears to the total number of Initial Securities, subject in
each case to such adjustments as Merrill Lynch in its discretion shall make to
eliminate any sales or purchases of fractional shares.
(c) Payment. Payment of the purchase price for, and
delivery of certificates for, the Initial Securities shall be made at the
office of Cleary Gottlieb Steen & Hamilton LLP, One Liberty Plaza, New
York, New York 10006 or at such other place as shall be agreed upon by the
Representative and the Company, at 9:00 a.m. (Eastern time) on February 19,
2008 (unless postponed in accordance with the provisions of Section 10),
or such other time not later than ten business days after such date as shall be
agreed upon by the Representative and the Company (such time and date of
payment and delivery being herein called Closing Time).
In addition, in the event that any or all of the
Option Securities are purchased by the Underwriters, payment of the purchase
price for, and delivery of certificates for, such Option Securities shall be
made at the above-mentioned offices, or at such other place as shall be agreed
upon by the Representative and the Company, on each Date of Delivery as
specified in the written notice from the Representative to the Company.
Payment shall be made to the Company by wire transfer
of immediately available funds to a bank account designated by the Company in
writing, against delivery to the Representative for the respective accounts of
the Underwriters of certificates for the Securities to be purchased by
them. It is understood that each
Underwriter has authorized the Representative, for its account, to accept
delivery of, receipt for, and make payment of the purchase price for, the
Initial Securities and the Option Securities, if any, which it has agreed to
purchase. Merrill Lynch, individually
and not as representative of the Underwriters, may
12
(but shall not be
obligated to) make payment of the purchase price for the Initial Securities or
the Option Securities, if any, to be purchased by any Underwriter whose funds
have not been received by the Closing Time or the relevant Date of Delivery, as
the case may be, but such payment shall not relieve such Underwriter from its
obligations hereunder.
(d) Denominations;
Registration. Certificates
for the Initial Securities and the Option Securities, if any, shall be in such
denominations and registered in such names as the Representative may request in
writing at least one full business day before the Closing Time or the relevant
Date of Delivery, as the case may be. The
certificates for the Initial Securities and the Option Securities, if any, will
be made available for examination and packaging by the Representative in The
City of New York not later than 10:00 A.M. (Eastern time) on the business
day prior to the Closing Time or the relevant Date of Delivery, as the case may
be
SECTION 3. Covenants of the Company. The Company covenants with each Underwriter
as follows:
(a) Compliance with Securities Regulations and Commission Requests; Payment
of Filing Fees. The Company,
subject to Section 3(b), will comply with the requirements of Rule 430B
and will notify the Representative immediately, and confirm the notice in
writing, (i) when any post-effective amendment to the Registration
Statement in connection with the offering of the Securities and transactions
contemplates in this Agreement or new registration statement relating to the
Securities shall become effective, or any supplement to the Prospectus or any
amended Prospectus shall have been filed in connection with the offering of the
Securities and transactions contemplated in this Agreement, (ii) of the
receipt of any comments from the Commission in connection with the offering of
the Securities and transactions contemplated in this Agreement, (iii) of
any request by the Commission for any amendment to the Registration Statement
in connection with the offering of the Securities and transactions contemplated
in this Agreement, or the filing of a new registration statement or any
amendment or supplement to the Prospectus or any document incorporated by reference
therein or otherwise deemed to be a part thereof or for additional information
in connection with the offering of the Securities and transactions contemplated
in this Agreement, (iv) of the issuance by the Commission of any stop
order suspending the effectiveness of the Registration Statement or such new
registration statement or of any order preventing or suspending the use of any
preliminary prospectus in connection with the offering of the Securities and
transactions contemplated in this Agreement, or of the suspension of the
qualification of the Securities for offering or sale in any jurisdiction, or of
the initiation or threatening of any proceedings for any of such purposes or of
any examination pursuant to Section 8(e) of the 1933 Act concerning
the Registration Statement and (v) if the Company becomes the subject of a
proceeding under Section 8A of the 1933 Act in connection with the
offering of the Securities. The Company
will effect the filings required under Rule 424(b), in the manner and within
the time period required by Rule 424(b) (without reliance on Rule 424(b)(8)),
and will take such steps as it deems necessary to ascertain promptly whether
the Prospectus transmitted for filing under Rule 424 was received for
filing by the Commission and, in the event that it was not, it will promptly
file the Prospectus. The Company will
make every reasonable effort to prevent the issuance of any stop order and, if
any stop order is issued, to obtain the lifting thereof at the earliest
possible moment. The Company shall pay
the required Commission filing fees relating to the Securities within the time
required by Rule 456(b)(1)(i) of the 1933 Act Regulations and
otherwise in accordance with Rules 456(b) and 457(r) of the 1933
Act Regulations (including, if applicable, by updating the Calculation of
Registration Fee table in accordance with Rule 456(b)(1)(ii) either
in a post-effective amendment to the Registration Statement or on the cover page of
a prospectus filed pursuant to Rule 424(b)).
13
(b) Filing of Amendments and Exchange Act Documents. Until the end of the period during which a
Prospectus is required to be delivered under the 1933 Act in connection with
the offering of the Securities is contemplated by this Agreement, the Company
will give the Representative notice of its intention to file or prepare any
amendment to the Registration Statement or new registration statement relating
to the Securities or any amendment, supplement or revision to either any
preliminary prospectus (including any prospectus included in the Original
Registration Statement or amendment thereto at the time it became effective) or
to the Prospectus, whether pursuant to the 1933 Act, the 1934 Act or otherwise,
and the Company will furnish the Representative with copies of any such
documents a reasonable amount of time prior to such proposed filing or use, as
the case may be, and will not file or use any such document to which the
Representative or counsel for the Underwriters shall reasonably object. This section (b) shall not apply to
filings or periodic or current reports pursuant to the 1934 Act after the date
of this Agreement except as described in the following sentence. The Company has given the Representative notice
of any filings made pursuant to the 1934 Act or 1934 Act Regulations within 48
hours prior to the Applicable Time; the Company will give the Representative
notice of its intention to make any such filing from the Applicable Time to the
Closing Time and will furnish the Representative with copies of any such
documents a reasonable amount of time prior to such proposed filing, as the
case may be, and will not file or use any such document to which the
Representative or counsel for the Underwriters shall reasonably object.
(c) Delivery of Registration Statements. The Company has furnished or will deliver to
the Representative and counsel for the Underwriters, without charge, a
reasonable number of signed copies of the Original Registration Statement and
of each amendment thereto (including exhibits filed therewith or incorporated
by reference therein and documents incorporated or deemed to be incorporated by
reference therein or otherwise deemed to be a part thereof) and signed copies
of all consents and certificates of experts, and will also deliver to the
Representative, without charge, a conformed copy of the Original Registration
Statement and of each amendment thereto (without exhibits) for each of the
Underwriters. The copies of the Original
Registration Statement and each amendment thereto in connection with the
offering of the Securities and transactions contemplated in this Agreement
furnished to the Underwriters will be identical to any electronically
transmitted copies thereof filed with the Commission pursuant to EDGAR, except
to the extent permitted by Regulation S-T.
(d) Delivery of Prospectuses.
The Company will deliver to each Underwriter, without charge, as many
copies of each preliminary prospectus as such Underwriter may reasonably request,
and the Company hereby consents to the use of such copies for purposes
permitted by the 1933 Act. The Company
will furnish to each Underwriter, without charge, during the period when the
Prospectus is required to be delivered under the 1933 Act, such number of
copies of the Prospectus (as amended or supplemented) as such Underwriter may
reasonably request. The Prospectus and
any amendments or supplements thereto furnished to the Underwriters will be
identical to any electronically transmitted copies thereof filed with the
Commission pursuant to EDGAR, except to the extent permitted by Regulation S-T.
(e) Continued Compliance with Securities Laws. The Company will comply with the 1933 Act and
the 1933 Act Regulations and the 1934 Act and the 1934 Act Regulations so as to
permit the completion of the distribution of the Securities as contemplated in
this Underwriting Agreement and the Prospectus.
If at any time when the Prospectus is required by the 1933 Act to be
delivered in connection with sales of the Securities, any event shall occur or
condition shall exist as a result of which it is necessary, in the opinion of
counsel for the Underwriters or for the Company, to amend the Registration
Statement in order that the Registration Statement will not
14
contain an untrue statement of a material fact or omit to state a
material fact required to be stated therein or necessary to make the statements
therein not misleading or to amend or supplement the Prospectus in order that
the Prospectus will not include an untrue statement of a material fact or omit
to state a material fact necessary in order to make the statements therein not
misleading in the light of the circumstances existing at the time it is delivered
to a purchaser, or if it shall be necessary, in the opinion of such counsel, at
any such time to amend the Registration Statement or to file a new registration
statement or amend or supplement the Prospectus in order to comply with the
requirements of the 1933 Act or the 1933 Act Regulations, the Company will
promptly prepare and file with the Commission, subject to Section 3(b),
such amendment, supplement or new registration statement as may be necessary to
correct such statement or omission or to comply with such requirements, the
Company will use its best efforts to have such amendment or new registration
statement declared effective as soon as practicable (if it is not an automatic
shelf registration statement with respect to the Securities) and the Company
will furnish to the Underwriters such number of copies of such amendment,
supplement or new registration statement as the Underwriters may reasonably
request. If at any time following
issuance of an Issuer Free Writing Prospectus there occurred or occurs an event
or development as a result of which such Issuer Free Writing Prospectus
conflicted or would conflict with the information contained in the Registration
Statement (or any other registration statement relating to the Securities) or
the Statutory Prospectus or any preliminary prospectus or included or would
include an untrue statement of a material fact or omitted or would omit to
state a material fact necessary in order to make the statements therein, in the
light of the circumstances prevailing at that subsequent time, not misleading,
the Company will promptly notify Merrill Lynch and will promptly amend or
supplement, at its own expense, such Issuer Free Writing Prospectus to
eliminate or correct such conflict, untrue statement or omission.
(f) Blue Sky Qualifications.
If and to the extent reasonably requested by the Underwriters, the
Company will use its reasonable efforts, in cooperation with the Underwriters,
to qualify the Securities for offering and sale under the applicable securities
laws of such states and other jurisdictions (domestic or foreign) as the
Representative may designate and to maintain such qualifications in effect so
long as required for distribution of the Securities, but in no event for a
period in excess of six months from the date of this Agreement; provided,
however, that the Company shall not be obligated to file any general consent to
service of process or to qualify as a foreign corporation or as a dealer in
securities in any jurisdiction in which it is not so qualified or to subject
itself to taxation in respect of doing business in any jurisdiction in which it
is not otherwise so subject.
(g) Earnings Statement.
The Company will timely file such reports pursuant to the 1934 Act as
are necessary in order to make generally available to its securityholders as
soon as practicable an earnings statement for the purposes of, and to provide
the benefits contemplated by, the last paragraph of Section 11(a) of
the 1933 Act.
(h) Use of Proceeds. The
Company will use the net proceeds received by it from the sale of the
Securities in the manner indicated in the Prospectus under Use of Proceeds.
(i) Listing. The Company
will use its reasonable best efforts to effect and maintain the quotation of
the Securities on the Nasdaq Global Select Market.
(j) Restriction on Sale of Securities. During a period of 90 days from the date of
this Agreement, the Company will not, without the prior written consent of
Merrill Lynch, (i) directly or indirectly, offer, pledge, sell, contract
to sell, sell any option or contract to purchase, purchase
15
any option or contract to sell, grant any option, right or warrant to
purchase, lend or otherwise transfer or dispose of any share of Common Stock or
any securities convertible into or exercisable or exchangeable for or repayable
with Common Stock or file any registration statement under the 1933 Act with
respect to any of the foregoing or (ii) enter into any swap or any other
agreement or any transaction that transfers, in whole or in part, directly or
indirectly, the economic consequence of ownership of the Common Stock, whether
any such swap or transaction described in clause (i) or (ii) above is
to be settled by delivery of Common Stock or such other securities, in cash or
otherwise. The foregoing sentence shall
not apply to (A) the issuance of the Securities to be sold hereunder or
the securities to be sold in the Concurrent Offering, (B) the issuance of
shares of Common Stock upon the exercise of an option or warrant or the
conversion, exchange or repurchase of a security outstanding on the date hereof
and referred to in the Prospectus or the issuance of shares upon conversion of
the securities to be sold in the Concurrent Offering, (C) the issuance of
shares of Common Stock or the grant of options to purchase Common Stock
pursuant to existing employee or director benefit plans of the Company referred
to in the Prospectus and registrations in connection with such issuances or
grants, (D) issuances of rights, preferred stock or Common Stock pursuant
to any existing rights plan or any shares of Common Stock issued pursuant to
any non-employee director stock plan or dividend reinvestment plan and
registrations in existence at the date of this Agreement in connection with
such issuances or grants, (E) securities sold to collaborators, vendors,
manufacturers, distributors, customers or other similar parties pursuant to a
collaboration, licensing arrangement, strategic alliance or similar transaction,
so long as recipients of such securities agree to be bound for any remaining
portion of such 90 day period on the above terms, (F) issuances of Common
Stock in connection with strategic or other significant investments in which
the purchaser agrees to be bound for any remaining portion of such 90 day
period on the above terms, (G) any shares of Common Stock issued in any
business combination and registrations related thereto so long as the recipient
agrees to be bound for any remaining portion of such 90 day period on the above
terms, or (H) any shares of Common Stock or options to purchase Common
Stock granted to consultants to the Company as compensation for their services
to the Company so long as the recipient agrees to be bound for any remaining portion
of such 90 day period on the above terms.
(k) Reporting Requirements.
The Company, during the period when the Prospectus is required to be
delivered under the 1933 Act, will file all documents required to be filed with
the Commission pursuant to the 1934 Act within the time periods required by the
1934 Act and the 1934 Act Regulations.
(l) Issuer Free Writing Prospectuses. The Company represents and agrees that,
unless it obtains the prior written consent of the Representative, and each
Underwriter represents and agrees that, unless it obtains the prior written
consent of the Company and the Representative, it has not made and will not
make any offer relating to the Securities that would constitute an issuer free
writing prospectus, as defined in Rule 433, or that would otherwise
constitute a free writing prospectus, as defined in Rule 405, required
to be filed with the Commission. Any
such free writing prospectus consented to by the Company and the Representative
is hereinafter referred to as a Permitted Free Writing Prospectus. The Company represents that it has treated or
agrees that it will treat each Permitted Free Writing Prospectus as an issuer
free writing prospectus, as defined in Rule 433, and has complied and will comply with the
requirements of Rule 433 applicable to any Permitted Free Writing
Prospectus, including timely filing with the Commission where required,
legending and record keeping.
SECTION 4. Payment of Expenses. (a) Expenses. The
Company will pay all expenses incident to the performance of its obligations
under this Agreement, including (i) the preparation,
16
printing, delivery to the
Underwriters and filing of the Prospectus (including financial statements and any
schedules or exhibits) as originally filed and of each amendment thereto, (ii) the
preparation, printing and delivery to the Underwriters of this Agreement and
such other documents as may be required in connection with the offering,
purchase, sale, issuance or delivery of the Securities, (iii) the
preparation, issuance and delivery of the Securities, certificates for the
Securities to the Underwriters, including any stock or other transfer taxes and
any stamp or other duties payable upon the sale, issuance or delivery of the
Securities to the Underwriters, (iv) the fees and disbursements of the
Companys counsel, accountants and other advisors, (v) the qualification
of the Securities under securities laws in accordance with the provisions of Section 3(f) hereof,
including filing fees and the reasonable fees and disbursements of counsel for
the Underwriters in connection therewith and in connection with the preparation
of the Blue Sky Survey and any supplement thereto up to a limit of $5,000, (vi) the
printing and delivery to the Underwriters of copies of each preliminary
prospectus, any Permitted Free Writing Prospectus authorized by the Company and
of the Prospectus and any amendments or supplements thereto and any costs
associated with electronic delivery of any of the foregoing by the Underwriters
to investors, (vii) the printing and delivery to the Underwriters of
copies of the Blue Sky Survey and any supplement thereto, (viii) the fees
and expenses of any transfer agent or registrar for the Securities, (ix) the
costs and expenses of the Company relating to one half of the cost of aircraft
and other transportation chartered in connection with any road show
undertaken in connection with the marketing of the Securities, (x) the
fees and expenses incurred in connection with the inclusion of the Securities
in the Nasdaq Global Select Market, (xi) the costs and expenses (including without limitation any
damages or other amounts payable in connection with legal or contractual
liability) associated with the reforming of any contracts for sale of the
Securities made by the Underwriters caused by a breach of the representation
contained in the fifth paragraph of Section 1(a)(ii). It is understood that, subject to this
section and Section 4(b), the Underwriters will pay all of their costs and
expenses, including fees and disbursements of their counsel and any advertising
expenses connected with any offers they may make. The Representative will pay one half
of the cost of aircraft and other transportation chartered in connection with
the road show as well as all of the other costs and expenses related to the
road show, including without limitation, expenses associated with the
production of road show slides and graphics, fees and expenses of any
consultants engaged in connection with the road show presentations, travel and
lodging expenses of the representatives and officers of the Company and any
such consultants.
(b) Termination of Agreement. If this Agreement is terminated by the
Representative in accordance with the provisions of Section 5 or Section 9(a)(i) hereof,
the Company shall reimburse the Underwriters for all of their reasonable
out-of-pocket expenses, including the reasonable fees and disbursements of
counsel for the Underwriters.
SECTION 5. Conditions of Underwriters
Obligations. The obligations of the
several Underwriters hereunder are subject to the accuracy of the
representations and warranties of the Company contained in Section 1
hereof or in certificates of any officer of the Company or any of its
subsidiaries the Company delivered pursuant to the provisions hereof, to the
performance by the Company of its covenants and other obligations hereunder
that are required to be performed or satisfied by it prior to Closing Time, and
to the following further conditions:
(a) Effectiveness of Registration Statement; Filing of Prospectus; Payment
of Filing Fee. The
Registration Statement has become effective under the 1933 Act and at the
Closing Time no stop order suspending the effectiveness of the Registration
Statement shall have been issued under the 1933 Act and no proceedings for that
purpose shall have been instituted or be pending or threatened by the
Commission, and any request on the part of the Commission for additional
information shall have been complied with to the reasonable satisfaction of
counsel to the Underwriters. A
prospectus containing the Rule 430B
Information shall have been filed with the
17
Commission in the manner and within the time period required by Rule 424(b) without
reliance on Rule 424(b)(8) (or a post-effective amendment providing
such information shall have been filed and become effective in accordance with
the requirements of Rule 430B). The
Company shall have paid the required Commission filing fees relating to the
Securities within the time period required by Rule 456(1)(i) of the
1933 Act Regulations and otherwise in accordance with Rules 456(b) and
457(r) of the 1933 Act Regulations and, if applicable, shall have updated
the Calculation of Registration Fee table in accordance with Rule 456(b)(1)(ii) either
in a post-effective amendment to the Registration Statement or on the cover page of
a prospectus filed pursuant to Rule 424(b).
(b) Opinions of Counsel for Company. At the Closing Time, the Representative shall
have received the favorable opinion, dated as of the Closing Time, of Mintz,
Levin, Cohn, Ferris, Glovsky and Popeo, P.C., counsel for the Company, in form
and substance satisfactory to counsel for the Underwriters substantially in the
form of Exhibit A hereto and the favorable opinion, dated as of the
Closing Time of Stephen L. Nesbitt, intellectual property counsel for the
Company, in form and substance satisfactory to counsel for the Underwriters,
substantially in the form of Exhibit B hereto.
(c) Opinion of Counsel for Underwriters. At Closing Time, the Representative shall
have received the favorable opinion, dated as of Closing Time, of Cleary
Gottlieb Steen & Hamilton LLP, counsel for the Underwriters, in form
and substance reasonably satisfactory to the Underwriters.
(d) Officers Certificate.
At Closing Time, there shall not have been, since the date hereof or
since the respective dates as of which information is given in the Prospectus,
any material adverse change in the condition, financial or otherwise, or in the
earnings, business affairs or business prospects of the Company and its
subsidiaries considered as one enterprise, whether or not arising in the
ordinary course of business, and the Representative shall have received a
certificate of the Company signed by the President or a Vice President of the
Company and of the chief financial officer or chief accounting officer of the
Company, dated as of Closing Time, to the effect that (i) there has been
no such material adverse change, (ii) the representations and warranties
in Section 1(a) hereof are true and correct with the same force and
effect as though expressly made at and as of the Closing Time, (iii) the
Company has complied in all material respects with all agreements and satisfied
in all material respects all conditions on its part to be performed or
satisfied pursuant to this Agreement at or prior to the Closing Time, and (iv) no
stop order suspending the effectiveness of the Registration Statement has been
issued and no proceedings for that purpose have been instituted or are pending
or, to their knowledge, contemplated by the Commission.
(e) Accountants Comfort Letter.
At the time of the execution of this Agreement, the Representative shall
have received from Ernst & Young LLP a letter dated such date, in form
and substance satisfactory to the Representative, containing statements and
information of the type ordinarily included in accountants comfort letters
to underwriters with respect to the financial statements and certain financial
information contained in the Registration Statement and the Prospectus or
incorporated by reference into the Registration Statement and the Prospectus.
(f) Bring-down Comfort Letter.
At Closing Time, the Representative shall have received from Ernst &
Young LLP a letter, dated as of the Closing Time, to the effect that they
reaffirm the statements made in the letter furnished pursuant to subsection (e) of
this Section, except that
18
the specified date
referred to shall be a date not more than three business days prior to the
Closing Time.
(g) Approval of Listing.
At Closing Time, the Securities shall have been approved for inclusion
in the Nasdaq Global Select Market, subject only to official notice of
issuance.
(h) Regulatory Affairs Certificate. At the Closing, the
Representative shall have received a certificate from Jennifer Jackson, Vice
President of Regulatory Affairs of the Company, dated as of the Closing Time,
in form and substance satisfactory to counsel for the Underwriters,
substantially in the form of Exhibit C hereto.
(i) Lock-up Agreements.
At the date of this Agreement, the Representative shall have received (i) an
agreement substantially in the form of Exhibit D hereto signed by the
persons listed on Schedule D hereto and (ii) an agreement substantially in
the form of Exhibit E hereto with an additional exception for the purchase
or sale of Common Stock pursuant to a written plan for trading securities
pursuant to Rule 10b5-1 of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended
(a 10b5-1 trading plan), where such written plan was in effect prior to
commencement of the Lock-up Period, signed by the two persons noted on Schedule
D hereto.
(j) No Stop Orders. No stop
order, restraining order or denial of an application for approval shall have
been issued and no litigation shall have been commenced or threatened in
writing before any regulatory authority or other public body or court of any
jurisdiction with respect to the transactions contemplated herein and in the
Registration Statement and the Prospectus that the Representative, in good
faith, believe makes it inadvisable for the Representative to continue to act
hereunder.
(k) Conditions to Purchase of Option Securities. In the event that the Underwriters exercise
their option provided in Section 2(b) hereof to purchase all or any
portion of the Option Securities, the representations and warranties of the
Company contained herein and the statements in any certificates furnished by
the Company or any subsidiary of the Company hereunder shall be true and
correct as of each Date of Delivery and, at the relevant Date of Delivery, the
Representative shall have received:
(i) Officers
Certificate. A certificate, dated such
Date of Delivery, of the President or a Vice President of the Company and of
the chief financial officer or chief accounting officer of the Company
confirming that the certificate delivered at the Closing Time pursuant to Section 5(d) hereof
remains true and correct as of such Date of Delivery.
(ii) Opinion
of Counsel for Company. The
favorable opinions of Mintz, Levin, Cohn, Ferris, Glovsky and Popeo, P.C.,
counsel for the Company, and Stephen L. Nesbitt, intellectual property counsel
for the Company, in form and substance satisfactory to counsel for the
Underwriters, dated such Date of Delivery, relating to the Option Securities to
be purchased on such Date of Delivery and otherwise to the same effect as the
opinions required by Section 5(b) hereof .
(iii) Opinion
of Counsel for Underwriters. The
favorable opinion of Cleary Gottlieb Steen & Hamilton LLP, counsel for
the Underwriters, dated such Date of Delivery, relating to the Option
Securities to be purchased on such Date of Delivery and otherwise to the same
effect as the opinion required by Section 5(c) hereof.
19
(iv) Bring-down
Comfort Letter. A letter from Ernst &
Young LLP, in form and substance satisfactory to the Representative and dated
such Date of Delivery, substantially in the same form and substance as the
letter furnished to the Representative pursuant to Section 5(f) hereof,
except that the specified date in the letter furnished pursuant to this
paragraph shall be a date not more than five days prior to such Date of
Delivery.
(v) Regulatory Affairs Certificate. A
certificate dated such Date of Delivery, of Jennifer Jackson, Vice President of
Regulatory Affairs of the Company, confirming that the certificate delivered at
Closing Time pursuant to Section 5(h) hereof remains true and correct
as of such Date of Delivery.
(l) Additional Documents.
At Closing Time and at each Date of Delivery, counsel for the
Underwriters shall have been furnished with such documents and opinions as they
may reasonably require for the purpose of enabling them to pass upon the
issuance and sale of the Securities as herein contemplated, or in order to
evidence the accuracy of any of the representations or warranties, or the
fulfillment of any of the conditions, herein contained; and all proceedings
taken by the Company in connection with the issuance and sale of the Securities
as herein contemplated shall be reasonably satisfactory in form and substance
to the Representative and counsel for the Underwriters.
(m) Termination of Agreement.
If any condition specified in this Section shall not have been
fulfilled when and as required to be fulfilled, this Agreement, or, in the case
of any condition to the purchase of Option Securities, on a Date of Delivery
which is after the Closing Time, the obligations of the several Underwriters to
purchase the relevant Option Securities, may be terminated by the
Representative by written notice to the Company at any time at or prior to the
Closing Time or such Date of Delivery, as the case may be, and such termination shall be without liability of any
party to any other party except as provided in Section 4 and except that
Sections 1, 6, 7 and 8 shall survive any such termination and remain in full
force and effect.
SECTION 6. Indemnification.
(a) Indemnification of
Underwriters. The Company
agrees to indemnify and hold harmless each Underwriter, its affiliates, as such
term is defined in Rule 501(b) under the 1933 Act (each, an Affiliate),
its selling agents and each person, if any, who controls any Underwriter within
the meaning of Section 15 of the 1933 Act or Section 20 of the 1934
Act as follows:
(i) against
any and all loss, liability, claim, damage and expense whatsoever, as incurred,
arising out of any untrue statement or alleged untrue statement of a material
fact contained in the Registration Statement (or any amendment thereto),
including the Rule 430B Information, or the omission or alleged omission
therefrom of a material fact required to be stated therein or necessary to make
the statements therein not misleading or arising out of any untrue statement or
alleged untrue statement of a material fact included in any preliminary
prospectus, any Issuer Free Writing Prospectus or the Prospectus (or any amendment
or supplement thereto), or the omission or alleged omission therefrom of a
material fact necessary in order to make the statements therein, in the light
of the circumstances under which they were made, not misleading;
(ii) against
any and all loss, liability, claim, damage and expense whatsoever, as incurred,
to the extent of the aggregate amount paid in settlement of any litigation, or
any investigation or proceeding by any governmental agency or body, commenced
or threatened, or
20
of
any claim whatsoever based upon any such untrue statement or omission, or any
such alleged untrue statement or omission; provided that (subject to Section 6(d) below)
any such settlement is effected with the written consent of the Company;
(iii) against
any and all expense whatsoever, as reasonably incurred (including the
reasonable fees and disbursements of counsel chosen by Merrill Lynch), in
investigating, preparing or defending against any litigation, or any investigation
or proceeding by any governmental agency or body, commenced or threatened, or
any claim whatsoever based upon any such untrue statement or omission, or any
such alleged untrue statement or omission, to the extent that any such expense
is not paid under (i) or (ii) above;
provided, however, that this indemnity agreement shall
not apply to any loss, liability, claim, damage or expense to the extent
arising out of any untrue statement or omission or alleged untrue statement or
omission made in reliance upon and in conformity with written information
furnished to the Company by any Underwriter directly or through the
Representative expressly for use in the Registration Statement (or any
amendment thereto), including the Rule 430B Information, any preliminary
prospectus any Issuer Free Writing Prospectus or the Prospectus (or any
amendment or supplement thereto).
(b) Indemnification of Company. Each Underwriter severally agrees to
indemnify and hold harmless the Company, its directors, each of its officers
who signed the Registration Statement, and each person, if any, who controls
the Company within the meaning of Section 15 of the 1933 Act or Section 20
of the 1934 Act against any and all loss, liability, claim, damage and expense
described in the indemnity contained in subsection (a) of this
Section, as incurred, but only with respect to untrue statements or omissions,
or alleged untrue statements or omissions, made in the Registration Statement
(or any amendment thereto), including the Rule 430B Information, or any
preliminary prospectus, any Issuer Free Writing Prospectus, or the Prospectus
(or any amendment or supplement thereto) in reliance upon and in conformity
with written information furnished to the Company by such Underwriter through
the Representative expressly for use therein.
(c) Actions against Parties;
Notification. Each
indemnified party shall give notice as promptly as reasonably practicable to
each indemnifying party of any action commenced against it in respect of which
indemnity may be sought hereunder, but failure to so notify an indemnifying
party shall not relieve such indemnifying party from any liability hereunder to
the extent it is not materially prejudiced as a result thereof and in any event
shall not relieve it from any liability which it may have otherwise than on
account of this indemnity agreement. In
the case of parties indemnified pursuant to Section 6(a) above,
counsel to the indemnified parties shall be selected by the Representative,
and, in the case of parties indemnified pursuant to Section 6(b) above,
counsel to the indemnified parties shall be selected by the Company. An indemnifying party may participate at its
own expense in the defense of any such action; provided, however,
that counsel to the indemnifying party shall not (except with the consent of
the indemnified party) also be counsel to the indemnified party. The indemnifying party shall
be entitled, after written notice from the indemnifying party to the
indemnified party, to assume the defense of such litigation or proceeding with
counsel of its choice at its expense; provided, however, that
such counsel shall be satisfactory to the indemnified party in the exercise of
its reasonable judgment. Notwithstanding the election of the indemnifying party
to assume the defense of such litigation or proceeding, the indemnified party shall have the right to
employ separate counsel and to participate in the defense of such litigation or
proceeding, and the indemnifying party shall bear the reasonable fees, costs
and expenses of such separate counsel and shall pay such fees, costs and
expenses (provided that, with respect to any single litigation or
proceeding or with respect to several litigations or proceedings involving
substantially similar legal claims, the indemnifying party shall not be
required to bear the fees,
21
costs and expenses of more
than one such counsel other than one local counsel) if (i) the indemnified
party shall have been advised by its counsel (with notice to the counsel
appointed by the indemnifying party, so long as such delivery of notice could
not reasonably be expected to result in the loss of any privilege) that there
may be legal defenses available to it that are different from or additional to
those available to the indemnifying party, such that it would render
representation by counsel to the indemnifying party inappropriate or
inadvisable for the indemnified party, (ii) the indemnifying party shall
not have employed counsel satisfactory to the indemnified party in the exercise
of the indemnified partys reasonable judgment to represent the indemnified
party within a reasonable time after notice of the institution of such
litigation or proceeding or (iii) the indemnifying party shall authorize
in writing the indemnified party to employ separate counsel at the expense of
the indemnifying party. After notice from the indemnifying
party to the indemnified party of the indemnifying partys election so to
assume the defense thereof and approval by the indemnified party of the
indemnifying partys counsel appointed to defend such action, the indemnifying
party will not be liable to the indemnified party under this Section 6 for
any legal or other expenses, unless the indemnified party shall have employed
separate counsel in accordance with the immediately preceding sentence. In any
action or proceeding the defense of which the indemnifying party so assumes,
the indemnified party shall have the right to participate in such litigation
and retain its own counsel at the indemnified partys own expense. In no event shall the indemnifying
parties be liable for fees and expenses of more than one counsel (in addition
to any local counsel) separate from their own counsel for all indemnified
parties in connection with any one action or separate but similar or related
actions in the same jurisdiction arising out of the same general allegations or
circumstances. No indemnifying party
shall, without the prior written consent of the indemnified parties, settle or compromise
or consent to the entry of any judgment with respect to any litigation, or any
investigation or proceeding by any governmental agency or body, commenced or
threatened, or any claim whatsoever in respect of which indemnification or
contribution could be sought under this Section 6 or Section 7 hereof
(whether or not the indemnified parties are actual or potential parties
thereto), unless such settlement, compromise or consent (i) includes an
unconditional release of each indemnified party from all liability arising out
of such litigation, investigation, proceeding or claim and (ii) does not
include a statement as to or an admission of fault, culpability or a failure to
act by or on behalf of any indemnified party.
(d) Settlement without Consent
if Failure to Reimburse. If
at any time an indemnified party shall have requested an indemnifying party to
reimburse the indemnified party for fees and expenses of counsel, such
indemnifying party agrees that it shall be liable for any settlement of the nature
contemplated by Section 6(a) (ii) effected without its written
consent if (i) such settlement is entered into more than 45 days after
receipt by such indemnifying party of the aforesaid request, (ii) such
indemnifying party shall have received notice of the terms of such settlement
at least 30 days prior to such settlement being entered into and (iii) such
indemnifying party shall not have reimbursed such indemnified party in
accordance with such request prior to the date of such settlement.
SECTION 7. Contribution. If the indemnification provided for in Section 6
hereof is for any reason unavailable to or insufficient to hold harmless an
indemnified party in respect of any losses, liabilities, claims, damages or
expenses referred to therein, then each indemnifying party shall contribute to
the aggregate amount of such losses, liabilities, claims, damages and expenses
incurred by such indemnified party, as incurred, (i) in such proportion as
is appropriate to reflect the relative benefits received by the Company on the
one hand and the Underwriters on the other hand from the offering of the
Securities pursuant to this Agreement or (ii) if the allocation provided
by clause (i) is not permitted by applicable law, in such proportion as is
appropriate to reflect not only the relative benefits referred to in clause (i) above
but also the relative fault of the Company on the one hand and of the
Underwriters on the other hand in connection with the statements or omissions
which resulted in such losses, liabilities, claims, damages or expenses, as
well as any other relevant equitable considerations.
22
The relative benefits received by the Company on the
one hand and the Underwriters on the other hand in connection with the offering
of the Securities pursuant to this Agreement shall be deemed to be in the same
respective proportions as the total net proceeds from the offering of the
Securities pursuant to this Agreement (before deducting expenses) received by
the Company and the total underwriting discount received by the Underwriters,
in each case as set forth on the cover of the Prospectus bear to the aggregate
initial public offering price of the Securities as set forth on the cover of
the Prospectus.
The relative fault of the Company on the one hand and
the Underwriters on the other hand shall be determined by reference to, among
other things, whether any such untrue or alleged untrue statement of a material
fact or omission or alleged omission to state a material fact relates to
information supplied by the Company or by the Underwriters and the parties
relative intent, knowledge, access to information and opportunity to correct or
prevent such statement or omission.
The Company and the Underwriters agree that it would
not be just and equitable if contribution pursuant to this Section 7 were
determined by pro rata allocation (even if the Underwriters were treated as one
entity for such purpose) or by any other method of allocation which does not
take account of the equitable considerations referred to above in this Section 7. The aggregate amount of losses, liabilities,
claims, damages and expenses incurred by an indemnified party and referred to
above in this Section 7 shall be deemed to include any legal or other
expenses reasonably incurred by such indemnified party in investigating,
preparing or defending against any litigation, or any investigation or
proceeding by any governmental agency or body, commenced or threatened, or any
claim whatsoever based upon any such untrue or alleged untrue statement or
omission or alleged omission.
Notwithstanding the provisions of this Section 7,
no Underwriter shall be required to contribute any amount in excess of the
amount by which the total price at which the Securities underwritten by it and
distributed to the public were offered to the public exceeds the amount of any
damages which such Underwriter has otherwise been required to pay by reason of
any such untrue or alleged untrue statement or omission or alleged omission.
No person guilty of fraudulent misrepresentation
(within the meaning of Section 11(f) of the 1933 Act) shall be
entitled to contribution from any person who was not guilty of such fraudulent
misrepresentation.
For purposes of this Section 7, each person, if
any, who controls an Underwriter within the meaning of Section 15 of the
1933 Act or Section 20 of the 1934 Act and each Underwriters Affiliates
and selling agents shall have the same rights to contribution as such
Underwriter, and each director of the Company, each officer of the Company who
signed the Registration Statement, and each person, if any, who controls the
Company within the meaning of Section 15 of the 1933 Act or Section 20
of the 1934 Act shall have the same rights to contribution as the Company. The Underwriters respective obligations to
contribute pursuant to this Section 7 are several in proportion to the
number of Initial Securities set forth opposite their respective names in
Schedule A hereto and not joint.
SECTION 8. Representations, Warranties and
Agreements to Survive. All
representations, warranties and agreements contained in this Agreement or in
certificates of officers of the Company or any of its subsidiaries submitted
pursuant hereto, shall remain operative and in full force and effect regardless
of (i) any investigation made by or on behalf of any Underwriter or its
Affiliates or selling agents, any person controlling any Underwriter, its
officers or directors or any person controlling the Company and (ii) delivery
of and payment for the Securities.
23
SECTION 9. Termination of Agreement.
(a) Termination; General. The Representative may terminate this
Agreement, by notice to the Company, at any time at or prior to the Closing
Time (i) if there has been, since the time of execution of this Agreement
or since the respective dates as of which information is given in the
Prospectus or the General Disclosure Package, any material adverse change in
the condition, financial or otherwise, or in the earnings, business affairs or
business prospects of the Company and its subsidiaries considered as one
enterprise, whether or not arising in the ordinary course of business, or (ii) if
there has occurred any material adverse change in the financial markets in the
United States or the international financial markets, any outbreak of
hostilities or escalation thereof or other calamity or crisis or any change or
development involving a prospective change in national or international political,
financial or economic conditions, in each case the effect of which is such as
to make it, in the judgment of the Representative, impracticable or inadvisable
to market the Securities or to enforce contracts for the sale of the
Securities, or (iii) if trading in any securities of the Company has been
suspended or materially limited by the Commission or the Nasdaq Global Select
Market, or if trading generally on the American Stock Exchange or the New York
Stock Exchange or in the Nasdaq Global Select Market has been suspended or
materially limited, or minimum or maximum prices for trading have been fixed,
or maximum ranges for prices have been required, by any of said exchanges or by
such system or by order of the Commission, the Financial Industry Regulatory
Authority, or any other governmental authority, or (iv) a material
disruption has occurred in commercial banking or securities settlement or
clearance services in the United States, or (v) if a banking moratorium
has been declared by either Federal or New York authorities.
(b) Liabilities. If this Agreement is terminated pursuant to
this Section, such termination shall be without liability of any party to any
other party except as provided in Section 4 hereof, and provided further
that Sections 1, 6, 7 and 8 shall survive such termination and remain in full
force and effect.
SECTION 10. Default by One or More of the
Underwriters. If one or more of the
Underwriters shall fail at Closing Time or a Date of Delivery to purchase the
Securities which it or they are obligated to purchase under this Agreement (the
Defaulted Securities), the Representative shall have the right, within 24
hours thereafter, to make arrangements for one or more of the non-defaulting
Underwriters, or any other underwriters, to purchase all, but not less than
all, of the Defaulted Securities in such amounts as may be agreed upon and upon
the terms herein set forth; if, however, the Representative shall not have
completed such arrangements within such 24-hour period, then:
(i) if
the number of Defaulted Securities does not exceed 10% of the number of
Securities to be purchased on such date, each of the non-defaulting
Underwriters shall be obligated, severally and not jointly, to purchase the
full amount thereof in the proportions that their respective underwriting
obligations hereunder bear to the underwriting obligations of all
non-defaulting Underwriters, or
(ii) if
the number of Defaulted Securities exceeds 10% of the number of Securities to
be purchased on such date, this Agreement or, with respect to any Date of
Delivery which occurs after the Closing Time, the obligation of the
Underwriters to purchase and of the Company to sell the Option Securities to be
purchased and sold on such Date of Delivery shall terminate without liability
on the part of any non-defaulting Underwriter.
No action taken pursuant to this Section shall
relieve any defaulting Underwriter from liability in respect of its default.
24
In the event of any such default which does not result
in a termination of this Agreement or, in the case of a Date of Delivery which
is after the Closing Time, which does not result in a termination of the
obligation of the Underwriters to purchase and the Company to sell the relevant
Option Securities, as the case may be, either the Representative or the Company
shall have the right to postpone Closing Time or the relevant Date of Delivery,
as the case may be, for a period not exceeding seven days in order to effect
any required changes in the Registration Statement or Prospectus or in any
other documents or arrangements. As used
herein, the term Underwriter includes any person substituted for an
Underwriter under this Section 10.
SECTION 11. Notices. All notices and other communications
hereunder shall be in writing and shall be deemed to have been duly given if
mailed or transmitted by any standard form of telecommunication. Notices to the Underwriters shall be directed
to them care of the Representative at 4 World Financial Center, New York, New
York 10080, attention of Syndicate Operations, with a copy to Cleary Gottlieb
Steen & Hamilton LLP, One Liberty Plaza, New York, New York, 10006,
attention of Leslie N. Silverman, Esq.; notices to the Company shall be
directed to it at 130 Waverly Street, Cambridge, Massachusetts 02139, attention of The Office of General
Counsel, with a copy to Mintz, Levin, Cohn, Ferris, Glovsky and Popeo, P.C.,
One Financial Center, Boston, Massachusetts, 02111, attention of Michael
Fantozzi, Esq.
SECTION 12. No Advisory or Fiduciary
Relationship. The Company
acknowledges and agrees that (a) the purchase and sale of the Securities
pursuant to this Agreement, including the determination of the public offering
price of the Securities and any related discounts and commissions, is an arms-length
commercial transaction between the Company, on the one hand, and the several
Underwriters, on the other hand, (b) in connection with the offering
contemplated hereby and the process leading to such transaction each
Underwriter is and has been acting solely as a principal and is not the agent
or fiduciary of the Company, or its stockholders, creditors, employees or any
other party, (c) no Underwriter has assumed or will assume an advisory or
fiduciary responsibility in favor of the Company with respect to the offering
contemplated hereby or the process leading thereto (irrespective of whether
such Underwriter has advised or is currently advising the Company on other
matters) and no Underwriter has any obligation to the Company with respect to
the offering contemplated hereby except the obligations expressly set forth in
this Agreement, (d) the Underwriters and their respective affiliates may
be engaged in a broad range of transactions that involve interests that differ
from those of the Company, and (e) the Underwriters have not provided any
legal, accounting, regulatory or tax advice with respect to the offering
contemplated hereby and the Company has consulted its own legal, accounting,
regulatory and tax advisors to the extent it deemed appropriate.
SECTION 13. Integration. This Agreement supersedes all prior
agreements and understandings (whether written or oral) between the Company and
the Underwriters, or any of them, with respect to the subject matter hereof.
SECTION 14. Parties. This Agreement shall inure to the benefit of
and be binding upon the Underwriters and the Company and their respective
successors. Nothing expressed or
mentioned in this Agreement is intended or shall be construed to give any
person, firm or corporation, other than the Underwriters and the Company and
their respective successors and the controlling persons and officers and
directors referred to in Sections 6 and 7 and their heirs and legal
Representative, any legal or equitable right, remedy or claim under or in
respect of this Agreement or any provision herein contained. This Agreement and all conditions and
provisions hereof are intended to be for the sole and exclusive benefit of the
Underwriters and the Company and their respective successors, and said
controlling persons and officers and directors and their heirs and legal
Representative, and for the benefit of no other person,
25
firm or corporation. No purchaser of Securities from any
Underwriter shall be deemed to be a successor by reason merely of such
purchase.
SECTION 15. GOVERNING LAW AND TIME. THIS AGREEMENT SHALL BE GOVERNED BY AND
CONSTRUED IN ACCORDANCE WITH THE LAWS OF THE STATE OF NEW YORK. EXCEPT AS OTHERWISE SET FORTH HEREIN,
SPECIFIED TIMES OF DAY REFER TO NEW YORK CITY TIME.
SECTION 16. Effect of Headings. The Section headings herein are for
convenience only and shall not affect the construction hereof.
SECTION 17. Counterparts. This Agreement may be executed in any number
of counterparts, each of which shall be deemed to be an original, but all such
counterparts shall together constitute one and the same Agreement.
26
If the foregoing is in accordance with your
understanding of our agreement, please sign and return to the Company a
counterpart hereof, whereupon this instrument, along with all counterparts,
will become a binding agreement among the Underwriters and the Company in
accordance with its terms.
|
Very
truly yours,
|
|
|
|
VERTEX
PHARMACEUTICALS
|
|
INCORPORATED
|
|
|
|
|
|
By
|
/s/
Kenneth S. Boger
|
|
|
Title:
Senior VP & General Counsel
|
CONFIRMED
AND ACCEPTED,
as of the date first above written:
MERRILL LYNCH &
CO.
MERRILL LYNCH, PIERCE,
FENNER & SMITH INCORPORATED
GOLDMAN, SACHS &
CO.
MORGAN STANLEY &
CO. INCORPORATED
J.P. MORGAN SECURITIES
INC.
By: MERRILL LYNCH, PIERCE, FENNER & SMITH INCORPORATED
|
|
By
|
/s/ Grace Yoon
|
|
|
|
Authorized Signatory
|
|
|
Grace Yoon
|
|
|
Vice President
|
|
|
|
|
27
SCHEDULE
A
Name of Underwriter
|
|
Number of
Initial
Securities
|
|
|
|
|
|
Merrill Lynch, Pierce, Fenner & Smith
Incorporated
|
|
3,300,000
|
|
Goldman, Sachs & Co.
|
|
1,050,000
|
|
Morgan Stanley & Co. Incorporated
|
|
1,050,000
|
|
J.P. Morgan Securities Inc
|
|
600,000
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total
|
|
6,000,000
|
|
A-1
SCHEDULE
B
VERTEX
PHARMACEUTICALS INCORPORATED
6,000,000
shares of Common Stock
(Par
Value $.01 Per Share)
1. The
initial public offering price per share for the Securities, determined as
provided in said Section 2, shall be $17.14.
2. The
purchase price per share for the Securities to be paid by the several
Underwriters shall be $16.3687, being an amount equal to the initial public
offering price set forth above less $0.7713 per share; provided that the
purchase price per share for any Option Securities purchased upon the exercise
of the overallotment option described in Section 2(b) shall be
reduced by an amount per share equal to any dividends or distributions declared
by the Company and payable on the Initial Securities but not payable on the
Option Securities.
B-1
SCHEDULE
C
ISSUER GENERAL USE FREE WRITING PROSPECTUS
None
C-1
SCHEDULE
D
Joshua S. Boger
Eric K. Brandt
Roger W. Brimblecombe
Stuart J. M. Collinson
Eugene H. Cordes
Matthew W. Emmens
Bruce I. Sachs
Charles A. Sanders
Elaine S. Ullian
John J. Alam*
Kurt Graves
Peter Mueller
Ian F. Smith
Kenneth S. Boger
Richard C. Garrison *
Lisa Kelly-Croswell
Amit K. Sachdev
Johanna Messina Power
* Lock-up agreements for these individuals contain an exception for sales
under existing 10b5-1 trading plans (as such term is defined in the lock-up
agreements).
D-1
Exhibit A
FORM OF OPINION OF COMPANYS COUNSEL
TO BE DELIVERED PURSUANT TO
SECTION 5(b)
We have acted as outside counsel for the Company (as
defined in the Underwriting Agreement) in connection with the preparation,
execution and delivery of the Underwriting Agreement and the consummation of
the transactions contemplated thereby.
In connection therewith, we have examined executed originals or
counterparts of the Underwriting Agreement, the Registration Statement, the
Prospectus and such other documents as we have deemed necessary for purposes of
this opinion.
Insofar as this opinion relates to factual matters, we
have relied upon representations and warranties of the Company set forth in the
Underwriting Agreement, certificates of officers of the Company and public
officials and certificates delivered to you in connection with the Underwriting
Agreement and the transactions contemplated thereby.
As used herein, any reference to our knowledge, best
of our knowledge, of which we have knowledge, known to us or words of
similar import, shall mean to the knowledge of any lawyer in this firm who was
involved in representing the Company in connection with the transactions
contemplated by the Underwriting Agreement or is otherwise involved on an
ongoing basis in providing legal services to the Company. Except as expressly set forth in this
opinion, we have not undertaken any independent investigation, including,
without limitation, any investigation of corporate, court or other documents or
records or search of any computerized or electronic databases or the dockets of any court, regulatory body or governmental
agency or other filing office in any jurisdiction, to determine the
existence or absence of any such facts or other information, and no inference
as to our knowledge of the existence or absence of any facts or other
information should be drawn from the fact of our representation of the Company.
In rendering the opinions set forth herein, we have
assumed without independent inquiry or investigation, (i) the genuineness
of all signatures on all documents and instruments examined by us, (ii) the
authenticity of all documents submitted to us as originals, and (iii) the
conformity to originals of all documents submitted to us as certified,
photostatic or conformed copies, and the authenticity of the originals of such
documents. We have also assumed that
each of the parties to the Underwriting Agreement (other than the Company) has
all requisite power and authority and has taken all necessary action (corporate
or otherwise) to execute and deliver the Underwriting Agreement and to effect
the transactions contemplated thereby and that the Underwriting Agreement
constitutes the legal, valid and binding obligation of each of such other
parties enforceable in accordance with its terms.
We call your attention to the fact that members of
this firm are admitted to practice law in the Commonwealth of Massachusetts and
the State of New York. Accordingly, no
opinion is expressed herein with respect to any matter, which is determined by
the law of any jurisdiction except the federal laws of the United States of
America, the laws of the Commonwealth of Massachusetts and the laws of the
State of New York. Insofar as this opinion
addresses matters governed by laws of any other jurisdiction, this opinion is
delivered as though such matters were governed by and construed in accordance
with the domestic substantive laws of the Commonwealth of Massachusetts
(without regard to the application of any conflict of law rule that would
result in the application of the domestic substantive law of any other
jurisdiction).
Based upon and subject to the foregoing assumptions,
limitations and qualifications, and subject to the penultimate paragraph of
this letter, we are of the opinion that:
(i) The Company has been duly incorporated and
validly exists as a corporation in good standing under the laws of the
Commonwealth of Massachusetts.
A-1
(ii) The Company has corporate power and
authority to own, lease and operate its properties and to conduct its business
as described in the Prospectus and to enter into and perform its obligations
under the Underwriting Agreement.
(iii) The Company is duly qualified as a foreign
corporation to transact business and is in good standing in each jurisdiction
within the United States in which such qualification is required, whether by
reason of the ownership or leasing of property or the maintenance of an office,
except where the failure so to qualify or to be in good standing could not
reasonably be expected to result in a Material Adverse Effect (as defined in
the Underwriting Agreement).
(iv) The authorized capital stock of the Company
is as set forth in the Prospectus (excluding the documents incorporated by
reference therein) in the column entitled Actual under the caption Capitalization,
as of the date specified thereunder.
(v) Vertex Securities Trust (Vertex Securities)
has been duly organized and is validly existing as a business trust in good
standing under the laws of the Commonwealth of Massachusetts, has power and
authority as a business trust to own, lease and operate its properties and is
duly qualified as a foreign entity to transact business and is in good standing
in each jurisdiction in which such qualification is required, whether by reason
of the ownership or leasing of property or the maintenance of an office, except
where the failure so to qualify or to be in good standing could not reasonably
be expected to result in a Material Adverse Effect.
(vi) Vertex Holdings, Inc. (Vertex
Holdings) has been duly organized and is validly existing as a corporation in
good standing under the laws of the State of Delaware, has corporate power and
authority to own, lease and operate its properties and is duly qualified as a
foreign corporation to transact business and is in good standing in each
jurisdiction in which such qualification is required, whether by reason of the
ownership or leasing of property or the maintenance of an office, except where
the failure so to qualify or to be in good standing could not reasonably be
expected to result in a Material Adverse Effect.
(vii) The Underwriting Agreement has been duly
authorized, executed and delivered by the Company.
(viii) The Securities (as defined in the
Underwriting Agreement) have been duly authorized by all necessary corporate
action of the Company, have been validly issued by the Company and are fully
paid and nonassessable; no holder of the Securities will be subject to personal
liability by reason of being such a holder; and the holders of outstanding
shares of capital stock of the Company are not entitled to any preemptive
rights to subscribe for the Securities under the Restated Articles of
Incorporation of the Company, as amended (the Articles of Incorporation), the
By-Laws of the Company, as amended (the By-Laws) or the Massachusetts
Business Corporation Act (the MBCA).
(xi) The
documents incorporated by reference in the Registration Statement and the
Prospectus (other than the financial statements and schedules and other
financial data included therein, as to which we express no opinion) as of the
respective dates of their filing with the Commission, complied as to form in
all material respects with the requirements of the 1934 Act and the rules and
regulations of the Commission promulgated thereunder.
(xii) The form
of certificate used to evidence the Common Stock complies in all material
respects with all applicable statutory requirements of the laws of the
Commonwealth of Massachusetts, with any applicable requirements of the Articles
of Incorporation and By-Laws of the Company and the requirements of the Nasdaq
Global Select Market.
A-2
(xiii) To the
best of our knowledge, there is no pending or threatened action, suit,
proceeding, inquiry or investigation to which the Company or any of its
subsidiaries is a party, or to which the property of the Company or any of its
subsidiaries is subject, that is required to be described in the Prospectus
that is not described as so required.
(xiv) The
statements set forth in the Prospectus (excluding the documents incorporated by
reference therein) under the heading under Description of Capital Stock,
insofar as such statements purport to summarize certain provisions of the
Securities, the Articles of Incorporation and By-Laws, provide a fair summary
of such provisions.
(xv) To the
best of our knowledge, there are no franchises, contracts, indentures,
mortgages, loan agreements, notes, leases or other instruments required to be
described or referred to in the Prospectus or to be filed as exhibits to the
Registration Statement other than those described or referred to therein or
filed or incorporated by reference as exhibits thereto, and the descriptions of
the contracts described in the Prospectus or references thereto fairly
summarize the arrangements covered thereby.
(xvi) No
filing with, or authorization, approval, consent, license, order, registration,
qualification or decree of, any court or governmental authority or agency of
the Commonwealth of Massachusetts or the United States (other than such as may
be required under the applicable securities laws of the various jurisdictions
in which the Securities will be offered or sold, or as may be required by the
Financial Industry Regulatory Authority, in each case, as to which we express
no opinion) is required for the due authorization, execution and delivery of the
Underwriting Agreement by the Company in connection with the offering,
issuance, sale or delivery of the Securities to the Underwriters (as defined in
the Underwriting Agreement).
(xvii) The
execution, delivery and performance by the Company of the Underwriting
Agreement and the consummation of the transactions contemplated in the
Underwriting Agreement and compliance by the Company with its obligations
thereunder do not and will not, whether with or without the giving of notice or
passage of time or both, conflict with or constitute a breach of or default
under, or result in the creation or imposition of any lien, charge or
encumbrance upon any assets or properties of the Company, Vertex Securities or
Vertex Holdings pursuant to, any contract, indenture, mortgage, deed of trust,
loan or credit agreement, note, lease or any other agreement or instrument,
known to us, to which the Company, Vertex Securities or Vertex Holdings is a
party, or by which any of the assets or properties of the Company, Vertex Securities
or Vertex Holdings may be bound, nor will such action result in any violation
of the provisions of the Articles of Incorporation and By-Laws of the Company
or any laws or administrative rules or regulations of federal law or the
Commonwealth of Massachusetts normally applicable to transactions of the type
contemplated by the Underwriting Agreement (other than the state securities
laws, rules or regulations thereunder and federal securities laws, rules or
regulations thereunder concerning matters relating to, or the adequacy of,
disclosure in the Registration Statement or Prospectus, as to which we express
no opinion in this paragraph (xviii)) or any judgment, order or decree known to
us of any court or governmental agency or body having jurisdiction over the
Company, Vertex Securities or Vertex Holdings.
(xviii) The
Company is not, and, upon the offering and sale of the Securities as
contemplated in the Prospectus and the application of the net proceeds
therefrom as described in the Prospectus, will not be required to register as
an investment company as such term is defined in the 1940 Act.
We have reviewed the registration statement on Form S-3
(File No. 333-149165) of the Company (the Registration Statement),
relating to the Securities and other securities of the Company, filed on February 11,
2008, with the Commission under the 1933 Act, allowing for delayed offerings
pursuant to
A-3
Rule 415 under the 1933 Act, including the
Incorporated Documents (as defined below) and the information deemed to be a
part of the registration statement at the time of effectiveness pursuant to Rule 430B
of the 1933 Act Regulations, and (i) the preliminary prospectus, dated February 11,
2008 (the Preliminary Prospectus), relating to the offering of securities of
the Company, which forms a part of and is included in the Registration
Statement, and (ii) the final prospectus, dated February 12, 2008
(the Final Prospectus and, together with the Preliminary Prospectus, the Prospectus),
also relating to the offering of the Securities, in the form filed with the
Commission pursuant to Rule 424(b) of the 1933 Act Regulations. We
also have reviewed the documents filed by the Company pursuant to the 1934 Act
and incorporated by reference into the Prospectus as of the date hereof
(collectively, the Incorporated Documents), and such other documents as we
deemed appropriate. Assuming the accuracy of the representation and warranties
of the Company set forth in Section 1(a)(i) of the Underwriting
Agreement, the Registration Statement became effective upon filing with the
Commission pursuant to Rule 462 of the 1933 Act, and, to our knowledge, (i) no
stop order suspending the effectiveness of the Registration Statement has been
issued, and (ii) no proceedings for that purpose have been instituted or
are pending or threatened by the Commission.
In addition, we have participated in conferences with
officers and other representatives of the Company, representatives of the independent
accountants of the Company, you, and your counsel, at which the contents of the
Registration Statement, the Preliminary Prospectus, and the Prospectus and
related matters were discussed. We do not pass upon, or assume any
responsibility for, the accuracy, completeness or fairness of the statements
contained or incorporated by reference in the Registration Statement, the
Preliminary Prospectus, or the Prospectus and have made no independent check or
verification thereof (except to the limited extent referred to in paragraphs iv
and xiv of our opinion to you dated the date hereof).
On the basis of the foregoing, (i) the
Registration Statement at the time it became effective, and the Prospectus, as
of its date, appeared on their face to be appropriately responsive in all
material respects to the requirements of the 1933 Act and the 1933 Act
Regulations (except that in each case we do not express any view as to the
financial statements, schedules and other financial information included or
incorporated by reference therein or excluded therefrom) and (ii) no facts
have come to our attention that have caused us to believe that the Registration
Statement, at the time it became effective, contained an untrue statement of a
material fact or omitted to state a material fact required to be stated therein
or necessary to make the statements therein not misleading, or that the
Prospectus, as of its date and as of the date hereof, contained or contains an
untrue statement of a material fact or omitted or omits to state a material
fact necessary in order to make the statements therein, in the light of the
circumstances under which they were made, not misleading (except that in each
case we do not express any view as to the financial statements, schedules and
other financial information included or incorporated by reference therein or
excluded therefrom or the statements contained in the exhibits to the
Registration Statement). In addition, on the basis of the foregoing, no facts
have come to our attention that have caused us to believe that documents
included in the General Disclosure Package, all considered together, as of the
Applicable Time, contained an untrue statement of a material fact or omitted to
state a material fact necessary in order to make the statements therein, in the
light of the circumstances under which they were made, not misleading (except
that we do not express any view as to the financial statements, schedules and
other financial information included or incorporated by reference therein or
excluded therefrom or the statements contained in the exhibits to the
Registration Statement).
As used
herein, Applicable Time means 6:00 p.m. (Eastern time) on February 12,
2008 and General Disclosure Package means the Preliminary Prospectus,
considered together with the document in Annex A hereto.
A-4
In addition, based on the foregoing, we confirm to you
that the Prospectus has been filed with the SEC within the time period required
by Rule 424 of the Rules and Regulations.
We express no opinion as
to any matter other than as expressly set forth above, and no other opinion is
intended to be implied nor may be inferred herefrom. The opinions expressed herein are given as of
the date hereof, and we undertake no obligation hereby and disclaim any
obligation to advise you of any change after the date hereof pertaining to any
matter referred to herein.
This opinion is furnished to you as representative of
the Underwriters in connection with the closing of the sale of the Securities
pursuant to the Underwriting Agreement, is solely for the benefit of the
several Underwriters and counsel to the Underwriters, and is not to be used,
circulated, quoted, relied upon or otherwise referred to by any other person or
for any other purpose except with our prior written consent.
A-5
Exhibit B
FORM OF OPINION OF INTELLECTUAL PROPERTY COUNSEL
FOR THE COMPANY
TO BE DELIVERED PURSUANT TO SECTION 5(b)
MERRILL
LYNCH & CO.
Merrill
Lynch, Pierce, Fenner & Smith Incorporated,
as Representative of the
several
Underwriters named in Schedule A hereto
c/o
Merrill Lynch & Co.
Merrill
Lynch, Pierce, Fenner & Smith Incorporated
4 World Financial Center
New York, New York 10080
Vertex Pharmaceuticals
Incorporated
Ladies and Gentlemen:
I am an intellectual property attorney at Vertex
Pharmaceuticals Incorporated, a Massachusetts corporation (the Company). As an intellectual property attorney of the
Company, I am familiar with the Companys intellectual property matters.
This opinion is being furnished to you pursuant to Section 5(b) of
the Underwriting Agreement, dated February 12, 2008, between you and the
Company, relating to your purchase of 6,000,000 shares of the Companys Common
Stock (the Agreement). Capitalized
terms defined in the Agreement and not otherwise defined herein shall have the
meanings set forth in the Agreement.
In my capacity as an intellectual property attorney
for the Company, I have reviewed the following statements in the Prospectus
dated February 12, 2008 and the documents incorporated by reference
therein (the Prospectus) under the captions Risk Factors - Risks Related to
Our Business - If our patents do not protect our products, or our products
infringe third-party patents, we could be subject to litigation and substantial
liabilities(the Statements).
Insofar as the Statements involve matters of United
States law, they are accurate statements or summaries of the matters therein
set forth.
Specifically, as to the Statements, it is my opinion
that:
(i) Subject
to any specific disclosure to the contrary in the Prospectus, there are no
legal or governmental proceedings, except patent prosecution and oppositions,
pending or threatened, relating to the patents or patent applications of the
Company referenced in the Prospectus.
(ii) Subject
to any specific disclosure to the contrary in the Prospectus, there are no
legal or governmental proceedings or claims, pending or threatened, against the
Company with respect to the patents or patent applications of others, except
such proceedings or claims that would not in the aggregate have a Material
Adverse Effect.
B-1
(iii) Subject
to any specific disclosure to the contrary in the Prospectus, to my actual
knowledge, there are no facts that would preclude the Company from having clear
title to or a valid license under the patents and patent applications
referenced in the Prospectus.
(iv) The
Company has properly filed and diligently prosecuted, or is so prosecuting,
each of the Companys pending patent applications except where the Company has
determined that any such patent application is not material to the Companys
business.
(v) The
Company has complied and is continuing to comply on an ongoing basis with the
required duty of candor and good faith in dealing with the United States Patent
and Trademark Office (the Office), including the duty to disclose to the
Office all information actually known by it to be material to the patentability
of each issued United States patent or pending application referenced in the
Prospectus.
Further, I have no actual knowledge, and nothing has
come to my attention, that causes me to believe, as of the date of this opinion
letter, that the description in the Prospectus of the Companys situation
relating to intellectual property matters, including, without limitation,
patents and patent applications, contain any untrue statement of a material
fact or omit to state a material fact necessary to make such Statements not
misleading in the context in which they are made.
This opinion letter is solely for your information and
to assist you as Underwriters in conducting your investigation of the affairs
of the Company in connection with the aforesaid Agreement and Prospectus, and
it is not to be quoted or otherwise referred to in any public disclosure
document (including without limitation the Agreement and Prospectus), furnished
to any other person, or filed with any governmental agency. Moreover, this opinion letter speaks as of
the date hereof and I assume no obligation to advise you of any changes of law
or fact that may hereafter occur.
Very truly yours,
B-2
Exhibit C
FORM OF CERTIFICATE OPINION OF COMPANYS VICE
PRESIDENT OF REGULATORY AFFAIRS TO BE DELIVERED PURSUANT TO SECTION 5(h)
This certification is being furnished to you pursuant
to Section 5(h) of the Underwriting Agreement dated February 12,
2008 between Vertex Pharmaceuticals Incorporated (the Company) and you (the Agreement)
in connection with your purchase of 6,000,000 shares of the Companys Common
Stock (the Agreement). Capitalized
terms defined in the Agreement and not otherwise defined herein shall have the
meanings set forth in the Agreement.
I am Vice President of Regulatory Affairs of the
Company. In my capacity as Vice President of Regulatory Affairs of the Company,
I have reviewed at your request those portions of the Prospectus set forth
under the captions Risk FactorsRisks
Related to Our Business Many of our drug candidates are still in the early stages
of development and all of our drug candidates remain subject to clinical
testing and regulatory approval. If we are unable to successfully develop and
test our drug candidates, we will not be successful, Risk FactorsRisks
Related to Our BusinessIf we are unable to obtain U.S. and/or foreign
regulatory approval, we will be unable to commercialize our drug candidates, Risk
FactorsRisks Related to Our BusinessIf clinical trials for our drug
candidates are prolonged or delayed, we may be unable to commercialize our drug
candidates on a timely basis, which would require us to incur additional costs
and would delay our receipt of any product revenue, Risk FactorsRisks
Related to Our BusinessIf our processes and systems are not compliant with
regulatory requirements, we could be subject to delays in filing new drug
applications or restrictions on marketing of products after they have been
approved, Risk FactorsRisks Related to Our BusinessIf we obtain regulatory
approvals, our drug candidates will be subject to ongoing regulatory review. If
we fail to comply with continuing U.S. and applicable foreign regulations, we
could lose those approvals, and our business would be seriously harmed, and BusinessGovernment
Regulation (collectively, the Regulatory Disclosure).
I have examined originals, or copies that are
identified as being true copies of originals, of submissions made by the
Company to the U.S. Food and Drug Administration (the FDA) pertaining to the
Companys product candidates identified in the Prospectus and related
correspondence between FDA and the Company, clinical trial protocols submitted
to the FDA, and representative clinical investigator files for each clinical
trial, in all such cases pertaining to such product candidates.
Based on my review of the above-referenced documents,
I hereby confirm that:
(i) the statements in the Regulatory Disclosure,
insofar as such statements purport to describe or summarize applicable
provisions of the Federal Food, Drug, and Cosmetic Act and the regulations
promulgated thereunder, are accurate and complete in all material respects and
fairly present the information set forth therein;
(ii) the Company has obtained such licenses,
permits, approvals, and authorizations required by the FDA that are necessary
for the conduct of the business of the Company as it is currently conducted and
described in the Prospectus and to our knowledge such authorizations are in
effect;
(iii) I am not aware of any lawsuit or regulatory
proceeding, pending or threatened, brought by or before the FDA, in which the
Company is or would be the defendant or respondent, nor are we aware of any
adverse judgment, decree, or order currently in effect that has been issued by
the FDA against the Company.
C-1
Exhibit D
FORM 1 OF LOCK-UP FROM DIRECTORS, OFFICERS OR
OTHER STOCKHOLDERS
PURSUANT TO SECTION 5(i)
,
2008
MERRILL LYNCH &
CO.
Merrill
Lynch, Pierce, Fenner & Smith Incorporated,
as Representative of the
several
Underwriters to be named in the
within-mentioned Underwriting Agreement
4 World Financial Center
New York, New York 10080
Re: Proposed
Public Offering by Vertex Pharmaceuticals Incorporated
Dear
Sirs:
The undersigned, an officer and/or director of Vertex
Pharmaceuticals Incorporated, a Massachusetts corporation (the Company),
understands that Merrill Lynch & Co., Merrill Lynch, Pierce, Fenner &
Smith Incorporated (Merrill Lynch) and the other underwriters named therein
propose to enter into an Underwriting Agreement (the Underwriting Agreement)
with the Company providing for the public offering (the Public Offering) of
shares (the Securities) of the Companys common stock, par value $.01 per
share (the Common Stock). In recognition
of the benefit that such an offering will confer upon the undersigned, and for
other good and valuable consideration, the receipt and sufficiency of which are
hereby acknowledged, the undersigned agrees with each underwriter to be named
in the Underwriting Agreement that, during a period of 90 days from the date of
the Underwriting Agreement (the Lock-up Period), the undersigned will not,
without the prior written consent of Merrill Lynch, directly or indirectly, (i) offer,
pledge, sell, contract to sell, sell any option or contract to purchase,
purchase any option or contract to sell, grant any option, right or warrant for
the sale of, or otherwise dispose of or transfer (collectively, Transfer) any
shares of the Companys Common Stock or any securities convertible into or
exchangeable or exercisable for Common Stock, whether now owned or hereafter
acquired by the undersigned or with respect to which the undersigned has or
hereafter acquires the power of disposition, or file, or cause to be filed, any
registration statement under the Securities Act of 1933, as amended, with
respect to any of the foregoing (collectively, the Lock-Up Securities) or (ii) enter
into any swap or any other agreement or any transaction that transfers, in
whole or in part, directly or indirectly, the economic consequence of ownership
of the Lock-Up Securities, whether any such swap or transaction is to be
settled by delivery of Common Stock or other securities, in cash or otherwise.
Notwithstanding the first
paragraph of this agreement, the exercise of stock options granted prior to the
date hereof pursuant to the Companys stock option and employee stock purchase
plans shall not be deemed a Transfer for purposes of this lock-up
Agreement. Nothing herein shall prevent
the undersigned from entering into one or more written plan(s) for trading
securities pursuant to Rule 10b5-1 of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934,
as amended (a 10b5-1 trading plan) or amending one or more existing 10b5-1
trading plan(s) so long as there are no sales of Lock-Up Securities under
any such new plan or incremental sales of Lock-Up Securities pursuant to any
such amendment during the Lock-up Period.
D-1
Notwithstanding the first
paragraph of this agreement, and subject to the conditions below, the
undersigned may transfer the Lock-Up Securities, as set forth in (i) through
(iv) below, without the prior written consent of Merrill Lynch, provided
that (1) Merrill Lynch receives a signed lock-up agreement for the
balance of the Lock-up Period from each donee, trustee, distributee, or
transferee, as the case may be, (2) any such transfer shall not
involve a disposition for value, (3) such transfers are not required to be
reported during the Lock-up Period in any public report or filing with the
Securities and Exchange Commission and (4) the undersigned does not
otherwise voluntarily effect any public filing or report regarding such
transfers during the Lock-up Period:
(i)
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as
a bona fide gift or gifts; or
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(ii)
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to
any trust for the direct or indirect benefit of the undersigned or the
immediate family of the undersigned; or
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(iii)
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as
a distribution to limited partners or stockholders of the undersigned; or
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(iv)
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to
the undersigneds affiliates or to any investment fund or other entity
controlled or managed by the undersigned.
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For
purposes of this lock-up agreement, immediate family shall mean any
relationship by blood, marriage or adoption, not more remote than first cousin.
This lock-up agreement
shall terminate automatically (1) if the Underwriting Agreement has not
been executed and the Company has informed Merrill Lynch in writing that it is
terminating the Public Offering or (2) if the Underwriting Agreement has
been executed and has been terminated prior to the purchase of the Securities.
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Very
truly yours,
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Signature:
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Print Name:
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D-2
Exhibit E
FORM 2 OF LOCK-UP FROM DIRECTORS, OFFICERS OR
OTHER STOCKHOLDERS PURSUANT TO SECTION 5(i)
,
2008
MERRILL LYNCH &
CO.
Merrill
Lynch, Pierce, Fenner & Smith Incorporated,
as Representative of the
several
Underwriters to be named in the
within-mentioned Underwriting Agreement
4 World Financial Center
New York, New York 10080
Re: Proposed
Public Offering by Vertex Pharmaceuticals Incorporated
Dear
Sirs:
The undersigned, an officer and/or director of Vertex
Pharmaceuticals Incorporated, a Massachusetts corporation (the Company),
understands that Merrill Lynch & Co., Merrill Lynch, Pierce, Fenner &
Smith Incorporated (Merrill Lynch) and the other underwriters named therein
propose to enter into an Underwriting Agreement (the Underwriting Agreement)
with the Company providing for the public offering (the Public Offering) of
shares (the Securities) of the Companys common stock, par value $.01 per
share (the Common Stock). In
recognition of the benefit that such an offering will confer upon the
undersigned, and for other good and valuable consideration, the receipt and
sufficiency of which are hereby acknowledged, the undersigned agrees with each
underwriter to be named in the Underwriting Agreement that, during a period of
90 days from the date of the Underwriting Agreement (the Lock-up Period), the
undersigned will not, without the prior written consent of Merrill Lynch,
directly or indirectly, (i) offer, pledge, sell, contract to sell, sell
any option or contract to purchase, purchase any option or contract to sell,
grant any option, right or warrant for the sale of, or otherwise dispose of or
transfer (collectively, Transfer) any shares of the Companys Common Stock or
any securities convertible into or exchangeable or exercisable for Common
Stock, whether now owned or hereafter acquired by the undersigned or with
respect to which the undersigned has or hereafter acquires the power of
disposition, or file, or cause to be filed, any registration statement under
the Securities Act of 1933, as amended, with respect to any of the foregoing
(collectively, the Lock-Up Securities) or (ii) enter into any swap or
any other agreement or any transaction that transfers, in whole or in part,
directly or indirectly, the economic consequence of ownership of the Lock-Up
Securities, whether any such swap or transaction is to be settled by delivery
of Common Stock or other securities, in cash or otherwise.
Notwithstanding
the first paragraph of this agreement, neither (i) the purchase or sale of
Common Stock pursuant to a pre-existing written plan for trading securities
pursuant to Rule 10b5-1 of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended
(a 10b5-1 trading plan), where such written plan was in effect prior to
commencement of the Lock-up Period, nor (ii) the exercise of stock options
granted prior to the date hereof pursuant to the Companys stock option and
employee stock purchase plans shall be deemed a Transfer for purposes of this
Lock-Up Agreement. Nothing herein shall
prevent the undersigned from entering into one or more 10b5-1 trading plan(s) or
amending one or more existing 10b5-1 trading plan(s) so long as there are
no sales of Lock-Up Securities under any such new plan or incremental sales of
Lock-Up Securities pursuant to any such amendment during the Lock-up Period.
E-1
Notwithstanding the first
paragraph of this agreement, and subject to the conditions below, the
undersigned may transfer the Lock-Up Securities, as set forth in (i) through
(iv) below, without the prior written consent of Merrill Lynch, provided
that (1) Merrill Lynch receives a signed lock-up agreement for the
balance of the Lock-up Period from each donee, trustee, distributee, or
transferee, as the case may be, (2) any such transfer shall not
involve a disposition for value, (3) such transfers are not required to be
reported during the Lock-up Period in any public report or filing with the
Securities and Exchange Commission and (4) the undersigned does not
otherwise voluntarily effect any public filing or report regarding such
transfers during the Lock-up Period:
(v)
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as
a bona fide gift or gifts; or
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(vi)
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to
any trust for the direct or indirect benefit of the undersigned or the
immediate family of the undersigned; or
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(vii)
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as
a distribution to limited partners or stockholders of the undersigned; or
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(viii)
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to
the undersigneds affiliates or to any investment fund or other entity
controlled or managed by the undersigned.
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For
purposes of this lock-up agreement, immediate family shall mean any relationship
by blood, marriage or adoption, not more remote than first cousin.
This lock-up agreement
shall terminate automatically (1) if the Underwriting Agreement has not
been executed and the Company has informed Merrill Lynch in writing that it is
terminating the Public Offering or (2) if the Underwriting Agreement has
been executed and has been terminated prior to the purchase of the Securities.
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Very
truly yours,
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Signature:
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Print Name:
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E-2
Exhibit 1.2
Execution Version
VERTEX
PHARMACEUTICALS INCORPORATED
(a Massachusetts corporation)
4.75%
Convertible Senior Subordinated Notes due 2013
UNDERWRITING
AGREEMENT
Dated: February 12,
2008
MERRILL LYNCH &
CO.
MERRILL LYNCH, PIERCE, FENNER & SMITH
INCORPORATED
GOLDMAN, SACHS &
CO.
MORGAN STANLEY &
CO. INCORPORATED
J.P. MORGAN
SECURITIES INC.
c/o Merrill Lynch & Co.
Merrill Lynch, Pierce, Fenner &
Smith
Incorporated
4 World Financial
Center
New York, New
York 10080
Ladies and Gentlemen:
Vertex Pharmaceuticals Incorporated, a Massachusetts
corporation (the Company), confirms its agreement with Merrill Lynch &
Co., Merrill Lynch, Pierce, Fenner & Smith Incorporated (Merrill
Lynch) and each of the several
underwriters named in Schedule A (collectively, the Underwriters, which term
shall also include any underwriter substituted as hereinafter provided in Section 10
hereof), for whom Merrill Lynch is acting as representative (in such capacity,
the Representative), with respect to the issue and sale by the Company and
the purchase by the Underwriters, acting severally and not jointly, of the
respective portion of $250,000,000 aggregate principal amount of the Companys
4.75% Convertible Senior Subordinated Notes due 2013 (the Notes) set forth in
said Schedule A, and with respect to the grant by the Company to the
Underwriters, acting severally and not jointly, of the option described in Section 2(b) hereof
to purchase all or any part of an additional $37,500,000 aggregate principal
amount of the Notes to cover overallotments, if any. The aforesaid $250,000,000 aggregate
principal amount of the Notes (the Initial Securities) to be purchased by the
Underwriters and all or any part of the $37,500,000 aggregate principal amount
of the Notes subject to the option described in Section 2(b) hereof
(the Option Securities) are hereinafter called, collectively, the Securities.
The Securities are to be issued pursuant to the indenture dated as of the
Closing Time (as defined in Section 2(c)) (the Indenture) between the
Company and U.S. Bank National Association, as trustee (the Trustee). Securities issued in book-entry form will be
issued to Cede & Co., as nominee of The Depository Trust Company (DTC)
pursuant to a letter of representations (the DTC Agreement), between the
Company and DTC.
The Securities are convertible into shares of common
stock, par value $0.01 per share (the Common Stock), of the Company
(the Underlying Common Stock) in accordance with the terms of the Securities
and the Indenture, at the initial conversion price specified in Schedule B
hereto. The Indenture has been qualified under the Trust Indenture Act of 1939,
as amended (the 1939 Act).
1
The Company understands that the Underwriters propose
to make a public offering of the Securities as soon as the Representative deems
advisable after this Agreement has been executed and delivered.
The Company has filed with the Securities and Exchange
Commission (the Commission) an automatic shelf registration statement on Form S-3
(No. 333-149161), including the related preliminary prospectus or
prospectuses, which registration statement became effective upon filing under Rule 462(e) (Rule 462(e))
of the rules and regulations of the Commission (the 1933 Act Regulations)
under the Securities Act of 1933, as amended (the 1933 Act). Such
registration statement covers the registration of the Securities under the 1933
Act. Promptly after execution and delivery of this Agreement, the Company will
prepare and file a prospectus in accordance with the provisions of Rule 430B
(Rule 430B) of the 1933 Act Regulations and paragraph (b) of Rule 424
(Rule 424(b)) of the 1933 Act Regulations. Any information included in such prospectus
that was omitted from such registration statement at the time it became
effective but that is deemed to be part of and included in such registration
statement pursuant to Rule 430B is referred to as Rule 430B
Information. Each prospectus used after
the effectiveness of the Original Registration Statement and prior to the
execution and delivery of this Agreement in connection with the offering of the
Securities is herein called a preliminary prospectus. Such registration statement, at any given
time, including the amendments thereto at such time, exhibits and any schedules
thereto at such time, the documents incorporated by reference therein pursuant
to Item 12 of Form S-3 under the 1933 Act at such time and the documents
otherwise deemed to be a part thereof or included therein by 1933 Act
Regulations, is herein called the Registration Statement. The Registration Statement at the time it
originally became effective is herein called the Original Registration
Statement. The final prospectus in the
form first furnished to the Underwriters for use in connection with the
offering of the Securities, including the documents incorporated by reference
therein pursuant to Item 12 of Form S-3 under the 1933 Act at the time of
the execution of this Agreement is herein called the Prospectus. For purposes
of this Agreement, all references to the Registration Statement, any
preliminary prospectus, the Prospectus or any amendment or supplement to any of
the foregoing shall be deemed to include the copy filed with the Commission
pursuant to its Electronic Data Gathering, Analysis and Retrieval system (EDGAR).
Concurrently with the offering of the Securities, the
Company is offering 6,000,000 shares of its common stock (or 6,900,000 shares
of common stock if the underwriters exercise their overallotment option in
full) (the Concurrent Offering), pursuant to a separate automatic shelf
registration statement and underwriting agreement.
All references in this Agreement to financial
statements and schedules and other information which is given, contained, included,
stated or described in the Registration Statement, any preliminary
prospectus or the Prospectus (or other references of like import) shall be
deemed to mean and include all such financial statements and schedules and
other information which are incorporated by reference in or otherwise deemed by
1933 Act Regulations to be a part of or included in the Registration Statement,
any preliminary prospectus or the Prospectus, as the case may be; and all
references in this Agreement to amendments or supplements to the Registration
Statement, any preliminary prospectus or the Prospectus shall be deemed to mean
and include the filing of any document under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934
(the 1934 Act) which is incorporated by reference in or otherwise deemed by
1933 Act Regulations to be a part of or included in the Registration Statement,
such preliminary prospectus or the Prospectus, as the case may be.
2
SECTION 1. Representations and Warranties.
(a) Representations and
Warranties by the Company.
The Company represents and warrants to each Underwriter as of the date
hereof, as of the Applicable Time referred to in Section 1(a)(i) hereof,
as of the Closing Time referred to in Section 2(c) hereof, and as of
each Date of Delivery (if any) referred to in Section 2(b) hereof,
and agrees with each Underwriter, as follows:
(i) Status
as a Well Known Seasoned Issuer. (A)
At the time of filing the Original Registration Statement, (B) at the time
of the most recent amendment thereto for the purposes of complying with Section 10(a)(3) of
the 1933 Act (whether such amendment was by post-effective amendment,
incorporated report filed pursuant to Section 13 or 15(d) of the 1934
Act or form of prospectus), (C) at the time the Company or any person
acting on its behalf (within the meaning, for this clause only, of Rule 163(c) (Rule 163(c))
of the 1933 Act Regulations) made any offer relating to the Securities in
reliance on the exemption of Rule 163 of the 1933 Act Regulations and (D) at
the date hereof, the Company was and is a well known seasoned issuer as
defined in Rule 405 of the 1933 Act Regulations (Rule 405),
pursuant to Section 1(i)(A) of such definition, including not having
been and not being an ineligible issuer as defined in Rule 405. The Registration Statement is an automatic
shelf registration statement, as defined in Rule 405 and the Securities,
since their registration on the Registration Statement, have been and remain
eligible for registration by the Company on a Rule 405 automatic shelf
registration statement. The Company has
not received from the Commission any notice pursuant to Rule 401(g)(2) of
the 1933 Act Regulations objecting to the use of the automatic shelf
registration statement form.
At the time of filing the Original Registration
Statement, at the earliest time thereafter that the Company or another offering
participant made a bona fide
offer (within the meaning of Rule 164(h)(2) of the 1933 Act
Regulations) of the Securities and at the date hereof, the Company was not and
is not an ineligible issuer, as defined in Rule 405.
(ii) Registration
Statement, Prospectus and Disclosure at Time of Sale. The Original Registration Statement became
effective upon filing under Rule 462(e) on February 11, 2008,
and any post-effective amendment thereto also became effective upon filing
under Rule 462(e). No stop order
suspending the effectiveness of the Registration Statement has been issued
under the 1933 Act and no proceedings for that purpose have been instituted or
are pending or, to the knowledge of the Company, are contemplated by the
Commission, and any request on the part of the Commission for additional information
has been complied with.
Any offer that is a written communication relating to
the Securities made prior to the filing of the Original Registration Statement
by the Company or any person acting on its behalf (within the meaning, for this
paragraph only, of Rule 163(c)) required to be filed that is an offer for
purposes of Rule 163 has been filed with the Commission in accordance with
the exemption provided by Rule 163 and otherwise complied with the
requirements of Rule 163, including without limitation the legending
requirement, to qualify such offer for the exemption from Section 5(c) of
the 1933 Act provided by Rule 163.
At the respective times
the Original Registration Statement and each amendment thereto became
effective, at each deemed effective date with respect to the Underwriters
pursuant to Rule 430B(f)(2) of the 1933 Act Regulations and at the
Closing Time (and, if any Option Securities are purchased, at the Date of
Delivery), the Registration Statement complied and will comply in all material
respects with the requirements of the 1933 Act and the 1933 Act Regulations,
and the 1939 Act and the rules and regulations of the Commission
thereunder (the Trust Indenture Regulations) and did not and will not
contain an untrue statement of a material fact or omit to
3
state a material fact
required to be stated therein or necessary to make the statements therein not
misleading. Neither the Prospectus nor
any amendments or supplements thereto, at the time the Prospectus or any such
amendment or supplement was issued and at the Closing Time (and, if any Option
Securities are purchased, at the Date of Delivery), included or will include an
untrue statement of a material fact or omitted or will omit to state a material
fact necessary in order to make the statements therein, in the light of the
circumstances under which they were made, not misleading.
Each preliminary prospectus (including the prospectus
or prospectuses filed as part of the Original Registration Statement or any
amendment thereto) complied when so filed in all material respects with the
1933 Act Regulations and each preliminary prospectus and the Prospectus
delivered to the Underwriters for use in connection with this offering was identical
to the electronically transmitted copies thereof filed with the Commission
pursuant to EDGAR, except to the extent permitted by Regulation S-T.
As of the Applicable Time (as defined below), neither (x) the
Issuer General Use Free Writing Prospectus(es) (as defined below), if any,
issued at or prior to the Applicable Time, the Statutory Prospectus (as defined
below) and the information included on Schedule B hereto, all considered
together (collectively, the General Disclosure Package), nor (y) any individual
Issuer Limited Use Free Writing Prospectus, if any, when considered together
with the General Disclosure Package, included any untrue statement of a
material fact or omitted to state any material fact necessary in order to make
the statements therein, in the light of the circumstances under which they were
made, not misleading.
As used in this subsection and elsewhere in this
Agreement:
Applicable Time means 6:00 pm (Eastern Time) on February 12,
2008 or such other time as agreed to in writing by the Company and Merrill
Lynch.
Issuer Free Writing Prospectus means any issuer
free writing prospectus, as defined in Rule 433 of the 1933 Act
Regulations (Rule 433), relating to the Securities that (i) is
required to be filed with the Commission by the Company, (ii) is a road
show that is a written communication within the meaning of Rule 433(d)(8)(i),
whether or not required to be filed with the Commission or (iii) is exempt
from filing pursuant to Rule 433(d)(5)(i) because it contains a description
of the Securities or of the offering that does not reflect the final terms, in
each case in the form filed or required to be filed with the Commission or, if
not required to be filed in the form required to be retained in the
Companys records pursuant to Rule 433(g).
Issuer General Use Free Writing Prospectus means any
Issuer Free Writing Prospectus that is intended for general distribution to
prospective investors, as evidenced by its being specified in Schedule C
hereto.
Issuer Limited Use Free Writing Prospectus means any
Issuer Free Writing Prospectus that is not an Issuer General Use Free Writing
Prospectus.
Statutory Prospectus as of any time means the
prospectus relating to the Securities that was included in the Original
Registration Statement and the preliminary prospectus dated February 11,
2008 relating to the offering of the Securities including any document
incorporated by reference therein.
4
Each Issuer Free Writing Prospectus, if any, as of its
issue date and at all subsequent times through the completion of the public
offer and sale of the Securities or until any earlier date that the Company
notified or notifies Merrill Lynch as described in Section 3(e), did not,
does not and will not include any information that conflicted, conflicts or
will conflict with the information contained in the Registration Statement or
the Prospectus, and any Preliminary Prospectus deemed to be a part thereof that
has not been superseded or modified.
The representations and warranties in this subsection
shall not apply to statements in or omissions from the Registration Statement,
the Prospectus or any amendment or supplement thereto or any Issuer Free
Writing Prospectus made in reliance upon and in conformity with written
information furnished to the Company by any Underwriter through Merrill Lynch
expressly for use therein.
(iii) Incorporated
Documents. The documents
incorporated or deemed to be incorporated by reference in the Registration Statement,
the General Disclosure Package and the Prospectus, when they became effective
or at the time they were or hereafter are filed with the Commission, as the
case may be, conformed and will conform in all material respects with the
requirements of the 1934 Act and the rules and regulations of the
Commission thereunder (the 1934 Act Regulations). The documents incorporated or deemed to be
incorporated by reference in the Registration Statement when it became
effective, when read together with the other information in the Prospectus, at
the time the Registration Statement became effective, did not and will not
contain an untrue statement of a material fact or omit to state a material fact
required to be stated therein or necessary to make the statements therein not
misleading. The documents incorporated
or deemed to be incorporated by reference in (a) the General Disclosure
Package, when read together with the other information in the General
Disclosure Package at the earlier of time the General Disclosure Package was
first used and the date and time of the first contract of sale of the
Securities in this offering and (b) the Prospectus at the Closing Time
(and if any Option Securities are purchased, at the Date of Delivery), did not
and will not contain an untrue statement of a material fact or omit to state a
material fact required to be stated therein or necessary in order to make the
statements therein, in light of the circumstances under which they were made,
not misleading.
(iv) Independent
Accountants. Ernst &
Young LLP, which has certified the financial statements of the Company and its
subsidiaries, is an independent registered public accounting firm, within the
meaning of the 1933 Act and the 1933 Act Regulations.
(v) Financial
Statements. The financial statements included
in the Registration Statement, the General Disclosure Package and the
Prospectus, together with the related schedules and notes, present fairly in all
material respects the consolidated financial position of the Company and its
consolidated subsidiaries as of the dates indicated and the results of
operations and cash flows of the Company and its consolidated subsidiaries for
the periods specified; such financial statements have been prepared in
conformity with generally accepted accounting principles (GAAP) in the United
States; the selected consolidated financial information included in the
Registration Statement, the General Disclosure Package and the Prospectus are
fairly presented in all material respects and prepared on a basis consistent
with the audited financial statements contained in the Registration Statement,
the General Disclosure Package and the Prospectus or incorporated by reference
and the books and records of the Company and its subsidiaries.
5
(vi) No
Material Adverse Change in Business.
Since the respective dates as of which information is given in the
Registration Statement,
the General Disclosure Package or the Prospectus, except as otherwise
stated therein, (A) there has been no material adverse change in the
condition, financial or otherwise, or in the earnings, business affairs or
business prospects of the Company and its subsidiaries considered as one
enterprise, whether or not arising in the ordinary course of business (a Material
Adverse Effect), (B) there have been no transactions entered into by the
Company or any of its subsidiaries, other than those in the ordinary course of
business, which are material with respect to the Company and its subsidiaries
considered as one enterprise and (C) except for regular dividends on the
Companys common stock or preferred stock, in amounts per share that are
consistent with past practice, respectively, there has been no dividend or
distribution of any kind declared, paid or made by the Company on any class of
its capital stock.
(vii) Good
Standing of the Company. The Company
has been duly organized, is validly existing as a corporation under the laws of
Massachusetts and has the corporate power and authority to own its property, to
conduct its business as described in the Prospectus and to enter into and
perform its obligations under this Agreement and is duly qualified in or
licensed by, and is in good standing (or other similar concept that may exist
in the applicable jurisdiction) in, each jurisdiction in which the nature of
its business requires such qualification, except where the failure,
individually or in the aggregate, to be so licensed or qualified could not
reasonably be expected to have a Material Adverse Effect.
(viii) Good
Standing of Non-UK Subsidiaries.
Each of the subsidiaries of the Company (other than Vertex
Pharmaceuticals (Europe) Ltd.) has been duly organized or formed, is validly
existing as a corporation, limited liability company or limited partnership, or
business trust, as the case may be, in good standing (or, if not in good
standing at the time of this Agreement, will be in good standing as of the
Closing Time), if applicable, under the laws of the jurisdiction in which it is
chartered or organized, and is duly qualified in or licensed by, and is in good
standing (or, if applicable, other similar concept that may exist in the
applicable jurisdiction) in, each jurisdiction in which the nature of its
business requires such qualification, except where the failure, individually or
in the aggregate, to be so licensed or qualified could not reasonably be
expected to have a Material Adverse Effect.
(ix) Capitalization
of Non-UK Subsidiaries. All the
outstanding shares of capital stock, limited partnership interests, membership
interests or other applicable ownership interests of each subsidiary (other
than Vertex Pharmaceuticals (Europe) Ltd.) have been duly authorized and
validly issued and are fully paid and nonassessable and, except as otherwise
set forth in the Prospectus, all outstanding shares of capital stock or other
applicable ownership interests of the subsidiaries are owned by the Company
either directly or through wholly owned subsidiaries free and clear of any
security interest, claim, lien or encumbrance.
None of the outstanding shares of capital stock of any subsidiary was
issued in violation of the preemptive or other similar rights of any
securityholder of such subsidiary (other than Vertex Pharmaceuticals (Europe)
Ltd.). The only subsidiaries of the Company are Vertex Pharmaceuticals (San
Diego) LLC, VSD Sub I LLC, VSD Sub II LLC, Vertex Holdings, Inc., Vertex
Pharmaceuticals (Europe) Ltd., Vertex Pharmaceuticals (Cayman) Ltd., Vertex
Securities Corporation, and Vertex Securities Trust.
(x) Certain
Subsidiaries. None of Vertex
Pharmaceuticals (San Diego) LLC, VSD Sub I LLC, VSD Sub II LLC, Vertex
Pharmaceuticals (Cayman) Ltd., Vertex Pharmaceuticals (Europe) Ltd., and Vertex
Securities Corporation is a party to any contract, loan or credit agreement
that is, in each case, material to the Company or has any licenses, patents or
other
6
intellectual
property rights that is, in each case, material to the Company or owns or leases
any property on which the Company is substantially dependent, and none of
Vertex Pharmaceuticals (San Diego) LLC, VSD Sub I LLC, VSD Sub II LLC, Vertex
Pharmaceuticals (Cayman) Ltd., Vertex Pharmaceuticals (Europe) Ltd., and Vertex
Securities Corporation has received any amount of revenue in the last twelve
months that is material to the Company.
(xi) Authorization
of Agreement. The Company has full
corporate power and authority to enter into this Agreement and to consummate
the transactions contemplated under this Agreement, the Indenture, and the DTC
Agreement, in each case to the extent a party thereto. This Agreement has been duly authorized,
executed and delivered by the Company.
(xii) Authorization
of the Indenture. The Indenture has
been duly authorized by the Company and duly qualified under the 1939 Act and,
when duly executed and delivered by the Company and the Trustee, will
constitute a valid and binding agreement of the Company, enforceable against
the Company in accordance with its terms, except as the enforcement thereof may
be limited by bankruptcy, insolvency (including, without limitation, all laws
relating to fraudulent transfers), reorganization, moratorium or similar laws
affecting enforcement of creditors rights generally and except as enforcement
thereof is subject to general principles of equity (regardless of whether
enforcement is considered in a proceeding in equity or at law).
(xiii) Authorization
of the Securities. The Securities
have been duly authorized for issuance and sale to the Underwriters pursuant to
this Agreement and, at the Closing Time will have been duly executed by the
Company and, when authenticated, issued, delivered in the manner provided for
in the Indenture and delivered against payment of the purchase price therefor
as provided in this Agreement, will constitute valid and binding obligations of
the Company, enforceable against the Company in accordance with their terms,
except as the enforcement thereof may be limited by bankruptcy, insolvency
(including, without limitation, all laws relating to fraudulent transfers),
reorganization, moratorium or similar laws affecting enforcement of creditors
rights generally and except as enforcement thereof is subject to general
principles of equity (regardless of whether enforcement is considered in a
proceeding in equity or at law), and will be in the form contemplated by, and
entitled to the benefits of, the Indenture.
(xiv) Description
of the Securities and the Indenture.
The Securities and the Indenture will conform in all material respects
to the respective statements relating thereto contained in the Prospectus.
(xv) Authorization
and Description of the Underlying Common Stock. The Underlying Common Stock conforms to all
statements relating thereto contained or incorporated by reference in the
Prospectus. Upon issuance and delivery
of the Securities in accordance with this Agreement and the Indenture, the
Securities will be convertible at the option of the holder thereof for shares
of Underlying Common Stock in accordance with the terms of the Securities and
the Indenture; the shares of the Underlying Common Stock issuable upon
conversion of the Securities in accordance with the terms of the Securities and
the Indenture have been duly authorized and reserved for issuance upon such
conversion by all necessary corporate action and such shares of Underlying
Common Stock, when issued upon such conversion, will be validly issued and will
be fully paid and non-assessable; no holder of such shares of Underlying Common
Stock will be subject to personal liability by reason of being such a holder;
and the issuance of such shares of Underlying Common Stock upon such conversion
in accordance with the terms of the Securities and the Indenture will not be
subject to the preemptive or other similar rights of any security holder of the
Company.
7
(xvi) Capitalization
of the Company. The capital stock of
the Company conforms in all material respects to the description thereof
contained in the Prospectus. The
authorized, issued and outstanding capital stock of the Company is as set forth
in the Prospectus in the column entitled Actual under the caption Capitalization
(except for subsequent issuances, if any, pursuant to this Agreement, pursuant
to reservations, agreements or employee benefit plans disclosed in the
Prospectus, or pursuant to the exercise of convertible securities or options
disclosed in the Prospectus). The shares of issued and outstanding capital
stock of the Company have been duly authorized and validly issued and are fully
paid and non-assessable; and none of the outstanding shares of capital stock of
the Company were issued in violation of the preemptive or other similar rights
of any securityholder of the Company.
(xvii) Absence
of Defaults and Conflicts. Neither
the Company, nor any of its subsidiaries, is in breach of, or in default under
(nor has any event occurred which with notice, lapse of time or both would
constitute a breach of, or default by the Company or any of its subsidiaries
under), (A) any provision of the charter or bylaws (or similar
organizational documents) of the Company or any of its subsidiaries or (B) except
as could not reasonably be expected to individually or in the aggregate have a
Material Adverse Effect, the terms of any indenture, contract, lease, mortgage,
deed of trust, note agreement, loan agreement or other agreement, obligation,
condition, covenant or instrument to which the Company or any of its
subsidiaries is a party or bound or to which its or their property is subject,
or under any federal, state, local or foreign law, regulation or rule or
any decree, judgment or order applicable to the Company or any of its
subsidiaries or any of its or their property; the transactions contemplated
hereby and all actions of the Company contemplated in the Registration
Statement and the Prospectus (including the issuance and sale of the Securities
and the use of the proceeds from the sale of the Securities as described in the
Prospectus under the caption Use of Proceeds, and the issuance of the shares
of Underlying Common Stock issuable upon conversion of the Securities) and the
execution, delivery and performance of this Agreement and the Indenture will
not conflict with, or result in any breach of or constitute a default or
Repayment Event (as defined below) under (nor constitute any event which with
notice, lapse of time or both would constitute a breach of, default by or
Repayment Event of the Company or any of its subsidiaries under), (X) any
provision of the charter or bylaws of the Company or any of its subsidiaries,
or (Y) without prejudice to the foregoing, and except as could not
reasonably be expected to individually or in the aggregate have a Material
Adverse Effect, the terms of any indenture, contract, lease, mortgage, deed of
trust, note agreement, loan agreement or other agreement, obligation,
condition, covenant or instrument to which the Company or any of its
subsidiaries is a party or bound or to which its or their property is
subject. As used herein, a Repayment
Event means any event or condition which gives the holder of any note,
debenture or other evidence of indebtedness (or any person acting on such
holders behalf) the right to require the repurchase, redemption or repayment
of all or a portion of such indebtedness by the Company or any of its
subsidiaries.
(xviii) Absence
of Labor Dispute. No labor problem
or dispute with the employees of the Company or any of its subsidiaries exists
or, to the Companys knowledge, is threatened, imminent or pending, except as
set forth in or contemplated in the Registration Statement and the Prospectus.
(xix) Absence
of Proceedings. Except as disclosed in the
Registration Statement and the Prospectus, there are no actions, suits, stop
orders, restraining orders, claims, investigations or proceedings pending or,
to the knowledge of the Company, threatened, before any court or governmental
agency or other regulatory or administrative authority or any arbitrator, to
which
8
the Company
or any of its subsidiaries is a party or to which the Company, any of its
subsidiaries or any of their licenses, concessions or other properties and
assets is subject, that, individually or in the aggregate, could reasonably be expected to
have a Material Adverse Effect; and no actions, suits, claims, investigations
or proceedings pending or, to the knowledge of the Company, threatened, before
any court or governmental agency or other regulatory or administrative
authority challenging or could otherwise be reasonably expected to have a
material adverse effect on the transactions contemplated in the Registration
Statement, the Prospectus or hereby.
(xx) Possession
of Intellectual Property. Each of
the Company and its subsidiaries, owns or possesses, or can acquire on
reasonable terms, adequate patents, patent licenses, trademarks, service marks,
copyrights, trade names, know-how and other intellectual property necessary to
carry on its businesses as presently conducted, and except as described in the
Registration Statement and the Prospectus, neither the Company nor any of its
subsidiaries has received any notice of infringement of or conflict with
asserted rights of others with respect to any patents, patent licenses,
trademarks, service marks, trade names, know-how or other intellectual property
that in the aggregate could reasonably be expected to have a Material Adverse
Effect; the patent applications filed by or on behalf of the Company described
in the Registration Statement and the Prospectus have been properly prepared
and filed on behalf of the Company; each such patent applications and patents
described in the Registration Statement and the Prospectus is, except as set
forth or contemplated in the Registration Statement and the Prospectus,
assigned or licensed to the Company, and, except as set forth in the
Registration Statement and the Prospectus, to the Companys knowledge, no other
entity or individual has any right or claim in any such patent, patent
application or any patent to be issued therefrom; and to the knowledge of the
Company, each such patent application discloses potentially patentable subject
matter.
(xxi) Clinical
Trials. To the Companys knowledge,
the human clinical trials conducted by the Company, on behalf of the Company or
in which the Company has participated that are described in the Registration
Statement or the Prospectus, or the results of which are referred to in the
Registration Statement or the Prospectus, were and, if still pending, are
being, conducted in accordance with applicable regulatory requirements; to the
Companys knowledge, the descriptions of the results of such studies, tests and
trials contained in the Registration Statement or the Prospectus are accurate
in all material respects; the Company has no knowledge of any other studies or
tests conducted by the Company, on behalf of the Company or in which the
Company has participated, the results of which discredit the results described
in the Registration Statement or the Prospectus; the Company has not received
any notice or correspondence from the Federal Food and Drug Administration (the
FDA) or any other governmental agency requiring the termination or suspension
of any clinical trials conducted by, or on behalf of, the Company or in which
the Company has participated that are described in the Registration Statement
or the Prospectus or the results of which are referred to in the Registration
Statement or the Prospectus.
(xxii) Absence
of Further Requirements. No consent,
approval, authorization, filing with or order of any court or governmental
agency or body is required for the performance by the Company of its
obligations hereunder, in connection with the offering, issuance or sale of the
Securities hereunder or the consummation of the transactions contemplated by
this Agreement, except such as have been already obtained or as may be required
under the 1933 Act, 1934 Act, the 1933 Act Regulations, the 1934 Act
Regulations or state securities laws.
9
(xxiii) Possession
of Licenses and Permits. The Company
and its subsidiaries possess all licenses, certificates, permits and other
authorizations issued by the appropriate U.S. federal, state, local or non-U.S.
regulatory authorities necessary to conduct their respective businesses, except
where the failure to possess such licenses, certificates, permits and
authorizations, individually or in the aggregate, could not reasonably be
expected to have a Material Adverse Effect and neither the Company nor any of
its subsidiaries has received any notice of proceedings relating to the
revocation or modification of any such certificate, authorization or permit
which, singly or in the aggregate, if the subject of an unfavorable decision,
ruling or finding, could reasonably be expected to have a Material Adverse
Effect, except as set forth in or contemplated in the Prospectus.
(xxiv) Tax
Returns and Payment of Taxes. The
Company has filed all non-U.S., U.S. federal, state and local tax returns that
are required to be filed or has requested extensions thereof (except in any
case in which the failure so to file could not reasonably be expected to have a
Material Adverse Effect and except as set forth in or contemplated in the
Prospectus) and has paid all taxes required to be paid by it and any other
assessment, fine or penalty levied against it, to the extent that any of the
foregoing is due and payable, except for any such tax, assessment, fine or
penalty that is currently being contested in good faith or as could not
reasonably be expected to have a Material Adverse Effect and except as set
forth in or contemplated in the Prospectus.
(xxv) Insurance. The Company and each of its subsidiaries are
insured by insurers of recognized financial responsibility against such losses
and risks and in such amounts as are prudent and customary in the businesses in
which they are engaged; all policies of insurance and fidelity or surety bonds
insuring the Company or any of its subsidiaries or their respective businesses,
assets, employees, officers and directors are in full force and effect; the
Company and its subsidiaries are in compliance with the terms of such policies
and instruments; except with respect to the pending class actions, there are no
claims by the Company or any of its subsidiaries under any such policy or
instrument as to which any insurance company is denying liability or defending
under a reservation of rights clause; neither the Company nor any of its
subsidiaries has any reason to believe that it will not be able to renew its
existing insurance coverage as and when such coverage expires or to obtain
similar coverage from similar insurers as may be necessary to continue its
business at a cost that could not reasonably be expected to have a Material
Adverse Effect except as set forth in or contemplated in the Prospectus.
(xxvi) Environmental
Laws. The Company and its
subsidiaries (i) are in compliance with any and all applicable federal,
state, local and foreign laws and regulations relating to the protection of human
health and safety, the environment or hazardous or toxic substances or wastes,
pollutants or contaminants (Environmental Laws), (ii) have received all
permits, licenses or other approvals required of them under applicable
Environmental Laws to conduct their respective businesses and (iii) are in
compliance with all terms and conditions of any such permit, license or
approval, except where such noncompliance with Environmental Laws, failure to
receive required permits, licenses or other approvals or failure to comply with
the terms and conditions of such permits, licenses or approvals could not,
singly or in the aggregate, reasonably be expected to have a Material Adverse
Effect; there are no pending or, to the Companys knowledge, threatened,
administrative, regulatory or judicial actions, suits, demand letters, claims,
liens, written notices of noncompliance or violation, investigations or
proceedings pursuant to any Environmental Laws against the Company or any of
its subsidiaries which would, singly or in the aggregate, reasonably be
expected to have a Material Adverse Effect; and, to the Companys knowledge,
there are no events or circumstances at the Companys owned or leased
properties that could reasonably be expected to form the basis of a governmental
order for clean-up
10
or
remediation of hazardous or toxic substances, wastes, pollutants or
contaminants regulated under Environmental Laws, or an action, suit or
proceeding by any private party or governmental body or agency, against the
Company or any of its subsidiaries pursuant to Environmental Laws.
(xxvii) Absence of Price Stabilization. Neither the Company nor any affiliate of the
Company has taken, nor will the Company or any affiliate take, directly or
indirectly, any action which is designed to or which has constituted or which
would be expected to cause or result in stabilization or manipulation of the
price of any security of the Company to facilitate the sale or resale of the Securities.
(xxviii) Investment Company Act. The Company is not, and after giving effect to the
transactions contemplated in the Prospectus and hereby, will not be required to
register as an investment company under the U.S. Investment Company Act of
1940, as amended.
(xxix) Related Party Transactions. No relationship, direct or indirect, exists
between or among any of the Company or any affiliate of the Company on the one
hand, and any former or current director, officer, stockholder, customer or
supplier of any of them, on the other hand, which is required by the 1933 Act
or by the rules and regulations enacted thereunder to be described in the
Registration Statement or the Prospectus which is not so described or is not
described as required.
(xxx) Reporting Company; Nasdaq
Listing. As of the date hereof and at
all times subsequent hereto up to the Closing Time, the Company is subject to
the reporting requirements of Section 13 or Section 15(d) of the
1934 Act and has complied and will continue to comply, in all material
respects, with the 1934 Act, and the rules and regulations thereunder and
the various state securities or blue sky laws and the applicable laws, rules and
regulations of each jurisdiction in which any of the Companys existing
securities are listed and any authority therein.
(xxxi) Accounting Controls. The Company and each of its subsidiaries
maintain a system of internal accounting controls sufficient to provide
reasonable assurance that (i) transactions are executed in accordance with
managements general or specific authorizations; (ii) transactions are
recorded as necessary to permit preparation of financial statements in
conformity with generally accepted accounting principles and to maintain asset
accountability; (iii) access to assets is permitted only in accordance
with managements general or specific authorization; and (iv) the recorded
accountability for assets is compared with the existing assets at reasonable
intervals and appropriate action is taken with respect to any differences.
(xxxii) No Stamp or Other Taxes. There are no stamp or other issuance
or transfer taxes or duties or other similar fees or charges required to be
paid in connection with the execution and delivery of this Agreement or upon
the issuance of Common Stock.
(xxxiii) No Restrictions on Payment of
Dividends. No subsidiary of the
Company is currently prohibited, directly or indirectly, from paying any
dividends to the Company, from making any other distribution on such subsidiarys
capital stock, from repaying to the Company any loans or advances to such
subsidiary from the Company or from transferring any of such subsidiarys
property or assets to the Company or any other subsidiary of the Company,
except as described in or contemplated in the Prospectus.
(xxxiv) Compliance with FDA and OSHA. Except for matters governed by Environmental Laws which are
addressed in Section 1 (a)(xxvi), and except as disclosed in the
11
Prospectus,
the Company and each of its subsidiaries is in compliance with all applicable
laws, statutes, ordinances, rules and regulations of the FDA and the
Federal Occupational Safety and Health Administration (OSHA), and has filed
all applications and has obtained all licenses, permits and approvals or other
regulatory authorizations of the FDA and OSHA (including, without limitation,
all FDA approvals necessary for marketing the products the Company and each of
its subsidiaries currently markets), except where such non-compliance, failure
to file such applications or failure to obtain such licenses, permits,
approvals or authorizations, could not, individually or in the aggregate,
reasonably be expected to have a Material Adverse Effect.
(xxxv) No Actions by FDA. Except for matters governed by Environmental Laws which are
addressed in Section 1(a)(xxvi), and except as disclosed in the
Prospectus, the FDA has not commenced, or, to the Companys knowledge,
threatened to initiate, any action to withdraw its approval of any product of the
Company or its subsidiaries or commenced or, to the Companys knowledge,
threatened to initiate any action to withdraw its approval of any facility of
the Company or its subsidiaries.
(xxxvi) No Violation of FCPA. None of the Company, its subsidiaries or, to
the knowledge of the Company, any director, officer, agent, employee or
affiliate of the Company or any of its subsidiaries is aware of or has taken
any action, directly or indirectly, that would result in a violation by such
Persons of Foreign Corrupt Practices Act of 1977, as amended, and the rules and
regulations thereunder (the FCPA), including, without limitation, making use
of the mails or any means or instrumentality of interstate commerce corruptly
in furtherance of an offer, payment, promise to pay or authorization of the
payment of any money, or other property, gift, promise to give, or
authorization of the giving of anything of value to any foreign official (as
such term is defined in the FCPA) or any foreign political party or official
thereof or any candidate for foreign political office, in contravention of the
FCPA; and the Company, its subsidiaries and, to the knowledge of the Company,
its Affiliates have conducted their businesses in compliance with the FCPA and
have instituted and maintain policies and procedures designed to ensure, and
which are reasonably expected to continue to ensure, continued compliance
therewith.
(xxxvii) No Calamities. Subsequent to the respective dates as of which information
is given in the Prospectus, neither the Company nor any of its subsidiaries has
sustained any material loss or interference with its business from fire,
explosion, flood or other calamity, whether or not covered by insurance, or
from any labor dispute or court or governmental action, order or decree, in
each case, that has had, or could reasonably be expected to have, a Material
Adverse Effect;
(xxxviii) UK Subsidiary. According to the records of Companies House
(the registry for companies incorporated in England and Wales) as of February 11,
2008, Vertex Pharmaceuticals (Europe) Ltd. has been in continuous existence
since it was incorporated and there are no documents in the public file in
England and Wales showing the institution of proceedings for the liquidation or
winding up of this subsidiary.
(xxxix) Registration Rights. There are no persons with registration rights
or other similar rights to have any securities registered pursuant to the
Registration Statement or otherwise registered by the Company under the Act.
(b) Officers Certificates. Any certificate signed by any officer of the
Company or any of its subsidiaries delivered to the Representative or to
counsel for the Underwriters shall be deemed a
12
representation and warranty on the date of such
certificate by the Company to each Underwriter as to the matters covered
thereby.
SECTION 2. Sale and Delivery to Underwriters;
Closing.
(a) Initial Securities. On the basis of the representations,
warranties and covenants herein contained and subject to the terms and
conditions herein set forth, the Company agrees to sell to each Underwriter and
each Underwriter agrees to purchase from the Company, severally and not
jointly, at the purchase price set forth in Schedule B, the amount of Initial
Securities set forth in Schedule A opposite the name of such Underwriter, plus
any additional amount of Initial Securities that such Underwriter may become
obligated to purchase pursuant to the provisions of Section 10 hereof.
(b) Option Securities. In addition, on the basis of the
representations, warranties and covenants herein contained and subject to the
terms and conditions herein set forth, the Company hereby grants an option to
the Underwriters, severally and not jointly, to purchase up to an additional
$37,500,000 aggregate principal amount of Option Securities at the purchase
price set forth in Schedule B for the Initial Securities, plus accrued
interest, if any, from the Closing Time to the Date of Delivery (as defined below). The option hereby granted will expire 30 days
after the date hereof and may be exercised in whole or in part from time to
time only for the purpose of covering overallotments which may be made in
connection with the offering and distribution of the Initial Securities upon
written notice by Merrill Lynch to the Company setting forth the amount of
Option Securities as to which the several Underwriters are then exercising the
option and the time and date of payment and delivery for such Option Securities,
which shall be no earlier than two business days following the date on which
the Company receives notice or as otherwise agreed to by the parties
hereto. Subject to the foregoing, any
such time and date of delivery (a Date of Delivery) shall be determined by
Merrill Lynch, but shall not be later than seven full business days after the
exercise of such option, nor in any event prior to the Closing Time, as
hereinafter defined. If the option is
exercised as to all or any portion of the Option Securities, each of the
Underwriters, acting severally and not jointly, will purchase that proportion
of the total amount of Option Securities then being purchased which the amount
of Initial Securities set forth in Schedule A opposite the name of such
Underwriter bears to the total amount of Initial Securities, subject in each
case to such adjustments as Merrill Lynch in its discretion shall make to
eliminate any sales or purchases of amounts less than minimum denominations.
(c) Payment. Payment of the purchase price for, and
delivery of certificates for, the Initial Securities shall be made at the
office of Cleary Gottlieb Steen & Hamilton LLP, One Liberty Plaza, New
York, New York 10006 or at such other place as shall be agreed upon by the
Representative and the Company, at 9:00 a.m. (Eastern time) on February 19,
2008 (unless postponed in accordance with the provisions of Section 10),
or such other time not later than ten business days after such date as shall be
agreed upon by the Representative and the Company (such time and date of
payment and delivery being herein called Closing Time).
In addition, in the event that any or all of the
Option Securities are purchased by the Underwriters, payment of the purchase
price for, and delivery of certificates for, such Option Securities shall be
made at the above-mentioned offices, or at such other place as shall be agreed
upon by the Representative and the Company, on each Date of Delivery as
specified in the written notice from the Representative to the Company.
Payment shall be made to the Company by wire transfer
of immediately available funds to a bank account designated by the Company in
writing, against delivery to the Representative for the respective accounts of
the Underwriters of certificates for the Securities to be purchased by
them. It is understood
13
that each Underwriter has
authorized the Representative, for its account, to accept delivery of, receipt
for, and make payment of the purchase price for, the Initial Securities and the
Option Securities, if any, which it has agreed to purchase. Merrill Lynch, individually and not as
representative of the Underwriters, may (but shall not be obligated to) make
payment of the purchase price for the Initial Securities or the Option
Securities, if any, to be purchased by any Underwriter whose funds have not
been received by the Closing Time or the relevant Date of Delivery, as the case
may be, but such payment shall not relieve such Underwriter from its obligations
hereunder.
(d) Denominations;
Registration. Certificates
for the Initial Securities and the Option Securities, if any, shall be
evidenced by one or more global securities registered in the name of Cede &
Co., as nominee of the DTC for the account of the Underwriters. The certificates for the Initial Securities
and the Option Securities, if any, will be made available for examination and
packaging by the Representative in The City of New York not later than 10:00 A.M.
(Eastern time) on the business day prior to the Closing Time or the relevant
Date of Delivery, as the case may be
SECTION 3. Covenants of the Company. The Company covenants with each Underwriter
as follows:
(a) Compliance with Securities Regulations and Commission Requests; Payment
of Filing Fees. The Company,
subject to Section 3(b), will comply with the requirements of Rule 430B
and will notify the Representative immediately, and confirm the notice in
writing, (i) when any post-effective amendment to the Registration
Statement in connection with the offering of the Securities and transactions
contemplates in this Agreement or new registration statement relating to the
Securities shall become effective, or any supplement to the Prospectus or any
amended Prospectus shall have been filed in connection with the offering of the
Securities and transactions contemplated in this Agreement, (ii) of the
receipt of any comments from the Commission in connection with the offering of
the Securities and transactions contemplated in this Agreement, (iii) of
any request by the Commission for any amendment to the Registration Statement
in connection with the offering of the Securities and transactions contemplated
in this Agreement, or the filing of a new registration statement or any
amendment or supplement to the Prospectus or any document incorporated by
reference therein or otherwise deemed to be a part thereof or for additional
information in connection with the offering of the Securities and transactions
contemplated in this Agreement, (iv) of the issuance by the Commission of
any stop order suspending the effectiveness of the Registration Statement or
such new registration statement or of any order preventing or suspending the
use of any preliminary prospectus in connection with the offering of the Securities
and transactions contemplated in this Agreement, or of the suspension of the
qualification of the Securities for offering or sale in any jurisdiction, or of
the initiation or threatening of any proceedings for any of such purposes or of
any examination pursuant to Section 8(e) of the 1933 Act concerning
the Registration Statement and (v) if the Company becomes the subject of a
proceeding under Section 8A of the 1933 Act in connection with the
offering of the Securities. The Company
will effect the filings required under Rule 424(b), in the manner and
within the time period required by Rule 424(b) (without reliance on Rule 424(b)(8)),
and will take such steps as it deems necessary to ascertain promptly whether
the Prospectus transmitted for filing under Rule 424 was received for
filing by the Commission and, in the event that it was not, it will promptly
file the Prospectus. The Company will
make every reasonable effort to prevent the issuance of any stop order and, if any
stop order is issued, to obtain the lifting thereof at the earliest possible
moment. The Company shall pay the
required Commission filing fees relating to the Securities within the time
required by Rule 456(b)(1)(i) of the 1933 Act Regulations and
otherwise in accordance with Rules 456(b) and 457(r) of the 1933
Act Regulations (including, if applicable, by updating the Calculation of
Registration Fee table
14
in accordance with Rule 456(b)(1)(ii) either in a
post-effective amendment to the Registration Statement or on the cover page of
a prospectus filed pursuant to Rule 424(b)).
(b) Filing of Amendments and Exchange Act Documents. Until the end of the period during which a
Prospectus is required to be delivered under the 1933 Act in connection with
the offering of the Securities is contemplated by this Agreement, the Company
will give the Representative notice of its intention to file or prepare any
amendment to the Registration Statement or new registration statement relating
to the Securities or any amendment, supplement or revision to either any
preliminary prospectus (including any prospectus included in the Original
Registration Statement or amendment thereto at the time it became effective) or
to the Prospectus, whether pursuant to the 1933 Act, the 1934 Act or otherwise,
and the Company will furnish the Representative with copies of any such
documents a reasonable amount of time prior to such proposed filing or use, as
the case may be, and will not file or use any such document to which the
Representative or counsel for the Underwriters shall reasonably object. This section (b) shall not apply to filings or
periodic or current reports pursuant to the 1934 Act after the date of this
Agreement except as described in the following sentence. The Company has given the Representative
notice of any filings made pursuant to the 1934 Act or 1934 Act Regulations
within 48 hours prior to the Applicable Time; the Company will give the
Representative notice of its intention to make any such filing from the
Applicable Time to the Closing Time and will furnish the Representative with
copies of any such documents a reasonable amount of time prior to such proposed
filing, as the case may be, and will not file or use any such document to which
the Representative or counsel for the Underwriters shall reasonably object.
(c) Delivery of Registration Statements. The Company has furnished or will deliver to
the Representative and counsel for the Underwriters, without charge, a
reasonable number of signed copies of the Original Registration Statement and
of each amendment thereto (including exhibits filed therewith or incorporated
by reference therein and documents incorporated or deemed to be incorporated by
reference therein or otherwise deemed to be a part thereof) and signed copies
of all consents and certificates of experts, and will also deliver to the
Representative, without charge, a conformed copy of the Original Registration
Statement and of each amendment thereto (without exhibits) for each of the
Underwriters. The copies of the Original
Registration Statement and each amendment thereto in connection with the
offering of the Securities and transactions contemplated in this Agreement
furnished to the Underwriters will be identical to any electronically
transmitted copies thereof filed with the Commission pursuant to EDGAR, except
to the extent permitted by Regulation S-T.
(d) Delivery of Prospectuses.
The Company will deliver to each Underwriter, without charge, as many
copies of each preliminary prospectus as such Underwriter may reasonably
request, and the Company hereby consents to the use of such copies for purposes
permitted by the 1933 Act. The Company
will furnish to each Underwriter, without charge, during the period when the
Prospectus is required to be delivered under the 1933 Act, such number of
copies of the Prospectus (as amended or supplemented) as such Underwriter may
reasonably request. The Prospectus and
any amendments or supplements thereto furnished to the Underwriters will be
identical to any electronically transmitted copies thereof filed with the
Commission pursuant to EDGAR, except to the extent permitted by Regulation S-T.
(e) Continued Compliance with Securities Laws. The Company will comply with the 1933 Act and
the 1933 Act Regulations and the 1934 Act and the 1934 Act Regulations so as to
permit the completion of the distribution of the Securities as contemplated in
this Underwriting Agreement and the Prospectus.
If at any time when the Prospectus is required by the 1933 Act to
15
be delivered in connection with sales of the Securities, any event
shall occur or condition shall exist as a result of which it is necessary, in
the opinion of counsel for the Underwriters or for the Company, to amend the
Registration Statement in order that the Registration Statement will not
contain an untrue statement of a material fact or omit to state a material fact
required to be stated therein or necessary to make the statements therein not
misleading or to amend or supplement the Prospectus in order that the
Prospectus will not include an untrue statement of a material fact or omit to
state a material fact necessary in order to make the statements therein not
misleading in the light of the circumstances existing at the time it is
delivered to a purchaser, or if it shall be necessary, in the opinion of such
counsel, at any such time to amend the Registration Statement or to file a new
registration statement or amend or supplement the Prospectus in order to comply
with the requirements of the 1933 Act or the 1933 Act Regulations, the Company
will promptly prepare and file with the Commission, subject to Section 3(b),
such amendment supplement or new registration statement as may be necessary to
correct such statement or omission or to comply with such requirements, the
Company will use its best efforts to have such amendment or new registration
statement declared effective as soon as practicable (if it is not an automatic
shelf registration statement with respect to the Securities) and the Company
will furnish to the Underwriters such number of copies of such amendment,
supplement or new registration statement as the Underwriters may reasonably
request. If at any time following issuance
of an Issuer Free Writing Prospectus there occurred or occurs an event or
development as a result of which such Issuer Free Writing Prospectus conflicted
or would conflict with the information contained in the Registration Statement
(or any other registration statement relating to the Securities) or the
Statutory Prospectus or any preliminary prospectus or included or would include
an untrue statement of a material fact or omitted or would omit to state a
material fact necessary in order to make the statements therein, in the light
of the circumstances prevailing at that subsequent time, not misleading, the
Company will promptly notify Merrill Lynch and will promptly amend or
supplement, at its own expense, such Issuer Free Writing Prospectus to eliminate
or correct such conflict, untrue statement or omission.
(f) Blue Sky Qualifications.
If and to the extent reasonably requested by the Underwriters, the
Company will use its reasonable efforts, in cooperation with the Underwriters,
to qualify the Securities for offering and sale under the applicable securities
laws of such states and other jurisdictions (domestic or foreign) as the
Representative may designate and to maintain such qualifications in effect so
long as required for distribution of the Securities, but in no event for a
period in excess of six months from the date of this Agreement; provided,
however, that the Company shall not be obligated to file any general consent to
service of process or to qualify as a foreign corporation or as a dealer in
securities in any jurisdiction in which it is not so qualified or to subject
itself to taxation in respect of doing business in any jurisdiction in which it
is not otherwise so subject.
(g) Earnings Statement.
The Company will timely file such reports pursuant to the 1934 Act as
are necessary in order to make generally available to its securityholders as
soon as practicable an earnings statement for the purposes of, and to provide
the benefits contemplated by, the last paragraph of Section 11(a) of
the 1933 Act.
(h) Use of Proceeds. The
Company will use the net proceeds received by it from the sale of the
Securities in the manner indicated in the Prospectus under Use of Proceeds.
(i) Listing. The Company
will use its reasonable best efforts to effect and maintain the quotation of
the Underlying Common Stock issuable upon conversion of the Securities on the
Nasdaq Global Select Market.
16
(j) Restriction on Sale of Common Stock. During a period of 90 days from the date of
this Agreement, the Company will not, without the prior written consent of
Merrill Lynch, (i) directly or indirectly, offer, pledge, sell, contract
to sell, sell any option or contract to purchase, purchase any option or
contract to sell, grant any option, right or warrant to purchase, lend or
otherwise transfer or dispose of any share of Common Stock or any securities
convertible into or exercisable or exchangeable for or repayable with Common
Stock or file any registration statement under the 1933 Act with respect to any
of the foregoing or (ii) enter into any swap or any other agreement or any
transaction that transfers, in whole or in part, directly or indirectly, the
economic consequence of ownership of the Common Stock, whether any such swap or
transaction described in clause (i) or (ii) above is to be settled by
delivery of Common Stock or such other securities, in cash or otherwise. The foregoing sentence shall not apply to (A) the
issuance of the Securities to be sold hereunder or the securities to be sold in
the Concurrent Offering, (B) the issuance of shares of Common Stock upon
the exercise of an option or warrant or the conversion, exchange or repurchase
of a security outstanding on the date hereof and referred to in the Prospectus,
(C) the issuance of shares of Common Stock or the grant of options to
purchase Common Stock pursuant to existing employee or director benefit plans
of the Company referred to in the Prospectus and registrations in connection
with such issuances or grants, (D) issuances of rights, preferred stock or
Common Stock pursuant to any existing rights plan or any shares of Common Stock
issued pursuant to any non-employee director stock plan or dividend
reinvestment plan and registrations in existence at the date of this Agreement
in connection with such issuances or grants, (E) securities sold to
collaborators, vendors, manufacturers, distributors, customers or other similar
parties pursuant to a collaboration, licensing arrangement, strategic alliance
or similar transaction, so long as recipients of such securities agree to be
bound for any remaining portion of such 90 day period on the above terms, (F) issuances
of Common Stock in connection with strategic or other significant investments
in which the purchaser agrees to be bound for any remaining portion of such 90
day period on the above terms, (G) any shares of Common Stock issued in
any business combination and registrations related thereto so long as the
recipient agrees to be bound for any remaining portion of such 90 day period on
the above terms, or (H) any shares of Common Stock or options to purchase
Common Stock granted to consultants to the Company as compensation for their
services to the Company so long as the recipient agrees to be bound for any
remaining portion of such 90 day period on the above terms.
(k) Reservation of Common Stock. The Company will reserve and keep available
at all times, free of preemptive or other similar rights, a sufficient number
of shares of Common Stock, for the purposes of enabling the Company to satisfy
any obligations to issue Underlying Common Stock upon conversion of the
Securities.
(l) Reporting Requirements.
The Company, during the period when the Prospectus is required to be
delivered under the 1933 Act, will file all documents required to be filed with
the Commission pursuant to the 1934 Act within the time periods required by the
1934 Act and the 1934 Act Regulations.
(m) DTC.
The Company will cooperate with the Representative and use its
reasonable best efforts to permit the offered Securities to be eligible for
clearance and settlement through the facilities of the DTC.
(n) Issuer Free Writing Prospectuses. The Company represents and agrees that,
unless it obtains the prior written consent of the Representative, and each
Underwriter represents and agrees that, unless it obtains the prior written
consent of the Company and the Representative, it
17
has not made and will not make any offer relating to the Securities
that would constitute an issuer free writing prospectus, as defined in Rule 433,
or that would otherwise constitute a free writing prospectus, as defined in Rule 405,
required to be filed with the Commission.
Any such free writing prospectus consented to by the Company and the
Representative is hereinafter referred to as a Permitted Free Writing
Prospectus. The Company represents that
it has treated or agrees that it will treat each Permitted Free Writing
Prospectus as an issuer free writing prospectus, as defined in Rule 433, and has complied and will comply with the
requirements of Rule 433 applicable to any Permitted Free Writing
Prospectus, including timely filing with the Commission where required,
legending and record keeping.
SECTION 4. Payment of Expenses. (a) Expenses. The
Company will pay all expenses incident to the performance of its obligations
under this Agreement, including (i) the preparation, printing, delivery to
the Underwriters and filing of the Prospectus (including financial statements
and any schedules or exhibits) as originally filed and of each amendment
thereto, (ii) the preparation, printing and delivery to the Underwriters
of this Agreement, the Indenture and such other documents as may be required in
connection with the offering, purchase, sale, issuance or delivery of the
Securities or the issuance or delivery of the Underlying Common Stock issuable
upon conversion thereof, (iii) the preparation, issuance and delivery of
the Securities, certificates for the Securities to the Underwriters, including
any stock or other transfer taxes and any stamp or other duties payable upon
the sale, issuance or delivery of the Securities to the Underwriters, and any
charges of DTC in connection therewith, and the certificates for the Underlying
Common Stock upon conversion thereof, (iv) the fees and disbursements of
the Companys counsel, accountants and other advisors, (v) the
qualification of the Securities and the Underlying Common Stock under
securities laws in accordance with the provisions of Section 3(f) hereof,
including filing fees and the reasonable fees and disbursements of counsel for
the Underwriters in connection therewith and in connection with the preparation
of the Blue Sky Survey and any supplement thereto up to a limit of $5,000, (vi) the
printing and delivery to the Underwriters of copies of each preliminary
prospectus, any Permitted Free Writing Prospectus authorized by the Company and
of the Prospectus and any amendments or supplements thereto and any costs
associated with electronic delivery of any of the foregoing by the Underwriters
to investors, (vii) the printing and delivery to the Underwriters of
copies of the Blue Sky Survey and any supplement thereto, (viii) the fees
and expenses of any transfer agent or registrar for the Securities, (ix) the
costs and expenses of the Company relating to one half of the cost of aircraft
and other transportation chartered in connection with any road show
undertaken in connection with the marketing of the Securities, (x) the
fees and expenses incurred in connection with the inclusion of the Underlying
Common Stock in the Nasdaq Global Select Market, (xi) the costs and expenses (including
without limitation any damages or other amounts payable in connection with
legal or contractual liability) associated with the reforming of any contracts
for sale of the Securities made by the Underwriters caused by a breach of the
representation contained in the fifth paragraph of Section 1(a)(ii) and
(xii) the fees and expenses of the Trustee, including the fees and
disbursements of counsel for the Trustee in connection with the Indenture and
the Securities. . It is understood that, subject to this section and Section 4(b),
the Underwriters will pay all of their costs and expenses, including fees and
disbursements of their counsel and any advertising expenses connected with any
offers they may make. The
Representative will pay one half of the cost of aircraft and other
transportation chartered in connection with the road show as well as all of the
other costs and expenses related to the road show, including without
limitation, expenses associated with the production of road show slides and
graphics, fees and expenses of any consultants engaged in connection with the
road show presentations, travel and lodging expenses of the representatives and
officers of the Company and any such consultants.
(b) Termination of Agreement. If this Agreement is terminated by the
Representative in accordance with the provisions of Section 5 or Section 9(a)(i) hereof,
the Company shall reimburse the
18
Underwriters for all of their reasonable out-of-pocket
expenses, including the reasonable fees and disbursements of counsel for the
Underwriters.
SECTION 5. Conditions of Underwriters
Obligations. The obligations of the
several Underwriters hereunder are subject to the accuracy of the
representations and warranties of the Company contained in Section 1
hereof or in certificates of any officer of the Company or any of its
subsidiaries the Company delivered pursuant to the provisions hereof, to the
performance by the Company of its covenants and other obligations hereunder
that are required to be performed or satisfied by it prior to Closing Time, and
to the following further conditions:
(a) Effectiveness of Registration Statement; Filing of Prospectus; Payment
of Filing Fee. The
Registration Statement has become effective under the 1933 Act and at the
Closing Time no stop order suspending the effectiveness of the Registration
Statement shall have been issued under the 1933 Act and no proceedings for that
purpose shall have been instituted or be pending or threatened by the
Commission, and any request on the part of the Commission for additional
information shall have been complied with to the reasonable satisfaction of
counsel to the Underwriters. A prospectus
containing the Rule 430B
Information shall have been filed with the Commission in the manner and within
the time period required by Rule 424(b) without reliance on Rule 424(b)(8) (or
a post-effective amendment providing such information shall have been filed and
become effective in accordance with the requirements of Rule 430B). The Company shall have paid the required
Commission filing fees relating to the Securities within the time period
required by Rule 456(1)(i) of the 1933 Act Regulations and otherwise
in accordance with Rules 456(b) and 457(r) of the 1933 Act
Regulations and, if applicable, shall have updated the Calculation of
Registration Fee table in accordance with Rule 456(b)(1)(ii) either
in a post-effective amendment to the Registration Statement or on the cover page of
a prospectus filed pursuant to Rule 424(b).
(b) Opinions of Counsel for Company. At the Closing Time, the Representative shall
have received the favorable opinion, dated as of the Closing Time, of Mintz,
Levin, Cohn, Ferris, Glovsky and Popeo, P.C., counsel for the Company, in form
and substance satisfactory to counsel for the Underwriters substantially in the
form of Exhibit A hereto and the favorable opinion, dated as of the
Closing Time of Stephen L. Nesbitt, intellectual property counsel for the
Company, in form and substance satisfactory to counsel for the Underwriters,
substantially in the form of Exhibit B hereto.
(c) Opinion of Counsel for Underwriters. At Closing Time, the Representative shall
have received the favorable opinion, dated as of Closing Time, of Cleary
Gottlieb Steen & Hamilton LLP, counsel for the Underwriters, in form
and substance reasonably satisfactory to the Underwriters.
(d) Officers Certificate.
At Closing Time, there shall not have been, since the date hereof or
since the respective dates as of which information is given in the Prospectus,
any material adverse change in the condition, financial or otherwise, or in the
earnings, business affairs or business prospects of the Company and its
subsidiaries considered as one enterprise, whether or not arising in the
ordinary course of business, and the Representative shall have received a
certificate of the Company signed by the President or a Vice President of the
Company and of the chief financial officer or chief accounting officer of the
Company, dated as of Closing Time, to the effect that (i) there has been
no such material adverse change, (ii) the representations and warranties
in Section 1(a) hereof are true and correct with the same force and
effect as though expressly made at and as of the Closing Time, (iii) the
Company has complied in all material
19
respects with all agreements and satisfied in all material respects all
conditions on its part to be performed or satisfied pursuant to this Agreement
at or prior to the Closing Time, and (iv) no stop order suspending the
effectiveness of the Registration Statement has been issued and no proceedings
for that purpose have been instituted or are pending or, to their knowledge,
contemplated by the Commission.
(e) Accountants Comfort Letter.
At the time of the execution of this Agreement, the Representative shall
have received from Ernst & Young LLP a letter dated such date, in form
and substance satisfactory to the Representative, containing statements and
information of the type ordinarily included in accountants comfort letters
to underwriters with respect to the financial statements and certain financial
information contained in the Registration Statement and the Prospectus or
incorporated by reference into the Registration Statement and the Prospectus.
(f) Bring-down Comfort Letter.
At Closing Time, the Representative shall have received from Ernst &
Young LLP a letter, dated as of the Closing Time, to the effect that they
reaffirm the statements made in the letter furnished pursuant to subsection (e) of
this Section, except that the specified date referred to shall be a date not
more than three business days prior to the Closing Time.
(g) Approval of Listing.
At Closing Time, the Underlying Common Stock issuable upon conversion of
the Securities shall have been approved for inclusion in the Nasdaq Global
Select Market, subject only to official notice of issuance.
(h) Regulatory Affairs Certificate. At the Closing, the
Representative shall have received a certificate from Jennifer Jackson, Vice
President of Regulatory Affairs of the Company, dated as of the Closing Time,
in form and substance satisfactory to counsel for the Underwriters,
substantially in the form of Exhibit C hereto.
(i) Lock-up Agreements.
At the date of this Agreement, the Representative shall have received (i) an
agreement substantially in the form of Exhibit D hereto signed by the
persons listed on Schedule D hereto and (ii) an agreement substantially in
the form of Exhibit E hereto with an additional exception for the purchase
or sale of Common Stock pursuant to a written plan for trading securities
pursuant to Rule 10b5-1 of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended
(a 10b5-1 trading plan), where such written plan was in effect prior to
commencement of the Lock-up Period, signed by the two persons noted on Schedule
D hereto.
(j) No Stop Orders. No stop order, restraining order or denial of an application
for approval shall have been issued and no litigation shall have been commenced
or threatened in writing before any regulatory authority or other public body
or court of any jurisdiction with respect to the transactions contemplated
herein and in the Registration Statement and the Prospectus that the
Representative, in good faith, believe makes it inadvisable for the
Representative to continue to act hereunder.
(k) Conditions to Purchase of Option Securities. In the event that the Underwriters exercise
their option provided in Section 2(b) hereof to purchase all or any
portion of the Option Securities, the representations and warranties of the
Company contained herein and the statements in any certificates furnished by
the Company or any subsidiary of the Company hereunder shall be true and
correct as of each Date of Delivery and, at the relevant Date of Delivery, the
Representative shall have received:
20
(i) Officers
Certificate. A certificate, dated
such Date of Delivery, of the President or a Vice President of the Company and
of the chief financial officer or chief accounting officer of the Company
confirming that the certificate delivered at the Closing Time pursuant to Section 5(d) hereof
remains true and correct as of such Date of Delivery.
(ii) Opinion
of Counsel for Company. The
favorable opinions of Mintz, Levin, Cohn, Ferris, Glovsky and Popeo, P.C.,
counsel for the Company, and Stephen L. Nesbitt, intellectual property counsel
for the Company, in form and substance satisfactory to counsel for the
Underwriters, dated such Date of Delivery, relating to the Option Securities to
be purchased on such Date of Delivery and otherwise to the same effect as the
opinions required by Section 5(b) hereof .
(iii) Opinion
of Counsel for Underwriters. The
favorable opinion of Cleary Gottlieb Steen & Hamilton LLP, counsel for
the Underwriters, dated such Date of Delivery, relating to the Option
Securities to be purchased on such Date of Delivery and otherwise to the same
effect as the opinion required by Section 5(c) hereof.
(iv) Bring-down
Comfort Letter. A letter from Ernst &
Young LLP, in form and substance satisfactory to the Representative and dated
such Date of Delivery, substantially in the same form and substance as the
letter furnished to the Representative pursuant to Section 5(f) hereof,
except that the specified date in the letter furnished pursuant to this
paragraph shall be a date not more than five days prior to such Date of
Delivery.
(v) Regulatory Affairs Certificate. A
certificate dated such Date of Delivery, of Jennifer Jackson, Vice President of
Regulatory Affairs of the Company, confirming that the certificate delivered at
Closing Time pursuant to Section 5(h) hereof remains true and correct
as of such Date of Delivery.
(l) Additional Documents.
At Closing Time and at each Date of Delivery, counsel for the
Underwriters shall have been furnished with such documents and opinions as they
may reasonably require for the purpose of enabling them to pass upon the
issuance and sale of the Securities as herein contemplated, or in order to
evidence the accuracy of any of the representations or warranties, or the
fulfillment of any of the conditions, herein contained; and all proceedings taken
by the Company in connection with the issuance and sale of the Securities as
herein contemplated shall be reasonably satisfactory in form and substance to
the Representative and counsel for the Underwriters.
(m) Termination of Agreement.
If any condition specified in this Section shall not have been
fulfilled when and as required to be fulfilled, this Agreement, or, in the case
of any condition to the purchase of Option Securities, on a Date of Delivery
which is after the Closing Time, the obligations of the several Underwriters to
purchase the relevant Option Securities, may be terminated by the
Representative by written notice to the Company at any time at or prior to the
Closing Time or such Date of Delivery, as the case may be, and such termination shall be without liability of any
party to any other party except as provided in Section 4 and except that
Sections 1, 6, 7 and 8 shall survive any such termination and remain in full
force and effect.
21
SECTION 6. Indemnification.
(a) Indemnification of
Underwriters. The Company
agrees to indemnify and hold harmless each Underwriter, its affiliates, as such
term is defined in Rule 501(b) under the 1933 Act (each, an Affiliate),
its selling agents and each person, if any, who controls any Underwriter within
the meaning of Section 15 of the 1933 Act or Section 20 of the 1934
Act as follows:
(i) against
any and all loss, liability, claim, damage and expense whatsoever, as incurred,
arising out of any untrue statement or alleged untrue statement of a material
fact contained in the Registration Statement (or any amendment thereto),
including the Rule 430B Information, or the omission or alleged omission
therefrom of a material fact required to be stated therein or necessary to make
the statements therein not misleading or arising out of any untrue statement or
alleged untrue statement of a material fact included in any preliminary
prospectus, any Issuer Free Writing Prospectus or the Prospectus (or any amendment
or supplement thereto), or the omission or alleged omission therefrom of a
material fact necessary in order to make the statements therein, in the light
of the circumstances under which they were made, not misleading;
(ii) against
any and all loss, liability, claim, damage and expense whatsoever, as incurred,
to the extent of the aggregate amount paid in settlement of any litigation, or
any investigation or proceeding by any governmental agency or body, commenced
or threatened, or of any claim whatsoever based upon any such untrue statement
or omission, or any such alleged untrue statement or omission; provided that
(subject to Section 6(d) below) any such settlement is effected with
the written consent of the Company;
(iii) against
any and all expense whatsoever, as reasonably incurred (including the
reasonable fees and disbursements of counsel chosen by Merrill Lynch), in
investigating, preparing or defending against any litigation, or any
investigation or proceeding by any governmental agency or body, commenced or
threatened, or any claim whatsoever based upon any such untrue statement or
omission, or any such alleged untrue statement or omission, to the extent that
any such expense is not paid under (i) or (ii) above;
provided, however, that this
indemnity agreement shall not apply to any loss, liability, claim, damage or
expense to the extent arising out of any untrue statement or omission or
alleged untrue statement or omission made in reliance upon and in conformity
with written information furnished to the Company by any Underwriter directly
or through the Representative expressly for use in the Registration Statement
(or any amendment thereto), including the Rule 430B Information, or any
preliminary prospectus, any Issuer Free Writing Prospectus or the Prospectus
(or any amendment or supplement thereto).
(b) Indemnification of Company. Each Underwriter severally agrees to
indemnify and hold harmless the Company, its directors, each of its officers
who signed the Registration Statement, and each person, if any, who controls
the Company within the meaning of Section 15 of the 1933 Act or Section 20
of the 1934 Act against any and all loss, liability, claim, damage and expense
described in the indemnity contained in subsection (a) of this
Section, as incurred, but only with respect to untrue statements or omissions,
or alleged untrue statements or omissions, made in the Registration Statement
(or any amendment thereto), including the Rule 430B Information, or any
preliminary prospectus, any Issuer Free Writing Prospectus or the Prospectus
(or any amendment or supplement thereto) in reliance upon and in conformity
with written information furnished to the Company by such Underwriter through
the Representative expressly for use therein.
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(c) Actions against Parties;
Notification. Each
indemnified party shall give notice as promptly as reasonably practicable to
each indemnifying party of any action commenced against it in respect of which
indemnity may be sought hereunder, but failure to so notify an indemnifying
party shall not relieve such indemnifying party from any liability hereunder to
the extent it is not materially prejudiced as a result thereof and in any event
shall not relieve it from any liability which it may have otherwise than on
account of this indemnity agreement. In
the case of parties indemnified pursuant to Section 6(a) above,
counsel to the indemnified parties shall be selected by the Representative,
and, in the case of parties indemnified pursuant to Section 6(b) above,
counsel to the indemnified parties shall be selected by the Company. An indemnifying party may participate at its
own expense in the defense of any such action; provided, however,
that counsel to the indemnifying party shall not (except with the consent of
the indemnified party) also be counsel to the indemnified party. The indemnifying party shall be entitled, after written notice from the
indemnifying party to the indemnified party, to assume the defense of such litigation
or proceeding with counsel of its choice at its expense; provided, however, that such counsel shall be satisfactory to the indemnified
party in the exercise of its reasonable judgment. Notwithstanding the election
of the indemnifying party to assume the defense of such litigation or
proceeding, the indemnified party shall
have the right to employ separate counsel and to participate in the defense of
such litigation or proceeding, and the indemnifying party shall bear the
reasonable fees, costs and expenses of such separate counsel and shall pay such
fees, costs and expenses (provided that, with respect to any single
litigation or proceeding or with respect to several litigations or proceedings
involving substantially similar legal claims, the indemnifying party shall not
be required to bear the fees, costs and expenses of more than one such counsel
other than one local counsel) if (i) the indemnified party shall have been
advised by its counsel (with notice to the counsel appointed by the indemnifying
party, so long as such delivery of notice could not reasonably be expected to
result in the loss of any privilege) that there may be legal defenses available
to it that are different from or additional to those available to the
indemnifying party, such that it would render representation by counsel to the
indemnifying party inappropriate or inadvisable for the indemnified party, (ii) the
indemnifying party shall not have employed counsel satisfactory to the
indemnified party in the exercise of the indemnified partys reasonable
judgment to represent the indemnified party within a reasonable time after
notice of the institution of such litigation or proceeding or (iii) the
indemnifying party shall authorize in writing the indemnified party to employ
separate counsel at the expense of the indemnifying party. After
notice from the indemnifying party to the indemnified party of the indemnifying
partys election so to assume the defense thereof and approval by the
indemnified party of the indemnifying partys counsel appointed to defend such
action, the indemnifying party will not be liable to the indemnified party
under this Section 6 for any legal or other expenses, unless the
indemnified party shall have employed separate counsel in accordance with the
immediately preceding sentence. In any action or proceeding the defense of
which the indemnifying party so assumes, the indemnified party shall have the
right to participate in such litigation and retain its own counsel at the
indemnified partys own expense. In no event shall the indemnifying
parties be liable for fees and expenses of more than one counsel (in addition
to any local counsel) separate from their own counsel for all indemnified
parties in connection with any one action or separate but similar or related
actions in the same jurisdiction arising out of the same general allegations or
circumstances. No indemnifying party
shall, without the prior written consent of the indemnified parties, settle or
compromise or consent to the entry of any judgment with respect to any
litigation, or any investigation or proceeding by any governmental agency or
body, commenced or threatened, or any claim whatsoever in respect of which
indemnification or contribution could be sought under this Section 6 or Section 7
hereof (whether or not the indemnified parties are actual or potential parties
thereto), unless such settlement, compromise or consent (i) includes an
unconditional release of each indemnified party from all liability arising out
of such litigation, investigation, proceeding or claim and (ii) does not
include a statement as to or an admission of fault, culpability or a failure to
act by or on behalf of any indemnified party.
23
(d) Settlement without Consent
if Failure to Reimburse. If
at any time an indemnified party shall have requested an indemnifying party to
reimburse the indemnified party for fees and expenses of counsel, such
indemnifying party agrees that it shall be liable for any settlement of the nature
contemplated by Section 6(a) (ii) effected without its written
consent if (i) such settlement is entered into more than 45 days after
receipt by such indemnifying party of the aforesaid request, (ii) such
indemnifying party shall have received notice of the terms of such settlement
at least 30 days prior to such settlement being entered into and (iii) such
indemnifying party shall not have reimbursed such indemnified party in
accordance with such request prior to the date of such settlement.
SECTION 7. Contribution. If the indemnification provided for in Section 6
hereof is for any reason unavailable to or insufficient to hold harmless an
indemnified party in respect of any losses, liabilities, claims, damages or
expenses referred to therein, then each indemnifying party shall contribute to
the aggregate amount of such losses, liabilities, claims, damages and expenses
incurred by such indemnified party, as incurred, (i) in such proportion as
is appropriate to reflect the relative benefits received by the Company on the
one hand and the Underwriters on the other hand from the offering of the
Securities pursuant to this Agreement or (ii) if the allocation provided
by clause (i) is not permitted by applicable law, in such proportion as is
appropriate to reflect not only the relative benefits referred to in clause (i) above
but also the relative fault of the Company on the one hand and of the
Underwriters on the other hand in connection with the statements or omissions
which resulted in such losses, liabilities, claims, damages or expenses, as
well as any other relevant equitable considerations.
The relative benefits received by the Company on the
one hand and the Underwriters on the other hand in connection with the offering
of the Securities pursuant to this Agreement shall be deemed to be in the same
respective proportions as the total net proceeds from the offering of the
Securities pursuant to this Agreement (before deducting expenses) received by
the Company and the total underwriting discount received by the Underwriters,
in each case as set forth on the cover of the Prospectus bear to the aggregate
initial public offering price of the Securities as set forth on the cover of
the Prospectus.
The relative fault of the Company on the one hand and
the Underwriters on the other hand shall be determined by reference to, among
other things, whether any such untrue or alleged untrue statement of a material
fact or omission or alleged omission to state a material fact relates to
information supplied by the Company or by the Underwriters and the parties
relative intent, knowledge, access to information and opportunity to correct or
prevent such statement or omission.
The Company and the Underwriters agree that it would
not be just and equitable if contribution pursuant to this Section 7 were
determined by pro rata allocation (even if the Underwriters were treated as one
entity for such purpose) or by any other method of allocation which does not
take account of the equitable considerations referred to above in this Section 7. The aggregate amount of losses, liabilities,
claims, damages and expenses incurred by an indemnified party and referred to
above in this Section 7 shall be deemed to include any legal or other
expenses reasonably incurred by such indemnified party in investigating,
preparing or defending against any litigation, or any investigation or
proceeding by any governmental agency or body, commenced or threatened, or any
claim whatsoever based upon any such untrue or alleged untrue statement or omission
or alleged omission.
Notwithstanding the provisions of this Section 7,
no Underwriter shall be required to contribute any amount in excess of the
amount by which the total price at which the Securities underwritten by it and
distributed to the public were offered to the public exceeds the amount of any
damages which such Underwriter has otherwise been required to pay by reason of
any such untrue or alleged untrue statement or omission or alleged omission.
24
No person guilty of fraudulent misrepresentation
(within the meaning of Section 11(f) of the 1933 Act) shall be
entitled to contribution from any person who was not guilty of such fraudulent
misrepresentation.
For purposes of this Section 7, each person, if
any, who controls an Underwriter within the meaning of Section 15 of the
1933 Act or Section 20 of the 1934 Act and each Underwriters Affiliates
and selling agents shall have the same rights to contribution as such
Underwriter, and each director of the Company, each officer of the Company who
signed the Registration Statement, and each person, if any, who controls the
Company within the meaning of Section 15 of the 1933 Act or Section 20
of the 1934 Act shall have the same rights to contribution as the Company. The Underwriters respective obligations to
contribute pursuant to this Section 7 are several in proportion to the
number of Initial Securities set forth opposite their respective names in
Schedule A hereto and not joint.
SECTION 8. Representations, Warranties and
Agreements to Survive. All
representations, warranties and agreements contained in this Agreement or in
certificates of officers of the Company or any of its subsidiaries submitted
pursuant hereto, shall remain operative and in full force and effect regardless
of (i) any investigation made by or on behalf of any Underwriter or its
Affiliates or selling agents, any person controlling any Underwriter, its
officers or directors or any person controlling the Company and (ii) delivery
of and payment for the Securities.
SECTION 9. Termination of Agreement.
(a) Termination; General. The Representative may terminate this
Agreement, by notice to the Company, at any time at or prior to the Closing
Time (i) if there has been, since the time of execution of this Agreement
or since the respective dates as of which information is given in the
Prospectus or the General Disclosure Package, any material adverse change in
the condition, financial or otherwise, or in the earnings, business affairs or
business prospects of the Company and its subsidiaries considered as one
enterprise, whether or not arising in the ordinary course of business, or (ii) if
there has occurred any material adverse change in the financial markets in the
United States or the international financial markets, any outbreak of
hostilities or escalation thereof or other calamity or crisis or any change or
development involving a prospective change in national or international
political, financial or economic conditions, in each case the effect of which
is such as to make it, in the judgment of the Representative, impracticable or
inadvisable to market the Securities or to enforce contracts for the sale of
the Securities, or (iii) if trading in any securities of the Company has
been suspended or materially limited by the Commission or the Nasdaq Global
Select Market, or if trading generally on the American Stock Exchange or the
New York Stock Exchange or in the Nasdaq Global Select Market has been
suspended or materially limited, or minimum or maximum prices for trading have
been fixed, or maximum ranges for prices have been required, by any of said
exchanges or by such system or by order of the Commission, the Financial
Industry Regulatory Authority, or any other governmental authority, or (iv) a
material disruption has occurred in commercial banking or securities settlement
or clearance services in the United States, or (v) if a banking moratorium
has been declared by either Federal or New York authorities.
(b) Liabilities. If this Agreement is terminated pursuant to
this Section, such termination shall be without liability of any party to any
other party except as provided in Section 4 hereof, and provided further
that Sections 1, 6, 7 and 8 shall survive such termination and remain in full
force and effect.
SECTION 10. Default by One or More of the
Underwriters. If one or more of the
Underwriters shall fail at Closing Time or a Date of Delivery to purchase the
Securities which it or they are obligated to purchase under this Agreement (the
Defaulted Securities), the Representative shall have the right,
25
within 24 hours
thereafter, to make arrangements for one or more of the non-defaulting
Underwriters, or any other underwriters, to purchase all, but not less than
all, of the Defaulted Securities in such amounts as may be agreed upon and upon
the terms herein set forth; if, however, the Representative shall not have
completed such arrangements within such 24-hour period, then:
(i) if
the number of Defaulted Securities does not exceed 10% of the number of
Securities to be purchased on such date, each of the non-defaulting
Underwriters shall be obligated, severally and not jointly, to purchase the
full amount thereof in the proportions that their respective underwriting
obligations hereunder bear to the underwriting obligations of all
non-defaulting Underwriters, or
(ii) if
the number of Defaulted Securities exceeds 10% of the number of Securities to
be purchased on such date, this Agreement or, with respect to any Date of
Delivery which occurs after the Closing Time, the obligation of the
Underwriters to purchase and of the Company to sell the Option Securities to be
purchased and sold on such Date of Delivery shall terminate without liability
on the part of any non-defaulting Underwriter.
No action taken pursuant to this Section shall
relieve any defaulting Underwriter from liability in respect of its default.
In the event of any such default which does not result
in a termination of this Agreement or, in the case of a Date of Delivery which
is after the Closing Time, which does not result in a termination of the
obligation of the Underwriters to purchase and the Company to sell the relevant
Option Securities, as the case may be, either the Representative or the Company
shall have the right to postpone Closing Time or the relevant Date of Delivery,
as the case may be, for a period not exceeding seven days in order to effect
any required changes in the Registration Statement or Prospectus or in any
other documents or arrangements. As used
herein, the term Underwriter includes any person substituted for an
Underwriter under this Section 10.
SECTION 11. Notices. All notices and other communications
hereunder shall be in writing and shall be deemed to have been duly given if
mailed or transmitted by any standard form of telecommunication. Notices to the Underwriters shall be directed
to them care of the Representative at 4 World Financial Center, New York, New
York 10080, attention of Syndicate Operations, with a copy to Cleary Gottlieb
Steen & Hamilton LLP, One Liberty Plaza, New York, New York, 10006,
attention of Leslie N. Silverman, Esq.; notices to the Company shall be
directed to it at 130 Waverly Street, Cambridge, Massachusetts 02139, attention of The Office of General
Counsel, with a copy to Mintz, Levin, Cohn, Ferris, Glovsky and Popeo, P.C.,
One Financial Center, Boston, Massachusetts, 02111, attention of Michael
Fantozzi, Esq.
SECTION 12. No Advisory or Fiduciary Relationship. The Company acknowledges and agrees that (a) the
purchase and sale of the Securities pursuant to this Agreement, including the
determination of the public offering price of the Securities and any related
discounts and commissions, is an arms-length commercial transaction between
the Company, on the one hand, and the several Underwriters, on the other hand, (b) in
connection with the offering contemplated hereby and the process leading to
such transaction each Underwriter is and has been acting solely as a principal
and is not the agent or fiduciary of the Company, or its stockholders,
creditors, employees or any other party, (c) no Underwriter has assumed or
will assume an advisory or fiduciary responsibility in favor of the Company
with respect to the offering contemplated hereby or the process leading thereto
(irrespective of whether such Underwriter has advised or is currently advising
the Company on other matters) and no Underwriter has any obligation to the
Company with respect to the offering contemplated hereby except the obligations
expressly set
26
forth in this Agreement, (d) the Underwriters and
their respective affiliates may be engaged in a broad range of transactions
that involve interests that differ from those of the Company, and (e) the
Underwriters have not provided any legal, accounting, regulatory or tax advice
with respect to the offering contemplated hereby and the Company has consulted
its own legal, accounting, regulatory and tax advisors to the extent it deemed
appropriate.
SECTION 13. Integration. This Agreement supersedes all prior
agreements and understandings (whether written or oral) between the Company and
the Underwriters, or any of them, with respect to the subject matter hereof.
SECTION 14. Parties. This Agreement shall inure to the benefit of
and be binding upon the Underwriters and the Company and their respective
successors. Nothing expressed or
mentioned in this Agreement is intended or shall be construed to give any
person, firm or corporation, other than the Underwriters and the Company and
their respective successors and the controlling persons and officers and
directors referred to in Sections 6 and 7 and their heirs and legal
Representative, any legal or equitable right, remedy or claim under or in
respect of this Agreement or any provision herein contained. This Agreement and all conditions and
provisions hereof are intended to be for the sole and exclusive benefit of the
Underwriters and the Company and their respective successors, and said
controlling persons and officers and directors and their heirs and legal
Representative, and for the benefit of no other person, firm or
corporation. No purchaser of Securities
from any Underwriter shall be deemed to be a successor by reason merely of such
purchase.
SECTION 15. GOVERNING LAW AND TIME. THIS AGREEMENT SHALL BE GOVERNED BY AND
CONSTRUED IN ACCORDANCE WITH THE LAWS OF THE STATE OF NEW YORK. EXCEPT AS OTHERWISE SET FORTH HEREIN,
SPECIFIED TIMES OF DAY REFER TO NEW YORK CITY TIME.
SECTION 16. Effect of Headings. The Section headings herein are for
convenience only and shall not affect the construction hereof.
SECTION 17. Counterparts. This Agreement may be executed in any number
of counterparts, each of which shall be deemed to be an original, but all such
counterparts shall together constitute one and the same Agreement.
27
If the foregoing is in accordance with your
understanding of our agreement, please sign and return to the Company a
counterpart hereof, whereupon this instrument, along with all counterparts,
will become a binding agreement among the Underwriters and the Company in
accordance with its terms.
|
Very truly yours,
|
|
|
|
VERTEX PHARMACEUTICALS INCORPORATED
|
|
|
|
By
|
/s/ Kenneth S. Boger
|
|
|
Title: Senior VP & General Counsel
|
|
|
CONFIRMED AND ACCEPTED,
as of the date first above written:
MERRILL LYNCH &
CO.
MERRILL LYNCH, PIERCE, FENNER & SMITH INCORPORATED
GOLDMAN, SACHS &
CO.
MORGAN STANLEY &
CO. INCORPORATED
J.P. MORGAN
SECURITIES INC.
By:
|
MERRILL LYNCH, PIERCE, FENNER & SMITH INCORPORATED
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
By
|
/s/ Grace Yoon
|
|
Authorized Signatory
|
Grace Yoon
|
Vice President
|
28
SCHEDULE
A
Name of Underwriter
|
|
Principal Amount
of
Initial
Securities
|
|
|
|
|
|
Merrill Lynch, Pierce, Fenner & Smith
Incorporated
|
|
$
|
137,500,000
|
|
Goldman, Sachs & Co.
|
|
$
|
43,750,000
|
|
Morgan Stanley & Co. Incorporated
|
|
$
|
43,750,000
|
|
J.P. Morgan Securities Inc
|
|
$
|
25,000,000
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total
|
|
$
|
250,000,000
|
|
A-1
SCHEDULE
B
FORM OF FINAL TERM SHEET
Issuer Free
Writing Prospectus
Filed Pursuant to Rule 433
Registration
Statement No. 333- 149161
(Supplementing
Preliminary Prospectus dated February 11, 2008)
4.75% Convertible Senior
Subordinated Notes Final Term Sheet
Vertex Pharmaceuticals
Incorporated
(VRTX / NASDAQ)
4.75% Convertible Senior
Subordinated Notes due 2013
Offering Size:
$250,000,000
Overallotment Option (15%):
$37,500,000
Public Offering Price:
$1,000.00 per note (100%)
Underwriting Discount Per Note: $30.00
per note (3%)
Net Proceeds:
Approximately $241,625,000 ($278,000,000 if underwriters exercise overallotment
option in full)
Maturity: February 15,
2013
Interest Rate:
4.75% per year, payable semiannually in arrears in cash
Interest Payment Dates:
February 15 and August 15, beginning August 15, 2008
Last Sale Price of Common Stock (February 12,
2008): $17.14
Conversion Price: Approximately
$23.14, subject to adjustment
Conversion Premium:
Approximately 35%
Conversion Rate:
43.2171, subject to adjustment
Conversion Rate Cap:
58.3430, subject to adjustment
Optional Redemption:
On or after February 15, 2010, the issuer may redeem the notes at its
option at the redemption prices stated below, plus accrued and unpaid interest,
if any, to, but excluding, the redemption date.
Year
|
|
Redemption Price
|
February 15, 2010
|
|
102.85%
|
February 15, 2011
|
|
101.90%
|
February 15, 2012
|
|
100.95%
|
Repurchase at the Option of Holder Upon a Fundamental
Change: If a fundamental change occurs, each holder may require the
issuer to purchase all or a portion of such holders notes at a price equal to
the principal and accrued and unpaid interest, if any.
Make-Whole Premium Upon a
Fundamental Change: If a fundamental change described under
clauses (1) or (2) of the definition of a control in control (as
specified in the prospectus) occurs, the issuer
B-1
will pay a make-whole
premium on the notes converted in connection with such fundamental change by
increasing the conversion rate on such notes.
The number of
additional shares will be determined by reference to the following table and is
based on the date on which such fundamental change becomes effective and the
price paid per share of common stock on the effective date:
Stock Price on
|
|
Make Whole Premium Upon Fundamental Change
(Increase in Applicable Conversion Rate)
|
|
Effective Date
|
|
2/19/2008
|
|
2/15/2009
|
|
2/15/2010
|
|
2/15/2011
|
|
2/15/2012
|
|
2/15/2013
|
|
$ 17.14
|
|
15.1259
|
|
15.1259
|
|
15.1259
|
|
15.1259
|
|
15.1259
|
|
15.1259
|
|
20.00
|
|
10.9491
|
|
9.0836
|
|
6.7829
|
|
6.7829
|
|
6.7829
|
|
6.7829
|
|
22.50
|
|
8.5116
|
|
6.4661
|
|
1.2273
|
|
1.2273
|
|
1.2273
|
|
1.2273
|
|
25.00
|
|
6.7916
|
|
4.7189
|
|
0.0000
|
|
0.0000
|
|
0.0000
|
|
0.0000
|
|
30.00
|
|
4.6376
|
|
2.7475
|
|
0.0000
|
|
0.0000
|
|
0.0000
|
|
0.0000
|
|
35.00
|
|
3.4279
|
|
1.8197
|
|
0.0000
|
|
0.0000
|
|
0.0000
|
|
0.0000
|
|
40.00
|
|
2.6988
|
|
1.3526
|
|
0.0000
|
|
0.0000
|
|
0.0000
|
|
0.0000
|
|
60.00
|
|
1.5021
|
|
0.7504
|
|
0.0000
|
|
0.0000
|
|
0.0000
|
|
0.0000
|
|
80.00
|
|
1.0826
|
|
0.5596
|
|
0.0000
|
|
0.0000
|
|
0.0000
|
|
0.0000
|
|
If the
stock price on the effective date exceeds $80.00 per share, subject to
adjustment, no adjustment to the applicable conversion rate will be made.
If the
stock price on the effective date is less than $17.14 per share, subject to
adjustment, no adjustment to the applicable conversion rate will be made.
Trading: The
notes will not be listed on any securities exchange or included
in any automatic
quotation system.
Trade Date: February 12,
2008
Settlement Date:
February 19, 2008
CUSIP: 92532F
AM2
Sole-Bookrunner:
Merrill Lynch & Co.
Co-Managers: Goldman, Sachs & Co., Morgan Stanley, JPMorgan
Concurrent
Offering: Concurrently with this offering, the issuer is
offering 6,000,000 shares (and up to additional 900,000 shares if the
underwriters exercise in full their overallotment option) of its common stock
in a separate public offering at a public offering price of $17.14 per share.
Neither offering is conditioned on the other.
******
The issuer has
filed a registration statement (including a prospectus) with the SEC for the
offering to which this communication relates. Before you invest, you should
read the prospectus in that registration statement and other documents the
issuer has filed with the SEC for more complete information about the issuer
and these offerings. You may get these documents for free by visiting EDGAR on
the SEC Web site at www.sec.gov. Alternatively, the issuer, any underwriter or
any dealer participating in the offering will arrange to send you the
prospectus if you request it by calling toll-free 1-866-500-5408.
2
SCHEDULE
C
ISSUER
GENERAL USE FREE WRITING PROSPECTUS
None.
C-1
SCHEDULE
D
Joshua S. Boger
Eric K. Brandt
Roger W.
Brimblecombe
Stuart J. M.
Collinson
Eugene H. Cordes
Matthew W. Emmens
Bruce I. Sachs
Charles A. Sanders
Elaine S. Ullian
John J. Alam*
Kurt Graves
Peter Mueller
Ian F. Smith
Kenneth S. Boger
Richard C.
Garrison
*
Lisa
Kelly-Croswell
Amit K. Sachdev
Johanna Messina
Power
* Lock-up agreements for these individuals
contain an exception for sales under existing 10b5-1 trading plans (as such
term is defined in the lock-up agreements).
D-1
Exhibit A
FORM OF OPINION OF COMPANYS COUNSEL
TO BE DELIVERED PURSUANT TO
SECTION 5(b)
We have acted as outside counsel for the Company (as
defined in the Underwriting Agreement) in connection with the preparation,
execution and delivery of the Underwriting Agreement and the consummation of
the transactions contemplated thereby.
In connection therewith, we have examined executed originals or
counterparts of the Underwriting Agreement, the Registration Statement, the
Prospectus and such other documents as we have deemed necessary for purposes of
this opinion.
Insofar as this opinion relates to factual matters, we
have relied upon representations and warranties of the Company set forth in the
Underwriting Agreement, certificates of officers of the Company and public
officials and certificates delivered to you in connection with the Underwriting
Agreement and the transactions contemplated thereby.
As used herein, any reference to our knowledge, best
of our knowledge, of which we have knowledge, known to us or words of
similar import, shall mean to the knowledge of any lawyer in this firm who was
involved in representing the Company in connection with the transactions
contemplated by the Underwriting Agreement or is otherwise involved on an
ongoing basis in providing legal services to the Company. Except as expressly set forth in this
opinion, we have not undertaken any independent investigation, including,
without limitation, any investigation of corporate, court or other documents or
records or search of any computerized or electronic databases or the dockets of any court, regulatory body or governmental
agency or other filing office in any jurisdiction, to determine the
existence or absence of any such facts or other information, and no inference
as to our knowledge of the existence or absence of any facts or other
information should be drawn from the fact of our representation of the Company.
In rendering the opinions set forth herein, we have
assumed without independent inquiry or investigation, (i) the genuineness
of all signatures on all documents and instruments examined by us, (ii) the
authenticity of all documents submitted to us as originals, and (iii) the
conformity to originals of all documents submitted to us as certified,
photostatic or conformed copies, and the authenticity of the originals of such
documents. We have also assumed that
each of the parties to the Underwriting Agreement (other than the Company) has
all requisite power and authority and has taken all necessary action (corporate
or otherwise) to execute and deliver the Underwriting Agreement and to effect
the transactions contemplated thereby and that the Underwriting Agreement
constitutes the legal, valid and binding obligation of each of such other
parties enforceable in accordance with its terms.
We call your attention to the fact that members of
this firm are admitted to practice law in the Commonwealth of Massachusetts and
the State of New York. Accordingly, no
opinion is expressed herein with respect to any matter, which is determined by
the law of any jurisdiction except the federal laws of the United States of
America, the laws of the Commonwealth of Massachusetts and the laws of the
State of New York. Insofar as this
opinion addresses matters governed by laws of any other jurisdiction, this
opinion is delivered as though such matters were governed by and construed in
accordance with the domestic substantive laws of the Commonwealth of
Massachusetts (without regard to the application of any conflict of law rule that
would result in the application of the domestic substantive law of any other
jurisdiction).
Based upon and subject to the foregoing assumptions,
limitations and qualifications, and subject to the penultimate paragraph of
this letter, we are of the opinion that:
(i) The Company has been duly incorporated and
validly exists as a corporation in good standing under the laws of the
Commonwealth of Massachusetts.
A-1
(ii) The Company has corporate power and
authority to own, lease and operate its properties and to conduct its business
as described in the Prospectus and to enter into and perform its obligations
under the Underwriting Agreement.
(iii) The Company is duly qualified as a foreign
corporation to transact business and is in good standing in each jurisdiction
within the United States in which such qualification is required, whether by
reason of the ownership or leasing of property or the maintenance of an office,
except where the failure so to qualify or to be in good standing could not
reasonably be expected to result in a Material Adverse Effect (as defined in
the Underwriting Agreement).
(iv) The authorized capital stock of the Company
is as set forth in the Prospectus (excluding the documents incorporated by
reference therein) in the column entitled Actual under the caption Capitalization,
as of the date specified thereunder.
(v) Vertex Securities Trust (Vertex Securities)
has been duly organized and is validly existing as a business trust in good
standing under the laws of the Commonwealth of Massachusetts, has power and
authority as a business trust to own, lease and operate its properties and is
duly qualified as a foreign entity to transact business and is in good standing
in each jurisdiction in which such qualification is required, whether by reason
of the ownership or leasing of property or the maintenance of an office, except
where the failure so to qualify or to be in good standing could not reasonably
be expected to result in a Material Adverse Effect.
(vi) Vertex Holdings, Inc. (Vertex
Holdings) has been duly organized and is validly existing as a corporation in
good standing under the laws of the State of Delaware, has corporate power and
authority to own, lease and operate its properties and is duly qualified as a
foreign corporation to transact business and is in good standing in each
jurisdiction in which such qualification is required, whether by reason of the
ownership or leasing of property or the maintenance of an office, except where
the failure so to qualify or to be in good standing could not reasonably be
expected to result in a Material Adverse Effect.
(vii) The Underwriting Agreement and the Indenture
(as defined in the Underwriting Agreement) have been duly authorized, executed
and delivered by the Company, and the Indenture has been duly qualified under
the 1939 Act and constitutes a valid and binding agreement of the Company,
enforceable against the Company in accordance with its terms, except as the
enforcement thereof may be limited by bankruptcy, insolvency (including,
without limitation, all laws relating to fraudulent transfers), reorganization,
moratorium or similar laws affecting enforcement of creditors rights generally
and except as enforcement thereof is subject to general principles of equity
(regardless of whether enforcement is considered in a proceeding in equity or
at law).
(viii) The Securities (as defined in the
Underwriting Agreement) have been duly authorized and, when executed,
authenticated, issued and delivered in the manner provided for in the Indenture
and delivered against payment of the purchase price therefor as provided in the
Underwriting Agreement, will constitute valid and binding obligations of the
Company, enforceable against the Company in accordance with their terms, except
as the enforcement thereof may be limited by bankruptcy, insolvency (including,
without limitation, all laws relating to fraudulent transfers), reorganization,
moratorium or similar laws affecting enforcement of creditors rights generally
and except as enforcement thereof is subject to general principles of equity
(regardless of whether enforcement is considered in a proceeding in equity or
at law), and will be in the form contemplated by, and entitled to the benefits
of, the Indenture; the shares of the Underlying Common Stock (as defined in the
Underwriting Agreement) initially issuable upon conversion of the Securities in
accordance with the terms of the Securities and the Indenture have been duly
authorized and reserved for issuance upon such conversion by all necessary
corporate action and
A-2
such
shares, when issued upon such conversion, will be validly issued and will be
fully paid and non-assessable; no holder of such shares of Underlying Common
Stock will be subject to personal liability by reason of being such a holder;
and the holders of outstanding shares of capital stock of the Company are not
entitled to any preemptive rights to subscribe for the Securities, or the
Underlying Common Stock upon conversion of the Securities in accordance with
the terms of the Securities and the Indenture, under the Restated Articles of
Incorporation of the Company, as amended (the Articles of Incorporation), the
By-Laws of the Company, as amended (the By-Laws) or the Massachusetts
Business Corporation Act (the MBCA).
(xi) The
documents incorporated by reference in the Registration Statement and the
Prospectus (other than the financial statements and schedules and other
financial data included therein, as to which we express no opinion) as of the
respective dates of their filing with the Commission, complied as to form in
all material respects with the requirements of the 1934 Act and the rules and
regulations of the Commission promulgated thereunder.
(xii) The form
of certificate used to evidence the Common Stock complies in all material
respects with all applicable statutory requirements of the laws of the Commonwealth
of Massachusetts, with any applicable requirements of the Articles of
Incorporation and By-Laws of the Company and the requirements of the Nasdaq
Global Select Market.
(xiii) To the
best of our knowledge, there is no pending or threatened action, suit,
proceeding, inquiry or investigation to which the Company or any of its
subsidiaries is a party, or to which the property of the Company or any of its
subsidiaries is subject, that is required to be described in the Prospectus
that is not described as so required.
(xiv) The statements set forth in the Prospectus
(excluding the documents incorporated by reference therein) under the heading
under Description of the Notes, insofar as such statements purport to
summarize certain provisions of the Securities and the Indenture, provide a
fair summary of such provisions.
(xv) To the
best of our knowledge, there are no franchises, contracts, indentures,
mortgages, loan agreements, notes, leases or other instruments required to be
described or referred to in the Prospectus or to be filed as exhibits to the
Registration Statement other than those described or referred to therein or
filed or incorporated by reference as exhibits thereto, and the descriptions of
the contracts described in the Prospectus or references thereto fairly
summarize the arrangements covered thereby.
(xvi) No
filing with, or authorization, approval, consent, license, order, registration,
qualification or decree of, any court or governmental authority or agency of
the Commonwealth of Massachusetts or the United States (other than such as may
be required under the applicable securities laws of the various jurisdictions
in which the Securities will be offered or sold, or as may be required by the
Financial Industry Regulatory Authority, in each case, as to which we express
no opinion) is required for the due authorization, execution and delivery of
the Underwriting Agreement by the Company in connection with the offering,
issuance, sale or delivery of the Securities to the Underwriters (as defined in
the Underwriting Agreement).
(xvii) The
execution, delivery and performance by the Company of the Underwriting
Agreement and the consummation of the transactions contemplated in the
Underwriting Agreement and compliance by the Company with its obligations
thereunder do not and will not, whether with or without the giving of notice or
passage of time or both, conflict with or constitute a breach of or default
under, or result in the creation or imposition of any lien, charge or
encumbrance upon any assets or properties of the Company, Vertex
A-3
Securities or Vertex Holdings pursuant to, any
contract, indenture, mortgage, deed of trust, loan or credit agreement, note,
lease or any other agreement or instrument, known to us, to which the Company,
Vertex Securities or Vertex Holdings is a party, or by which any of the assets
or properties of the Company, Vertex Securities or Vertex Holdings may be
bound, nor will such action result in any violation of the provisions of the
Articles of Incorporation and By-Laws of the Company or any laws or
administrative rules or regulations of federal law or the Commonwealth of
Massachusetts normally applicable to transactions of the type contemplated by
the Underwriting Agreement (other than the state securities laws, rules or
regulations thereunder and federal securities laws, rules or regulations
thereunder concerning matters relating to, or the adequacy of, disclosure in
the Registration Statement or Prospectus, as to which we express no opinion in
this paragraph (xviii)) or any judgment, order or decree known to us of any
court or governmental agency or body having jurisdiction over the Company,
Vertex Securities or Vertex Holdings.
(xviii) The
Company is not, and, upon the offering and sale of the Securities as
contemplated in the Prospectus and the application of the net proceeds
therefrom as described in the Prospectus, will not be required to register as
an investment company as such term is defined in the 1940 Act.
(xix) The statements set forth in the
Prospectus under the heading Material U.S. Federal Income Tax Consequences, insofar as such statements purport to summarize
certain federal income tax laws of the United States, constitute a fair summary
of the principal U.S. federal income tax consequences of an investment in the
Securities.
We have reviewed the registration statement on Form S-3
(File No. 333-149161) of the Company (the Registration Statement),
relating to the Securities and other securities of the Company, filed on February 11,
2008, with the Commission under the 1933 Act, allowing for delayed offerings
pursuant to Rule 415 under the 1933 Act, including the Incorporated
Documents (as defined below) and the information deemed to be a part of the
registration statement at the time of effectiveness pursuant to Rule 430B
of the 1933 Act Regulations, and (i) the preliminary prospectus, dated February 11,
2008 (the Preliminary Prospectus), relating to the offering of securities of
the Company, which forms a part of and is included in the Registration
Statement, and (ii) the final prospectus, dated February 12, 2008
(the Final Prospectus and, together with the Preliminary Prospectus, the Prospectus),
also relating to the offering of the Securities, in the form filed with the
Commission pursuant to Rule 424(b) of the 1933 Act Regulations. We
also have reviewed the documents filed by the Company pursuant to the 1934 Act
and incorporated by reference into the Prospectus as of the date hereof
(collectively, the Incorporated Documents), and such other documents as we
deemed appropriate. Assuming the accuracy of the representation and warranties
of the Company set forth in Section 1(a)(i) of the Underwriting
Agreement, the Registration Statement became effective upon filing with the
Commission pursuant to Rule 462 of the 1933 Act, and, to our knowledge, (i) no
stop order suspending the effectiveness of the Registration Statement has been
issued, and (ii) no proceedings for that purpose have been instituted or
are pending or threatened by the Commission.
In addition, we have participated in conferences with
officers and other representatives of the Company, representatives of the
independent accountants of the Company, you, and your counsel, at which the
contents of the Registration Statement, the Preliminary Prospectus, and the
Prospectus and related matters were discussed. We do not pass upon, or assume
any responsibility for, the accuracy, completeness or fairness of the
statements contained or incorporated by reference in the Registration
Statement, the Preliminary Prospectus, or the Prospectus and have made no
independent check or verification thereof (except to the limited extent
referred to in paragraphs iv and xiv of our opinion to you dated the date
hereof).
A-4
On the basis of the foregoing, (i) the
Registration Statement at the time it became effective, and the Prospectus, as
of its date, appeared on their face to be appropriately responsive in all
material respects to the requirements of the 1933 Act and the 1933 Act
Regulations (except that in each case we do not express any view as to the
financial statements, schedules and other financial information included or
incorporated by reference therein or excluded therefrom) and (ii) no facts
have come to our attention that have caused us to believe that the Registration
Statement, at the time it became effective, contained an untrue statement of a
material fact or omitted to state a material fact required to be stated therein
or necessary to make the statements therein not misleading, or that the
Prospectus, as of its date and as of the date hereof, contained or contains an
untrue statement of a material fact or omitted or omits to state a material
fact necessary in order to make the statements therein, in the light of the
circumstances under which they were made, not misleading (except that in each
case we do not express any view as to the financial statements, schedules and
other financial information included or incorporated by reference therein or
excluded therefrom or the statements contained in the exhibits to the
Registration Statement). In addition, on the basis of the foregoing, no facts
have come to our attention that have caused us to believe that documents
included in the General Disclosure Package, all considered together, as of the
Applicable Time, contained an untrue statement of a material fact or omitted to
state a material fact necessary in order to make the statements therein, in the
light of the circumstances under which they were made, not misleading (except
that we do not express any view as to the financial statements, schedules and
other financial information included or incorporated by reference therein or
excluded therefrom or the statements contained in the exhibits to the
Registration Statement).
As used
herein, Applicable Time means 6:00 p.m. (Eastern time) on February 12,
2008 and General Disclosure Package means the Preliminary Prospectus,
considered together with the document in Annex A hereto.
In addition, based on the foregoing, we confirm to you
that the Prospectus has been filed with the SEC within the time period required
by Rule 424 of the Rules and Regulations.
We express no
opinion as to any matter other than as expressly set forth above, and no other
opinion is intended to be implied nor may be inferred herefrom. The opinions expressed herein are given as of
the date hereof, and we undertake no obligation hereby and disclaim any
obligation to advise you of any change after the date hereof pertaining to any
matter referred to herein.
This opinion is furnished to you as representative of
the Underwriters in connection with the closing of the sale of the Securities
pursuant to the Underwriting Agreement, is solely for the benefit of the
several Underwriters and counsel to the Underwriters, and is not to be used,
circulated, quoted, relied upon or otherwise referred to by any other person or
for any other purpose except with our prior written consent.
A-5
Exhibit B
FORM OF OPINION OF INTELLECTUAL PROPERTY COUNSEL
FOR THE COMPANY
TO BE DELIVERED PURSUANT TO SECTION 5(b)
MERRILL
LYNCH & CO.
Merrill
Lynch, Pierce, Fenner & Smith Incorporated,
as Representative of the
several
Underwriters named in Schedule A hereto
c/o
Merrill Lynch & Co.
Merrill Lynch, Pierce, Fenner &
Smith Incorporated
4 World Financial Center
New York, New York 10080
Vertex Pharmaceuticals
Incorporated
Ladies and Gentlemen:
I am an intellectual property attorney at Vertex Pharmaceuticals
Incorporated, a Massachusetts corporation (the Company). As an intellectual property attorney of the
Company, I am familiar with the Companys intellectual property matters.
This opinion is being furnished to you pursuant to Section 5(b) of
the Underwriting Agreement, dated February 12, 2008, between you and the
Company, relating to your purchase of $250,000,000 aggregate principal amount
of the Companys 4.75% Convertible Senior Subordinated Notes due 2013 (the Agreement). Capitalized terms defined in the Agreement
and not otherwise defined herein shall have the meanings set forth in the
Agreement.
In my capacity as an intellectual property attorney
for the Company, I have reviewed the following statements in the Prospectus
dated February 12, 2008 and the documents incorporated by reference
therein (the Prospectus) under the captions Risk Factors - Risks Related to
Our Business - If our patents do not protect our products, or our products
infringe third-party patents, we could be subject to litigation and substantial
liabilities(the Statements).
Insofar as the Statements involve matters of United
States law, they are accurate statements or summaries of the matters therein
set forth.
Specifically, as to the Statements, it is my opinion
that:
(i) Subject
to any specific disclosure to the contrary in the Prospectus, there are no
legal or governmental proceedings, except patent prosecution and oppositions,
pending or threatened, relating to the patents or patent applications of the Company
referenced in the Prospectus.
(ii) Subject
to any specific disclosure to the contrary in the Prospectus, there are no
legal or governmental proceedings or claims, pending or threatened, against the
Company with respect to the patents or patent applications of others, except
such proceedings or claims that would not in the aggregate have a Material
Adverse Effect.
B-1
(iii) Subject
to any specific disclosure to the contrary in the Prospectus, to my actual
knowledge, there are no facts that would preclude the Company from having clear
title to or a valid license under the patents and patent applications
referenced in the Prospectus.
(iv) The
Company has properly filed and diligently prosecuted, or is so prosecuting,
each of the Companys pending patent applications except where the Company has
determined that any such patent application is not material to the Companys
business.
(v) The
Company has complied and is continuing to comply on an ongoing basis with the
required duty of candor and good faith in dealing with the United States Patent
and Trademark Office (the Office), including the duty to disclose to the
Office all information actually known by it to be material to the patentability
of each issued United States patent or pending application referenced in the
Prospectus.
Further, I have no actual knowledge, and nothing has
come to my attention, that causes me to believe, as of the date of this opinion
letter, that the description in the Prospectus of the Companys situation
relating to intellectual property matters, including, without limitation,
patents and patent applications, contain any untrue statement of a material
fact or omit to state a material fact necessary to make such Statements not
misleading in the context in which they are made.
This opinion letter is solely for your information and
to assist you as Underwriters in conducting your investigation of the affairs
of the Company in connection with the aforesaid Agreement and Prospectus, and
it is not to be quoted or otherwise referred to in any public disclosure
document (including without limitation the Agreement and Prospectus), furnished
to any other person, or filed with any governmental agency. Moreover, this opinion letter speaks as of
the date hereof and I assume no obligation to advise you of any changes of law
or fact that may hereafter occur.
Very truly yours,
B-2
Exhibit C
FORM OF CERTIFICATE OPINION OF COMPANYS VICE
PRESIDENT OF REGULATORY AFFAIRS TO BE DELIVERED PURSUANT TO SECTION 5(h)
This certification is being furnished to you pursuant
to Section 5(h) of the Underwriting Agreement dated February 12,
2008 between Vertex Pharmaceuticals Incorporated (the Company) and you (the Agreement)
in connection with your purchase of $250,000,000 aggregate principal amount of
the Companys 4.75% Convertible Senior Subordinated Notes due 2013. Capitalized terms defined in the Agreement
and not otherwise defined herein shall have the meanings set forth in the
Agreement.
I am Vice President of Regulatory Affairs of the
Company. In my capacity as Vice President of Regulatory Affairs of the Company,
I have reviewed at your request those portions of the Prospectus set forth
under the captions Risk FactorsRisks
Related to Our Business Many of our drug candidates are still in the early
stages of development and all of our drug candidates remain subject to clinical
testing and regulatory approval. If we are unable to successfully develop and
test our drug candidates, we will not be successful, Risk FactorsRisks
Related to Our BusinessIf we are unable to obtain U.S. and/or foreign
regulatory approval, we will be unable to commercialize our drug candidates, Risk
FactorsRisks Related to Our BusinessIf clinical trials for our drug
candidates are prolonged or delayed, we may be unable to commercialize our drug
candidates on a timely basis, which would require us to incur additional costs
and would delay our receipt of any product revenue, Risk FactorsRisks
Related to Our BusinessIf our processes and systems are not compliant with
regulatory requirements, we could be subject to delays in filing new drug
applications or restrictions on marketing of products after they have been
approved, Risk FactorsRisks Related to Our BusinessIf we obtain regulatory
approvals, our drug candidates will be subject to ongoing regulatory review. If
we fail to comply with continuing U.S. and applicable foreign regulations, we
could lose those approvals, and our business would be seriously harmed, and BusinessGovernment
Regulation (collectively, the Regulatory Disclosure).
I have examined originals, or copies that are
identified as being true copies of originals, of submissions made by the
Company to the U.S. Food and Drug Administration (the FDA) pertaining to the
Companys product candidates identified in the Prospectus and related
correspondence between FDA and the Company, clinical trial protocols submitted
to the FDA, and representative clinical investigator files for each clinical
trial, in all such cases pertaining to such product candidates.
Based on my review of the above-referenced documents,
I hereby confirm that:
(i) the statements in the Regulatory Disclosure,
insofar as such statements purport to describe or summarize applicable
provisions of the Federal Food, Drug, and Cosmetic Act and the regulations
promulgated thereunder, are accurate and complete in all material respects and
fairly present the information set forth therein;
(ii) the Company has obtained such licenses,
permits, approvals, and authorizations required by the FDA that are necessary
for the conduct of the business of the Company as it is currently conducted and
described in the Prospectus and to our knowledge such authorizations are in
effect;
(iii) I am not aware of any lawsuit or regulatory
proceeding, pending or threatened, brought by or before the FDA, in which the
Company is or would be the defendant or respondent, nor are we aware of any
adverse judgment, decree, or order currently in effect that has been issued by
the FDA against the Company.
C-1
Exhibit D
FORM 1 OF LOCK-UP FROM DIRECTORS, OFFICERS OR
OTHER STOCKHOLDERS
PURSUANT TO SECTION 5(i)
,
2008
MERRILL LYNCH &
CO.
Merrill
Lynch, Pierce, Fenner & Smith Incorporated,
as Representative of the
several
Underwriters to be named in the
within-mentioned Underwriting Agreement
4 World Financial Center
New York, New York 10080
Re: Proposed
Public Offering by Vertex Pharmaceuticals Incorporated
Dear
Sirs:
The undersigned, an officer and/or director of Vertex
Pharmaceuticals Incorporated, a Massachusetts corporation (the Company),
understands that Merrill Lynch & Co., Merrill Lynch, Pierce, Fenner &
Smith Incorporated (Merrill Lynch) and the other underwriters named therein
propose to enter into an Underwriting Agreement (the Underwriting Agreement)
with the Company providing for the public offering (the Public Offering) of
the Companys 4.75% Convertible Senior Subordinated Notes due 2013 (the Securities). The Securities will be convertible into
shares of common stock, par value $.01 per share (the Common Stock), of the
Company. In recognition of the benefit that such an offering will confer upon
the undersigned, and for other good and valuable consideration, the receipt and
sufficiency of which are hereby acknowledged, the undersigned agrees with each
underwriter to be named in the Underwriting Agreement that, during a period of
90 days from the date of the Underwriting Agreement (the Lock-up Period), the
undersigned will not, without the prior written consent of Merrill Lynch,
directly or indirectly, (i) offer, pledge, sell, contract to sell, sell
any option or contract to purchase, purchase any option or contract to sell,
grant any option, right or warrant for the sale of, or otherwise dispose of or
transfer (collectively, Transfer) any shares of the Companys Common Stock or
any securities convertible into or exchangeable or exercisable for Common
Stock, whether now owned or hereafter acquired by the undersigned or with
respect to which the undersigned has or hereafter acquires the power of
disposition, or file, or cause to be filed, any registration statement under
the Securities Act of 1933, as amended, with respect to any of the foregoing
(collectively, the Lock-Up Securities) or (ii) enter into any swap or
any other agreement or any transaction that transfers, in whole or in part,
directly or indirectly, the economic consequence of ownership of the Lock-Up
Securities, whether any such swap or transaction is to be settled by delivery
of Common Stock or other securities, in cash or otherwise.
Notwithstanding the first paragraph of this agreement,
the exercise of stock options granted prior to the date hereof pursuant to the
Companys stock option and employee stock purchase plans shall not be deemed a
Transfer for purposes of this lock-up Agreement. Nothing herein shall prevent the undersigned
from entering into one or more written plan(s) for trading securities
pursuant to Rule 10b5-1 of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended
(a 10b5-1 trading plan) or amending one or more existing 10b5-1 trading plan(s) so
long as there are no sales of Lock-Up Securities under any such new plan or
incremental sales of Lock-Up Securities pursuant to any such amendment during
the Lock-up Period.
D-1
Notwithstanding the first
paragraph of this agreement, and subject to the conditions below, the
undersigned may transfer the Lock-Up Securities, as set forth in (i) through
(iv) below, without the prior written consent of Merrill Lynch, provided
that (1) Merrill Lynch receives a signed lock-up agreement for the
balance of the Lock-up Period from each donee, trustee, distributee, or
transferee, as the case may be, (2) any such transfer shall not
involve a disposition for value, (3) such transfers are not required to be
reported during the Lock-up Period in any public report or filing with the
Securities and Exchange Commission and (4) the undersigned does not
otherwise voluntarily effect any public filing or report regarding such
transfers during the Lock-up Period:
(i) as a bona fide gift or gifts; or
(ii) to any trust
for the direct or indirect benefit of the undersigned or the immediate family
of the undersigned; or
(iii) as a
distribution to limited partners or stockholders of the undersigned; or
(iv) to the
undersigneds affiliates or to any investment fund or other entity controlled
or managed by the undersigned.
For
purposes of this lock-up agreement, immediate family shall mean any
relationship by blood, marriage or adoption, not more remote than first cousin.
This lock-up agreement
shall terminate automatically (1) if the Underwriting Agreement has not
been executed and the Company has informed Merrill Lynch in writing that it is
terminating the Public Offering or (2) if the Underwriting Agreement has
been executed and has been terminated prior to the purchase of the Securities.
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Very
truly yours,
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Exhibit E
FORM 2 OF LOCK-UP FROM DIRECTORS, OFFICERS OR
OTHER STOCKHOLDERS
PURSUANT TO SECTION 5(i)
,
2008
MERRILL LYNCH &
CO.
Merrill
Lynch, Pierce, Fenner & Smith Incorporated,
as Representative of the
several
Underwriters to be named in the
within-mentioned Underwriting Agreement
4 World Financial Center
New York, New York 10080
Re: Proposed
Public Offering by Vertex Pharmaceuticals Incorporated
Dear
Sirs:
The undersigned, an officer and/or director of Vertex
Pharmaceuticals Incorporated, a Massachusetts corporation (the Company), understands
that Merrill Lynch & Co., Merrill Lynch, Pierce, Fenner &
Smith Incorporated (Merrill Lynch) and the other underwriters named therein
propose to enter into an Underwriting Agreement (the Underwriting Agreement)
with the Company providing for the public offering (the Public Offering) of
the Companys 4.75% Convertible Senior Subordinated Notes due 2013 (the Securities). The Securities will be convertible into
shares of common stock, par value $.01 per share (the Common Stock), of the
Company. In recognition of the benefit
that such an offering will confer upon the undersigned, and for other good and
valuable consideration, the receipt and sufficiency of which are hereby
acknowledged, the undersigned agrees with each underwriter to be named in the
Underwriting Agreement that, during a period of 90 days from the date of the
Underwriting Agreement (the Lock-up Period), the undersigned will not,
without the prior written consent of Merrill Lynch, directly or indirectly, (i) offer,
pledge, sell, contract to sell, sell any option or contract to purchase,
purchase any option or contract to sell, grant any option, right or warrant for
the sale of, or otherwise dispose of or transfer (collectively, Transfer) any
shares of the Companys Common Stock or any securities convertible into or
exchangeable or exercisable for Common Stock, whether now owned or hereafter
acquired by the undersigned or with respect to which the undersigned has or
hereafter acquires the power of disposition, or file, or cause to be filed, any
registration statement under the Securities Act of 1933, as amended, with
respect to any of the foregoing (collectively, the Lock-Up Securities) or (ii) enter
into any swap or any other agreement or any transaction that transfers, in
whole or in part, directly or indirectly, the economic consequence of ownership
of the Lock-Up Securities, whether any such swap or transaction is to be
settled by delivery of Common Stock or other securities, in cash or otherwise.
Notwithstanding
the first paragraph of this agreement, neither (i) the purchase or sale of
Common Stock pursuant to a pre-existing written plan for trading securities
pursuant to Rule 10b5-1 of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended
(a 10b5-1 trading plan), where such written plan was in effect prior to
commencement of the Lock-up Period, nor (ii) the exercise of stock options
granted prior to the date hereof pursuant to the Companys stock option and
employee stock purchase plans shall be deemed a Transfer for purposes of this
Lock-Up Agreement. Nothing herein shall
prevent the undersigned from entering into one or more 10b5-1 trading plan(s) or
amending one or more existing
E-1
10b5-1
trading plan(s) so long as there are no sales of Lock-Up Securities under
any such new plan or incremental sales of Lock-Up Securities pursuant to any
such amendment during the Lock-up Period.
Notwithstanding the first
paragraph of this agreement, and subject to the conditions below, the
undersigned may transfer the Lock-Up Securities, as set forth in (i) through
(iv) below, without the prior written consent of Merrill Lynch, provided
that (1) Merrill Lynch receives a signed lock-up agreement for the
balance of the Lock-up Period from each donee, trustee, distributee, or
transferee, as the case may be, (2) any such transfer shall not
involve a disposition for value, (3) such transfers are not required to be
reported during the Lock-up Period in any public report or filing with the
Securities and Exchange Commission and (4) the undersigned does not
otherwise voluntarily effect any public filing or report regarding such
transfers during the Lock-up Period:
(v) as a bona fide gift or gifts; or
(vi) to any trust
for the direct or indirect benefit of the undersigned or the immediate family
of the undersigned; or
(vii) as a
distribution to limited partners or stockholders of the undersigned; or
(viii) to the
undersigneds affiliates or to any investment fund or other entity controlled
or managed by the undersigned.
For
purposes of this lock-up agreement, immediate family shall mean any
relationship by blood, marriage or adoption, not more remote than first cousin.
This lock-up agreement
shall terminate automatically (1) if the Underwriting Agreement has not
been executed and the Company has informed Merrill Lynch in writing that it is
terminating the Public Offering or (2) if the Underwriting Agreement has
been executed and has been terminated prior to the purchase of the Securities.
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truly yours,
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